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Revision 1.19 - (show annotations) (download)
Fri Sep 23 22:46:51 1994 UTC (29 years, 7 months ago) by connolly
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.18: +294 -10 lines
* changed public text owner from ISBN... to IETF

* Prescriptive --> Recommended

* Obsolete --> Deprecated

* 3 files --> 1 plus switches in html-0.dtd and html-1.dtd

* DIR, MENU -(%block)

* META is std.

* no %body in A

* ISOLat1 reference is now the HTML specific one

1 <!-- html.dtd
2
3 Document Type Definition for the HyperText Markup Language (HTML DTD)
4
5 $Id: html.dtd,v 1.18 1994/07/20 16:24:43 connolly Exp $
6
7 Author: Daniel W. Connolly <connolly@hal.com>
8 See Also: html.decl, html-0.dtd, html-1.dtd
9 http://www.hal.com/%7Econnolly/html-spec/index.html
10 http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/MarkUp2/MarkUp.html
11 -->
12
13 <!ENTITY % HTML.Version
14 "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN//2.0"
15
16 -- Typical usage:
17
18 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN">
19 <html>
20 ...
21 </html>
22 --
23 >
24
25
26 <!--================== Feature Test Entities ==============================-->
27
28 <!ENTITY % HTML.Recommended "IGNORE"
29 -- Certain features of the language are necessary for compatibility
30 with widespread usage, but they may compromise the structural
31 integrity of a document. This feature test entity enables
32 a more prescriptive document type definition that eliminates
33 the above features.
34 -->
35
36 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
37 <!ENTITY % HTML.Deprecated "IGNORE">
38 ]]>
39
40 <!ENTITY % HTML.Deprecated "INCLUDE"
41 -- Certain features of the language are necessary for compatibility
42 with earlier versions of the specification, but they tend
43 to be used an implemented inconsistently, and their use is
44 deprecated. This feature test entity enables a document type
45 definition that eliminates these features.
46 -->
47
48 <!ENTITY % HTML.Highlighting "INCLUDE">
49 <!ENTITY % HTML.Forms "INCLUDE">
50
51 <!--================== Imported Names =====================================-->
52
53 <!ENTITY % Content-Type "CDATA"
54 -- meaning a MIME content type, as per RFC1521
55 -->
56
57 <!ENTITY % HTTP-Method "GET | POST"
58 -- as per HTTP specification
59 -->
60
61 <!ENTITY % URI "CDATA"
62 -- The term URI means a CDATA attribute
63 whose value is a Uniform Resource Identifier,
64 as defined by
65 "Universal Resource Identifiers" by Tim Berners-Lee
66 aka http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/Addressing/URL/URI_Overview.html
67 aka RFC 1630
68
69 Note that CDATA attributes are limited by the LITLEN
70 capacity (1024 in the current version of html.decl),
71 so that URIs in HTML have a bounded length.
72
73 -->
74
75
76 <!-- DTD "macros" -->
77
78 <!ENTITY % heading "H1|H2|H3|H4|H5|H6">
79
80 <!ENTITY % list " UL | OL | DIR | MENU " >
81
82
83 <!--================ Character mnemonic entities ==========================-->
84
85 <!ENTITY % ISOlat1 PUBLIC
86 "-//IETF//ENTITIES Added Latin 1 for HTML//EN">
87 %ISOlat1;
88
89 <!ENTITY amp CDATA "&#38;" -- ampersand -->
90 <!ENTITY gt CDATA "&#62;" -- greater than -->
91 <!ENTITY lt CDATA "&#60;" -- less than -->
92 <!ENTITY quot CDATA "&#34;" -- double quote -->
93
94
95 <!--=================== Text Markup =======================================-->
96
97 <![ %HTML.Highlighting [
98
99 <!ENTITY % font " TT | B | I ">
100
