/[suikacvs]/markup/html/scripting-parser/parser.html
Suika

Diff of /markup/html/scripting-parser/parser.html

Parent Directory Parent Directory | Revision Log Revision Log | View Patch Patch

revision 1.5 by wakaba, Fri Apr 25 11:40:56 2008 UTC revision 1.11 by wakaba, Sun Apr 27 10:44:36 2008 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  <!DOCTYPE HTML>  <!DOCTYPE HTML>
2  <html lang=en>  <html lang=en>
3  <head>  <head>
4  <title>Demo of HTML5 Parsing Algorithm with Scripting Enabled</title>  <title>Live Scripting HTML Parser</title>
5  <style>  <style>
6      h1, h2 {
7        margin: 0;
8        font-size: 100%;
9      }
10      p, pre {
11        margin: 0;
12      }
13    textarea {    textarea {
14       display: block;      width: 100%;
15       width: 80%;      -width: 99%;
16       margin-left: auto;      height: 10em;
      margin-right: auto;  
      min-height: 20em;  
17    }    }
18    output {    output {
19      display: block;      display: block;
# Line 18  Line 23 
23    }    }
24  </style>  </style>
25  <script>  <script>
26      var delayedUpdater = 0;
27    
28    function update () {    function update () {
29      document.logElement.textContent = '';      if (delayedUpdater) {
30      var p = new Parser (new InputStream (document.sourceElement.value));        clearTimeout (delayedUpdater);
31      var doc = p.doc;        delayedUpdater = 0;
32      p.parse ();      }
33      log (dumpTree (doc, ''));      delayedUpdater = setTimeout (update2, 100);
34    } // update    } // update
35    
36      function update2 () {
37        var v = document.sourceElement.value;
38        if (v != document.previousSourceText) {
39          document.previousSourceText = v;
40          document.links['permalink'].href
41              = location.pathname + '?s=' + encodeURIComponent (v);
42          document.links['ldvlink'].href
43              = 'http://software.hixie.ch/utilities/js/live-dom-viewer/?'
44              + encodeURIComponent (v);
45    
46          document.logElement.textContent = '';
47          var p = new Parser (new InputStream (v));
48          var doc = p.doc;
49          p.parse ();
50          
51          log (dumpTree (doc, ''));
52          
53          if (p.hasAsyncScript) {
54            log ('Some script codes are executed asynchronously; it means that the document might be rendered in different ways depending on the network condition and other factors');
55          }
56        }
57      } // update2
58    
59      var logIndentLevel = 0;
60    function log (s) {    function log (s) {
61        for (var i = 0; i < logIndentLevel; i++) {
62          s = '  ' + s;
63        }
64      document.logElement.appendChild (document.createTextNode (s + "\n"));      document.logElement.appendChild (document.createTextNode (s + "\n"));
65    } // log    } // log
66    
# Line 42  Line 76 
76      }      }
77      this.doc = doc;      this.doc = doc;
78      this.openElements = [doc];      this.openElements = [doc];
79      this.in = i;      this.input = i;
80      this.scriptsExecutedAfterParsing = [];      this.scriptsExecutedAfterParsing = [];
81        this.scriptsExecutedSoon = [];
82    } // Parser    } // Parser
83    
84    Parser.prototype.getNextToken = function () {    Parser.prototype.getNextToken = function () {
85      var p = this;      var p = this;
86      var i = this.in;      var i = this.input;
87      if (this.parseMode == 'script') {      if (this.parseMode == 'script') {
88        var token;        var token;
89        if (p.insertionPoint <= 0) {        if (p.insertionPoint <= 0) {
# Line 121  Line 156 
156          tagName = v.toLowerCase ();          tagName = v.toLowerCase ();
157          return '';          return '';
158        });        });
159        e = e.replace (/^\s*(\S+)\s*(?:=\s*"([^"]*)"|'([^']*)'|([^"']+))?/,        while (true) {
160        function (x, attrName, attrValue1, attrValue2, attrValue3) {          var m = false;
161          attrs[attrName] = attrValue1 || attrValue2 || attrValue3;          e = e.replace (/^\s*([^\s=]+)\s*(?:=\s*(?:"([^"]*)"|'([^']*)'|([^"'\s]*)))?/,
162          return '';          function (x, attrName, attrValue1, attrValue2, attrValue3) {
163        });            v = attrValue1 || attrValue2 || attrValue3;
164              v = v.replace (/&quot;/g, '"').replace (/&apos;/g, "'")
