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# Line 13  Technologies (beta)</title> Line 13  Technologies (beta)</title>
13  <div class="section" id="introduction">  <div class="section" id="introduction">
14  <h2>Introduction</h2>  <h2>Introduction</h2>
15    
16  <p><dfn>Whatpm</dfn> is a <em>work-in-progress</em> set of Perl modules for  <p><dfn>Whatpm</dfn> is a <em>work-in-progress</em> set of <m>P</m>erl
17  Web hypertext application technologies.</p>  <m>m</m>odules for <m>W</m>eb <m>h</m>ypertext <m>a</m>pplication
18    <m>t</m>echnologies.  It is part
19  <p>It currently contains six Perl modules:</p>  of the <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/" rel=up>manakai</a>
20    project.</p>
21    
22  <dl>  <dl>
23    <dt>Modules</dt>
24    <dd><dl>
25    <dt><a href="Whatpm/CacheManifest.html"><code>Whatpm::CacheManifest</code></a></dt>
26      <dd>An
27      <a href="http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#manifests">HTML5
28      cache manifest</a> parser.</dd>
29    <dt id=whatpm-charset-universalchardet><a href="Whatpm/Charset/UniversalCharDet.html"><code>Whatpm::Charset::UniversalCharDet</code></a></dt>
30      <dd>A Perl interface to universalchardet character encoding detection
31      library.</dd>
32  <dt><a href="Whatpm/ContentChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::ContentChecker</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/ContentChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::ContentChecker</code></a></dt>
33    <dd>A DOM5 HTML (in-memory representation of a document) conformance    <dd>A DOM5 HTML (in-memory representation of a document) conformance
34    checker.</dd>    checker with a partial support for Atom 1.0.  (See also
35      <a href="#demo-html-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
36  <dt><a href="Whatpm/ContentType.html"><code>Whatpm::ContentType</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/ContentType.html"><code>Whatpm::ContentType</code></a></dt>
37    <dd>An implementation of HTML5 Content Type sniffing algorithm.</dd>    <dd>An implementation of HTML5 Content Type sniffing algorithm.</dd>
38  <dt><a href="Whatpm/HTML.html"><code>Whatpm::HTML</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/CSS/SelectorsParser.html"><code>Whatpm::CSS::SelectorsParser</code></a></dt>
39    <dd>An implementation of HTML5 parsing algorithm and    <dd>A <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#grouping">group of
40    <code>innerHTML</code> serialization.</dd>    selectors</a> parser.  (See also <a href="#demo-css-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
41    <dt><a href="Whatpm/CSS/SelectorsSerializer.html"><code>Whatpm::CSS::SelectorsSerializer</code></a></dt>
42      <dd>A <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#grouping">group of
43      selectors</a> serializer.  (See also <a href="#spec-ssft">specification</a>
44      and <a href="#demo-css-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
45    <dt><a href="Whatpm/CSS/Tokenizer.html"><code>Whatpm::CSS::Tokenizer</code></a></dt>
46      <dd>A CSS tokenizer.  (See also <a href="#demo-css-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
47    <dt id=module-whatpm-html><a href="Whatpm/HTML.html"><code>Whatpm::HTML</code></a></dt>
48      <dd>An implementation of HTML5 document and fragment
49      parsing algorithms.  It can be used
50      to convert an arbitrary string into a
51      <abbr title="Document Object Model">DOM</abbr>.  (See also
52      <a href="#demo-html-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
53    <dt id=module-whatpm-html-serializer><a href="Whatpm/HTML/Serializer.html"><code>Whatpm::HTML::Serializer</code></a></dt>
54      <dd>An implementation of HTML5 fragment serialization algorithm.