101 <!ENTITY % phrase "EM | STRONG | CODE | SAMP | KBD | VAR | CITE ">
102
103 <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA | A | IMG | BR | %phrase | %font">
104
105 <!ENTITY % pre.content "#PCDATA | A | HR | BR | %font | %phrase">
106
107 <!ELEMENT (%font;|%phrase) - - (%text)+>
108
109 ]]>
110
111 <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA | A | IMG | BR">
112
113 <!ELEMENT BR - O EMPTY>
114
115
116 <!--================== Link Markup ========================================-->
117
118 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
119 <!ENTITY % linkName "ID">
120 ]]>
121
122 <!ENTITY % linkName "CDATA">
123
124 <!ENTITY % linkType "NAME"
125 -- a list of these will be specified at a later date -->
126
127 <!ENTITY % linkExtraAttributes
128 "REL %linkType #IMPLIED -- forward relationship type --
129 REV %linkType #IMPLIED -- reversed relationship type
130 to referent data --
131 URN CDATA #IMPLIED -- universal resource number --
132
133 TITLE CDATA #IMPLIED -- advisory only --
134 METHODS NAMES #IMPLIED -- supported public methods of the object:
135 TEXTSEARCH, GET, HEAD, ... --
136 ">
137
138 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
139 <!ENTITY % A.content "(%text)+"
140 -- <H1><a name="xxx">Heading</a></H1>
141 is preferred to
142 <a name="xxx"><H1>Heading</H1></a>
143 -->
144 ]]>
145
146 <!ENTITY % A.content "(%heading|%text)+">
147
148 <!ELEMENT A - - %A.content -(A)>
149
150 <!ATTLIST A
151 HREF %URI #IMPLIED
152 NAME %linkName #IMPLIED
153 %linkExtraAttributes;
154 >
155
156 <!--=================== Images ============================================-->
157
158 <!ENTITY % img.alt.default "#IMPLIED"
159 -- ALT attribute required in Level 0 docs -->
160
161 <!ELEMENT IMG - O EMPTY -- Embedded image -->
162 <!ATTLIST IMG
163 SRC %URI; #REQUIRED -- URI of document to embed --
164 ALT CDATA %img.alt.default;
165 ALIGN (top|middle|bottom) #IMPLIED
166 ISMAP (ISMAP) #IMPLIED
167 >
168
169
170 <!--=================== Paragraphs=========================================-->
171
172 <!ELEMENT P - O (%text)+>
173
174
175 <!--=================== Headings, Titles, Sections ========================-->
176
177 <!ELEMENT HR - O EMPTY -- horizontal rule -->
178
179 <!ELEMENT ( %heading ) - - (%text;)+>
180
181 <!ELEMENT TITLE - - (#PCDATA)
182 -- The TITLE element is not considered part of the flow of text.
183 It should be displayed, for example as the page header or
184 window title.
185 -->
186
187
188 <!--=================== Text Flows ========================================-->
189
190 <![ %HTML.Forms [
191 <!ENTITY % block.forms "| FORM | ISINDEX">
192 ]]>
193
194 <!ENTITY % block.forms "">
195
196 <![ %HTML.Deprecated [
197 <!ENTITY % preformatted "PRE | XMP | LISTING">
198 ]]>
199
200 <!ENTITY % preformatted "PRE">
201
202 <!ENTITY % block "P | %list | DL
203 | %preformatted
204 | BLOCKQUOTE %block.forms">
205
206 <!ENTITY % flow "(%text|%block)*">
207
208 <!ENTITY % pre.content "#PCDATA | A | HR | BR">
209 <!ELEMENT PRE - - (%pre.content)+>
210
211 <!ATTLIST PRE
212 WIDTH NUMBER #implied
213 >
214
215 <![ %HTML.Deprecated [
216
217 <!ENTITY % literal "CDATA"
218 -- special non-conforming parsing mode where
219 the only markup signal is the end tag
220 in full
221 -->
222
223 <!ELEMENT XMP - - %literal>
224 <!ELEMENT LISTING - - %literal>
225 <!ELEMENT PLAINTEXT - O %literal>
226
227 ]]>
228
229
230 <!--=================== Lists =============================================-->
231
232 <!ELEMENT DL - - (DT*, DD?)+>
233 <!ATTLIST DL