165                  .replace (/&amp;/g, '&');
166              attrs[attrName.toLowerCase ()] = v;
167              m = true;
168              return '';
169            });
170            if (!m) break;
171          }
172          if (e.length) {
173            log ('Broken start tag: "' + e + '"');
174          }
175        token = {type: 'start-tag', value: tagName, attrs: attrs};        token = {type: 'start-tag', value: tagName, attrs: attrs};
176        p.insertionPoint -= s.length;        p.insertionPoint -= s.length;
177        return '';        return '';
# Line 156  Line 202 
202    } // getNextToken    } // getNextToken
203    
204    Parser.prototype.parse = function () {    Parser.prototype.parse = function () {
205      log ('start parsing');      logIndentLevel++;
206        log ('parse: start');
207    
208      while (true) {      while (true) {
209        var token = this.getNextToken ();        var token = this.getNextToken ();
# Line 224  Line 271 
271            this.openElements[this.openElements.length - 1].appendChild (el);            this.openElements[this.openElements.length - 1].appendChild (el);
272    
273            // 11. Let the insertion point have the value of the old ...            // 11. Let the insertion point have the value of the old ...
274    
275            oldInsertionPoint += this.insertionPoint;            oldInsertionPoint += this.insertionPoint;
276            this.setInsertionPoint (oldInsertionPoint);            this.setInsertionPoint (oldInsertionPoint);
277    
278            // 12. If there is a script that will execute as soon as ...            // 12. If there is a script that will execute as soon as ...
279                        while (this.scriptExecutedWhenParserResumes) {
280                // 12.1. If the tree construction stage is being called reentrantly
281                if (this.reentrant) {
282                  log ('parse: abort (reentrance)');
283                  logIndentLevel--;
284                  return;
285    
286                // 12.2. Otherwise
287                } else {
288                  // 1.
289                  var script = this.scriptExecutedWhenParserResumes;
290                  this.scriptExecutedWhenParserResumes = null;
291    
292                  // 2. Pause until the script has completed loading.
293                  //
294    
295                  // 3. Let the insertion point to just before the next input char.
296                  this.setInsertionPoint (0);
297    
298                  // 4. Execute the script.
299                  executeScript (this.doc, script);
300    
301                  // 5. Let the insertion point be undefined again.
302                  this.setInsertionPoint (undefined);
303    
304                  // 6. If there is once again a script that will execute ...
305                  //
306                }
307              }
308          } else {          } else {
309            var el = new JSElement (this.doc, token.value);            var el = new JSElement (this.doc, token.value);
310            this.openElements[this.openElements.length - 1].appendChild (el);            this.openElements[this.openElements.length - 1].appendChild (el);
# Line 249  Line 324 
324          break;          break;
325        } else if (token.type == 'abort') {        } else if (token.type == 'abort') {
326          log ('parse: abort');          log ('parse: abort');
327            logIndentLevel--;
328          return;          return;
329        }        }
330      }      }
# Line 259  Line 335 
335    
336      // "When a script completes loading" rules start applying.      // "When a script completes loading" rules start applying.
337    
338      // TODO: Handles "list of scripts that will execute as soon as possible"      // List of scripts that will execute as soon as possible
339      // and "list of scripts that will execute asynchronously"      for (var i = 0; i < this.scriptsExecutedSoon.length; i++) {
340          var e = this.scriptsExecutedSoon[i];
341    
342          // If it has completed loading
343          log ('Execute an external script not inserted by parser...');
344          executeScript (this.doc, e);
345    
346          // NOTE: It MAY be executed before the end of the parsing, according
347          // to the spec.