55      (See also <a href="#demo-html-parser">demo</a>.)</dd>
56  <dt><a href="Whatpm/HTMLTable.html"><code>Whatpm::HTMLTable</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/HTMLTable.html"><code>Whatpm::HTMLTable</code></a></dt>
57    <dd>An implementation of the HTML5 table algorithm.</dd>    <dd>An implementation of the HTML5 table algorithm.  It can be
58      used to extract a table structure from a DOM <code>table</code>
59      element node.  (See also <a href="#demo-html-table">demo</a>.)</dd>
60  <dt><a href="Whatpm/IMTChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::IMTChecker</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/IMTChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::IMTChecker</code></a></dt>
61    <dd>An Internet Media Type (aka MIME type) specification    <dd>An Internet Media Type (<abbr>aka</abbr> MIME type) label
62    conformance checker.</dd>    conformance checker.</dd>
63  <dt><a href="Whatpm/URIChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::URIChecker</code></a></dt>  <dt><a href="Whatpm/URIChecker.html"><code>Whatpm::URIChecker</code></a></dt>
64    <dd>An IRI reference conformance checker.</dd>    <dd>An IRI reference conformance checker.</dd>
65    <dt><a href="Whatpm/XMLSerializer.html"><code>Whatpm::XMLSerializer</code></a></dt>
66      <dd>A simple XML serializer.</dd>
67      </dl>
68    
69      <p>Note that all of these modules are <em>work in progress</em>
70      and have <a href="#todo">a number of unresolved problems</a>.</p>
71    
72      <p>Note also that some modules have no documentation for now.</p>
73      </dd>
74    <dt id=spec>Specification</dt>
75      <dd><dl>
76        <dt id=spec-ssft><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft"><abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr>
77        Specification</a></dt>
78          <dd>The specification for the serialization format used for
79          testing Selectors-related modules.</dd>
80        <dt id=spec-manakai-selectors"><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2005/sw/manakai/Selectors%20Extensions">manakai's
81        Selectors Extensions</a></dt>
82          <dd>The specification for <code>:-manakai-<var>*</var></code>
83          pseudo-classes implemented by Selectors-related modules.</dd>
84      </dl></dd>
85    <dt>Documentations</dt>
86      <dd><dl>
87    <dt><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2005/sw/Whatpm%20Error%20Types">List of error types</a></dt>
88      <dd>Description of errors to be notified to callback functions by Whatpm
89      modules.</dd>
90        <dt><a href="Whatpm/CSS/selectors-object">Selectors object</a></dt>
91          <dd>Description of data structure for Selectors, as implemented by
92          <a href="Whatpm/CSS/SelectorsParser.html"><code>Whatpm::CSS::SelectorsParser</code></a>
93          (as output), and
94          <a href="Whatpm/CSS/SelectorsSerializer.html"><code>Whatpm::CSS::SelectorsSerializer</code></a>
95          (as input)<!--, and
96          <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/lib/Message/DOM/SelectorsAPI.html"><code>Message::DOM::SelectorsAPI</code></a>-->.</dd>
97        </dl>
98      </dd>
99  </dl>  </dl>
   
 <p>Note that all of these modules are <em>work in progress</em>  
 and have <a href="#todo">a number of unresolved problems</a>.</p>  
100  </div>  </div>
101    
102  <div class="section" id="demo">  <div class="section" id="demo">
103  <h2>Demo</h2>  <h2>Demo</h2>
104    
105  <ul>  <ul>
106  <li><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/html/parser-interface">HTML5 parser  <li id=demo-html-parser-nanodom><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/html/parser-interface">HTML5 parser
107  and checker demo</a></li>  and checker demo</a>
108  <li><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/html/table-interface">HTML5 table  (<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/*checkout*/webroot/gate/2007/html/parser.cgi">source</a>,
109  structure visualization demo</a></li>  with <a href="Whatpm/NanoDOM.html">a lightweight non-conforming
110    DOM implementation</a>)</li>
111    <li id=demo-html-parser-manakai><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/html/parser-manakai-interface">HTML5
112    parser and checker demo, with manakai's DOM implementation</a>
113    (<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/*checkout*/webroot/gate/2007/html/parser-manakai.cgi">source</a>)</li>
114    <li id=demo-html-table><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/html/table-interface">HTML5 table
115    structure visualization demo</a>
116    (<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/*checkout*/webroot/gate/2007/html/table.cgi">source</a>)</li>
117    <li id=demo-css-parser><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/css/parser-interface">CSS tokenizer
118    demo</a>
119    (<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/*checkout*/webroot/gate/2007/css/parser.cgi">source</a>)</li>
120  </ul>  </ul>
121  </div>  </div>
122    
123    <div class="section" id="dependency">
124    <h2>Dependency</h2>
125    
126    <dl>
127    <dt id=dependency-perl>Perl 5.8 or later</dt>