348          this.hasAsyncScript = true;
349        }
350    
351        // TODO: Handles
352        // "list of scripts that will execute asynchronously"
353    
354      // Handle "list of scripts that will execute when the document has finished      // Handle "list of scripts that will execute when the document has finished
355      // parsing".      // parsing".
# Line 283  Line 372 
372      // "delays tha load event" things has completed:      // "delays tha load event" things has completed:
373      // readyState = 'complete'      // readyState = 'complete'
374      log ('load event fired');      log ('load event fired');
375    
376        logIndentLevel--;
377    } // parse    } // parse
378    
379    Parser.prototype.setInsertionPoint = function (ip) {    Parser.prototype.setInsertionPoint = function (ip) {
380      if (ip == undefined || ip == null || isNaN (ip)) {      if (ip == undefined || ip == null || isNaN (ip)) {
381        log ('insertion point: set to undefined');        log ('insertion point: set to undefined');
382        this.insertionPoint = undefined;        this.insertionPoint = undefined;
383      } else if (ip == this.in.s.length) {      } else if (ip == this.input.s.length) {
384        log ('insertion point: end of file');        log ('insertion point: end of file');
385        this.insertionPoint = ip;        this.insertionPoint = ip;
386      } else {      } else {
387        log ('insertion point: set to ' + ip +        log ('insertion point: set to ' + ip +
388             ' (before "' + this.in.s.substring (0, 10) + '")');             ' (before "' + this.input.s.substring (0, 10) + '")');
389        this.insertionPoint = ip;        this.insertionPoint = ip;
390      }      }
391    }; // setInsertionPoint    }; // setInsertionPoint
# Line 316  Line 407 
407      e.parentNode = this;      e.parentNode = this;
408    
409      if (e.localName == 'script') {      if (e.localName == 'script') {
410          logIndentLevel++;
411        log ('Running a script: start');        log ('Running a script: start');
412    
413        var doc = this.ownerDocument || this;        var doc = this.ownerDocument || this;
# Line 334  Line 426 
426        if (e.manakaiAlreadyExecuted) {        if (e.manakaiAlreadyExecuted) {
427          // 2.5. Abort these steps at this point.          // 2.5. Abort these steps at this point.
428          log ('Running a script: aborted');          log ('Running a script: aborted');
429            logIndentLevel--;
430          return e;          return e;
431        }        }
432    
# Line 356  Line 449 
449                   /* && list of scripts that will execute asynchronously is not empty */) {                   /* && list of scripts that will execute asynchronously is not empty */) {
450          // TODO          // TODO
451        } else if (e.src != null && e.manakaiParserInserted) {        } else if (e.src != null && e.manakaiParserInserted) {
452          // TODO          if (p.scriptExecutedWhenParserResumes) {
453              log ('Error: There is a script that will execute as soon as the parser resumes.');
454            }
455            p.scriptExecutedWhenParserResumes = e;
456            log ('Running a script: aborted (src parser-inserted)');
457        } else if (e.src != null) {        } else if (e.src != null) {
458          // TODO          p.scriptsExecutedSoon.push (e);
459            log ('Running a script: aborted (src)');
460        } else {        } else {
461          executeScript (doc, e); // even if other scripts are already executing.          executeScript (doc, e); // even if other scripts are already executing.
462        }        }
463    
464        log ('Running a script: end');        log ('Running a script: end');
465          logIndentLevel--;
466      }      }
467    
468      return e;      return e;
# Line 372  Line 471 
471    function executeScript (doc, e) {    function executeScript (doc, e) {
472      log ('executing a script block: start');      log ('executing a script block: start');
473    
474      // If the load resulted in an error, then ... firing an error event ...      var s;
475        if (e.src != null) {
476          s = getExternalScript (e.src);
477    
478          // If the load resulted in an error, then ... firing an error event ...
479          if (s == null) {
480            log ('error event fired at the script element');
481            return;
482          }
483    
484          log ('External script loaded: "' + s + '"');
485        } else {
486          s = e.text;
487        }
488    
489      // If the load was successful      // If the load was successful
490      log ('load event fired at the script element');      log ('load event fired at the script element');
# Line 381  Line 493 
493      // Scripting is enabled, Document.designMode is disabled,      // Scripting is enabled, Document.designMode is disabled,
494      // Document is the active document in its browsing context      // Document is the active document in its browsing context
495    
       var s;  
       if (e.src != null) {  
         // TODO: from external file  
       } else {  
         s = e.text;  
       }  
   
496        parseAndRunScript (doc, s);        parseAndRunScript (doc, s);
497      }      }
498    
499      log ('executing a script block: end');      log ('executing a script block: end');
500    } // executeScript    } // executeScript
501    
502      function getExternalScript (uri) {
503        if (uri.match (/^javascript:/i)) {
504          var m;
505          if (m = uri.match (/^javascript:\s*(?:'([^']*)'|"([^"]+)")\s*$/i)) {
506            if (m[1]) {
507              return unescapeJSLiteral (m[1]);
508            } else if (m[2]) {
509              return unescapeJSLiteral (m[2]);
510            } else {
511              return null;
512            }
513          } else {
514            log ('Complex javascript: URI is not supported: <' + uri + '>');
515            return null;
516          }
517        } else {
518          log ('URI scheme not supported: <' + uri + '>');
519          return null;
520        }
521      } // getExternalScript
522    
523    function parseAndRunScript (doc, s) {    function parseAndRunScript (doc, s) {
524      while (true) {      while (true) {
525        var matched = false;        var matched = false;
# Line 401  Line 527 
527          matched = true;          matched = true;
528          var args = [];          var args = [];
529          t.replace (/('[^']*'|"[^"]*")/g, function (s, v) {          t.replace (/('[^']*'|"[^"]*")/g, function (s, v) {
530            args.push (v.substring (1, v.length - 1));            args.push (unescapeJSLiteral (v.substring (1, v.length - 1)));
531            return '';            return '';
532          });          });
533          doc.write.apply (doc, args);          doc.write.apply (doc, args);
534          return '';          return '';
535        });        });
536          s = s.replace (/^\s*var\s+s\s*=\s*document\.createElement\s*\(\s*['"]script['"]\s*\)\s*;\s*s\.src\s*=\s*(?:'(javascript:[^']*)'|"(javascript:[^"]*)")\s*;\s*document\.documentElement\.appendChild\s*\(\s*s\s*\)\s*;\s*/,
537          function (s, t, u) {
538            matched = true;
539            var args = [unescapeJSLiteral (t ? t : u)];
540            doc._insertExternalScript.apply (doc, args);
541            return '';
542          });
543        if (s == '') break;        if (s == '') break;
544        if (!matched) {        if (!matched) {
545          log ('Script parse error: "' + s + '"');          log ('Script parse error: "' + s + '"');
# Line 415  Line 548 
548      }      }
549    } // parseAndRunScript    } // parseAndRunScript
550    
551      function unescapeJSLiteral (s) {
552        return s.replace (/\\u([0-9A-Fa-f]{4})/g, function (t, v) {
553          return String.fromCharCode (parseInt ('0x' + v));
554        });
555      } // unescapeJSLiteral
556    
557    function JSText (data) {    function JSText (data) {
558      this.data = data;      this.data = data;
559    } // JSText    } // JSText
# Line 442  Line 581 
581      // Step 3.      // Step 3.
582      if (this._parser &&      if (this._parser &&
583          !this._parser.scriptCreated &&          !this._parser.scriptCreated &&
584          this._parser.in.insertionPoint != undefined) {          this._parser.input.insertionPoint != undefined) {
585        log ('document.open () in parsing mode is ignored');        log ('document.open () in parsing mode is ignored');
586        return this;        return this;
587      }      }
# Line 476  Line 615 
615      }      }
616    
617      // Step 11.      // Step 11.
618      this._parser.setInsertionPoint (this._parser.in.s.length);      this._parser.setInsertionPoint (this._parser.input.s.length);
619    
620      // Step 12.      // Step 12.
621      return this;      return this;
622    }; // document.open    }; // document.open
623    
624    JSDocument.prototype.write = function () {    JSDocument.prototype.write = function () {
625        logIndentLevel++;
626    
627      var p = this._parser;      var p = this._parser;
628    
629      // 1. If the insertion point is undefined, the open() method must be ...      // 1. If the insertion point is undefined, the open() method must be ...