128      <dd>It is recommended to use newer stable release of Perl 5.8 (or
129      later).</dd>
130      <dd id=dependency-encode>Some modules require <code>Encode</code>
131      modules, which are part of standard Perl distribution.</dd>
132    <dt id=dependency-manakai-core>Modules from
133    <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a></dt>
134      <dd>
135        <dl>
136    <dt id=dependency-error><a href="http://search.cpan.org/author/SHLOMIF/Error-0.17009/lib/Error.pm"><code>Error</code></a></dt>
137      <dd>Module <code>Whatpm::HTML</code> requires <code>Error</code>,
138      which is bundled in
139      <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a>.</dd>
140    <dt><code>Message::IMT::InternetMediaType</code></dt>
141      <dd>Module <code>Whatpm::IMTChecker</code> depends on
142      <code>Message::IMT::InternetMediaType</code>, which is part of
143      <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a>.</dd>
144    <dt><code>Message::URI::URIReference</code></dt>
145      <dd>Modules <code>Whatpm::URIChecker</code> and
146      <code>Whatpm::CacheManifest</code> depend on
147      <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/lib/Message/URI/URIReference.html"><code>Message::URI::URIReference</code></a>,
148      which is part of
149      <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a>.</dd>
150      <dt><code>Message::Charset::Info</code></dt>
151        <dd>Module <code>Whatpm::ContentChecker</code> depends on
152        <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/lib/Message/Charset/Info.html"><code>Message::Charset::Info</code></a>,
153        which is part of
154        <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a>.</dd>
155    <dt><code>Message::DOM::DOMImplementation</code> and related modules</dt>
156      <dd><em>Testing</em> for module <code>Whatpm::ContentChecker</code>
157      depends on <code>Message::DOM::DOMImplementation</code> and related modules
158      in <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/2006/manakai/">manakai-core</a>.
159      They are not required in practice.</dd>
160        </dl>
161      </dd>
162    <dt><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-charlib/readme">manakai
163    charlib</a></dt>
164      <dd>Module <code>Whatpm::Charset::DecodeHandle</code> depends on
165      modules in <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-charlib/readme">manakai
166      charlib</a> for decoding of <em>Japanese character encodings</em>.
167      See the documentation for
168      <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-charlib/readme">manakai
169      charlib</a> for more information.</dd>
170    <dt><a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a>, Perl
171    <a href="http://search.cpan.org/~neilw/Inline-Python-0.22/"><code>Inline::Python</code></a>
172    module, and <a href="http://chardet.feedparser.org/">Universal Encoding
173    Detector</a></dt>
174      <dd>For the module <code>Whatpm::Charset::UniversalCharDet</code> being
175      meaningful, these softwares are requires on the system.  See the
176      <a href="Whatpm/Charset/UniversalCharDet.html#dependency">documentation</a>
177      for more information.</dd>
178    <dt><a href="http://search.cpan.org/~makamaka/JSON-1.14/"><code>JSON</code></a></dt>
179      <dd><em>Testing</em> for modules <code>Whatpm::HTML</code> and
180      <code>Whatpm::CSS::Tokenizer</code>
181      depends on <a href="http://search.cpan.org/~makamaka/JSON-1.14/"><code>JSON</code> and related modules</a>.
182      They are not required in practice.</dd>
183    </dl>
184    </div>
185    
186  <div class="section" id="download">  <div class="section" id="download">
187  <h2>Distribution</h2>  <h2>Distribution</h2>
188    
# Line 74  repository</a>.</p> Line 206  repository</a>.</p>
206    <li>Validation for media queries, IRIs (against URI schemes), language tags,    <li>Validation for media queries, IRIs (against URI schemes), language tags,
207      and so on.</li>      and so on.</li>
208    <li>Documentations are missing for some features.</li>    <li>Documentations are missing for some features.</li>
209    <li><q>Whatpm</q> is a code name in fact.  Please let me know    <li>XML parser<!-- with application cache selection algorithm hook-->.</li>
     if you have a better name.</li>  
210    <li>In addition, each module has its own TO DO items.    <li>In addition, each module has its own TO DO items.
211      (Search for <q>## TODO</q> and <q>## ISSUE</q> in each module.)</li>      (Search for <q>## TODO</q> and <q>## ISSUE</q> in each module.)</li>
212  </ul>  </ul>
213  </div>  </div>
214    
215    <div class=section id=acknowledgments>
216    <h2>Acknowledgments</h2>
217    
218    <p>Thanks to the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/html5lib/">html5lib</a>
219    team for their
220    <a href="http://html5lib.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/testdata/">HTML5
221    parser test data</a>.</p>
222    </div>
223    
224  <div class="section" id="author">  <div class="section" id="author">
225  <h2>Author</h2>  <h2>Author</h2>
226    

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