# Line 494  Line 635 
635      // 2. ... inserted into the input stream just before the insertion point.      // 2. ... inserted into the input stream just before the insertion point.
636      var s = Array.join (arguments, '');      var s = Array.join (arguments, '');
637      log ('document.write: insert "' + s + '"' +      log ('document.write: insert "' + s + '"' +
638           ' before "' + p.in.s.substring (p.insertionPoint, p.insertionPoint + 10) + '"');           ' before "' +
639      p.in.s = p.in.s.substring (0, p.insertionPoint) + s           p.input.s.substring (p.insertionPoint, p.insertionPoint + 10) + '"');
640          + p.in.s.substring (p.insertionPoint, p.in.s.length);      p.input.s = p.input.s.substring (0, p.insertionPoint) + s
641            + p.input.s.substring (p.insertionPoint, p.input.s.length);
642      p.insertionPoint += s.length;      p.insertionPoint += s.length;
643    
644      // 3. If there is a script that will execute as soon as the parser resumes      // 3. If there is a script that will execute as soon as the parser resumes
645      // TODO      if (p.scriptExecutedAfterParserResumes) {
646          log ('document.write: processed later (there is an unprocessed <script src>)');
647          logIndentLevel--;
648          return;
649        }
650    
651      // 4. Process the characters that were inserted, ...      // 4. Process the characters that were inserted, ...
652        var originalReentrant = p.reentrant;
653        p.reentrant = true;
654      p.parse ();      p.parse ();
655        p.reentrant = originalReentrant;
656        // TODO: "Abort the processing of any nested invokations of the tokeniser,
657        // yielding control back to the caller." (<script> parsing).  Do we need
658        // to do something here?
659    
660      // 5. Return      // 5. Return
661      log ('document.write: return');      log ('document.write: return');
662    
663        logIndentLevel--;
664      return;      return;
665    }; // document.write    }; // document.write
666    
667      JSDocument.prototype._insertExternalScript = function (uri) {
668        var s = new JSElement (this, 'script');
669        s.src = uri;
670        this.documentElement.appendChild (s);
671      }; // _insertExternalScript
672    
673      JSDocument.prototype.__defineGetter__ ('documentElement', function () {
674        var cn = this.childNodes;
675        for (var i = 0; i < cn.length; i++) {
676          if (cn[i] instanceof JSElement) {
677            return cn[i]
678          }
679        }
680        return null;
681      });
682    
683    JSElement.prototype.__defineGetter__ ('text', function () {    JSElement.prototype.__defineGetter__ ('text', function () {
684      var r = '';      var r = '';
685      for (var i = 0; i < this.childNodes.length; i++) {      for (var i = 0; i < this.childNodes.length; i++) {
# Line 528  Line 698 
698          r += '| ' + indent + node.localName + '\n';          r += '| ' + indent + node.localName + '\n';
699          if (node.async) r += '| ' + indent + '  async=""\n';          if (node.async) r += '| ' + indent + '  async=""\n';
700          if (node.defer) r += '| ' + indent + '  defer=""\n';          if (node.defer) r += '| ' + indent + '  defer=""\n';
701          if (node.src) r += '| ' + indent + '  src="' + node.src + '"\n';          if (node.src != null) {
702              r += '| ' + indent + '  src="' + node.src + '"\n';
703            }
704          r += dumpTree (node, indent + '  ');          r += dumpTree (node, indent + '  ');
705        } else if (node instanceof JSText) {        } else if (node instanceof JSText) {
706          r += '| ' + indent + '"' + node.data + '"\n';          r += '| ' + indent + '"' + node.data + '"\n';
# Line 542  Line 714 
714  </head>  </head>
715  <body onload="  <body onload="
716    document.sourceElement = document.getElementsByTagName ('textarea')[0];    document.sourceElement = document.getElementsByTagName ('textarea')[0];
717    
718      var q = location.search;
719      if (q != null) {
720        q = q.substring (1).split (/;/);
721        for (var i = 0; i < q.length; i++) {
722          var v = q[i].split (/=/, 2);
723          v[0] = decodeURIComponent (v[0]);
724          v[1] = decodeURIComponent (v[1] || '');
725          if (v[0] == 's') {
726            document.sourceElement.value = v[1];
727          }
728        }
729      }
730    
731    document.logElement = document.getElementsByTagName ('output')[0];    document.logElement = document.getElementsByTagName ('output')[0];
732    update ();    update ();
733  ">  ">
734    <h1>Live Scripting <abbr title="Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</abbr>
735    Parser</h1>
736    
737  <textarea onchange=" update () ">&lt;html>  <h2>Markup to test
738    (<a href=data:, id=permalink rel=bookmark>permalink</a>,
739    <a href="http://software.hixie.ch/utilities/js/live-dom-viewer/"
740        id=ldvlink>Live <abbr title="Document Object Model">DOM</abbr>
741        Viewer</a>)</h2>
742    <p>
743    <textarea onkeydown=" update () " onchange=" update () " oninput=" update () ">&lt;html>
744  &lt;head>&lt;/head>&lt;body>  &lt;head>&lt;/head>&lt;body>
745  &lt;p>  &lt;p>
746  &lt;script>  &lt;script>
# Line 555  document.write ('aaaaaaa&lt;/p>&lt;scrip Line 749  document.write ('aaaaaaa&lt;/p>&lt;scrip
749  &lt;p>  &lt;p>
750  </textarea>  </textarea>
751    
752  <output></output>  <h2 id=log>Log</h2>
753    <p><output></output>
754    
755    <h2 id=notes>Notes</h2>
756    
757    <p>This is a <em>simplified</em> implementation of
758    <a href="http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#parsing">HTML5
759    Parsing Algorithm</a>.  It only implements script-related part of the
760    algorithm.  Especially, this parser:
761    <ul>
762    <li>Does not support <code>DOCTYPE</code> and comment tokens.
763    <li>Does not support entities except for <code>&amp;quot;</code>,
764    <code>&amp;apos;</code>, and <code>&amp;amp;</code> in <code>script</code>
765    <code>src</code> attribute value.
766    <li>Does not support omissions of start or end tags, the <abbr>AAA</abbr>
767    algorithm, and so on.
768    <li>Does not raise parse errors for invalid attribute specifications in start
769    or end tags.
770    <li>Does not support CDATA/PCDATA element other than <code>script</code>.
771    <li>Does not support <code>&lt;!--</code>..<code>--></code> parsing rule
772    in <code>script</code> element.
773    <li>Does not support foreign (SVG or MathML) elements.
774    <li>Only supports <code>script</code> <code>type</code>
775    <code>text/javascript</code>.  <code>type</code> and <code>language</code>
776    attributes are ignored.
777    <li>Only supports limited statements.  It must consist of zero or more
778    of statements looking similar to the following statements, possibly
779    introduced, followed, or separated by white space characters:
780      <ul>
781      <li><code>document.write ("<var>string</var>", ["<var>string</var>", ...]);</code>.
782      <li><code>var s = document.createElement ("script");
783                s.src = "<var>string</var>";
784                document.documentElement.appendChild (s);</code>
785      </ul>
786    Note that strings may be delimited by <code>'</code>s instead of
787    <code>"</code>s.
788    <li>Only supports <code>javascript:</code>
789    <abbr title="Uniform Resourace Identifiers">URI</abbr> scheme in the
790    <code>src</code> attribute of the <code>script</code> element.  In addition,
791    the <abbr title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">URI</abbr> must be conform to
792    the regular expression <code>^javascript:\s*(?:"[^"]*"|'[^']*')\s*$</code>.
793    <li>Only supports <code>\u<var>HHHH</var></code> escapes in JavaScript
794    string literals.
795    </ul>
796    
797    <p>For some reason, this parser does not work in browsers that do
798    not support JavaScript 1.5.
799    
800    <!-- TODO: license -->
801    
802  </body>  </body>
803  </html>  </html>

Legend:
Removed from v.1.5  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.11

admin@suikawiki.org
ViewVC Help
Powered by ViewVC 1.1.24