234 COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED>
235
236 <!ELEMENT DT - O (%text)+>
237 <!ELEMENT DD - O %flow>
238
239 <!ELEMENT (OL|UL) - - (LI)+>
240 <!ELEMENT (DIR|MENU) - - (LI)+ -(%block)>
241 <!ATTLIST (%list)
242 COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED>
243
244 <!ELEMENT LI - O %flow>
245
246 <!--=================== Document Body =====================================-->
247
248 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
249 <!ENTITY % body.content "(%heading|%block|HR|ADDRESS)*">
250 -- <h1>Heading</h1>
251 <p>Text ...
252 is preferred to
253 <h1>Heading</h1>
254 Text ...
255 -->
256 ]]>
257
258 <!ENTITY % body.content "(%heading | %text | %block | HR | ADDRESS)*">
259
260 <!ELEMENT BODY O O %body.content>
261
262 <!ELEMENT BLOCKQUOTE - - %body.content>
263
264 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
265 <!ENTITY % address.content "(%text)*">
266 ]]>
267 <!ENTITY % address.content "(%text|P)*">
268 <!ELEMENT ADDRESS - - %address.content>
269
270
271 <!--================ Forms ===============================================-->
272
273 <![ %HTML.Forms [
274
275 <!ELEMENT FORM - - %body.content -(FORM) +(INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA)>
276 <!ATTLIST FORM
277 ACTION %URI #REQUIRED
278 METHOD (%HTTP-Method) GET
279 ENCTYPE %Content-Type; "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
280 >
281
282 <!ENTITY % InputType "(TEXT | PASSWORD | CHECKBOX |
283 RADIO | SUBMIT | RESET |
284 IMAGE | HIDDEN )">
285 <!ELEMENT INPUT - O EMPTY>
286 <!ATTLIST INPUT
287 TYPE %InputType TEXT
288 NAME CDATA #IMPLIED -- required for all but submit and reset --
289 VALUE CDATA #IMPLIED
290 SRC %URI #IMPLIED -- for image inputs --
291 CHECKED (CHECKED) #IMPLIED
292 SIZE CDATA #IMPLIED -- like NUMBERS,
293 but delimited with comma, not space --
294 MAXLENGTH NUMBER #IMPLIED
295 ALIGN (top|middle|bottom) #IMPLIED
296 >
297
298 <!ELEMENT SELECT - - (OPTION+)>
299 <!ATTLIST SELECT
300 NAME CDATA #REQUIRED
301 SIZE NUMBER #IMPLIED
302 MULTIPLE (MULTIPLE) #IMPLIED
303 >
304
305 <!ELEMENT OPTION - O (#PCDATA)>
306 <!ATTLIST OPTION
307 SELECTED (SELECTED) #IMPLIED
308 VALUE CDATA #IMPLIED
309 >
310
311 <!ELEMENT TEXTAREA - - (#PCDATA)>
312 <!ATTLIST TEXTAREA
313 NAME CDATA #REQUIRED
314 ROWS NUMBER #REQUIRED
315 COLS NUMBER #REQUIRED
316 >
317
318 ]]>
319
320
321 <!--================ Document Head ========================================-->
322
323 <!ENTITY % head.link "& LINK*">
324
325 <![ %HTML.Recommended [
326 <!ENTITY % head.nextid "">
327 ]]>
328 <!ENTITY % head.nextid "& NEXTID?">
329
330 <!ENTITY % head.content "TITLE & ISINDEX? & BASE? & META*
331 %head.nextid
332 %head.link">
333
334 <!ELEMENT HEAD O O (%head.content)>
335
336 <!ELEMENT LINK - O EMPTY>
337 <!ATTLIST LINK
338 HREF %URI #REQUIRED
339 %linkExtraAttributes; >
340
341 <!ELEMENT ISINDEX - O EMPTY>
342
343 <!ELEMENT BASE - O EMPTY>
344 <!ATTLIST BASE
345 HREF %URI; #REQUIRED
346 >
347
348 <!ELEMENT NEXTID - O EMPTY>
349 <!ATTLIST NEXTID N %linkName #REQUIRED>
350
351 <!ELEMENT META - O EMPTY -- Generic Metainformation -->
352 <!ATTLIST META
353 HTTP-EQUIV NAME #IMPLIED -- HTTP response header name --
354 NAME NAME #IMPLIED -- metainformation name --
355 CONTENT CDATA #REQUIRED -- associated information --
356 >
357
358
359 <!--================ Document Structure ===================================-->
360
361 <![ %HTML.Deprecated [
362 <!ENTITY % html.content "HEAD, BODY, PLAINTEXT?">
363 ]]>
364 <!ENTITY % html.content "HEAD, BODY">
365
366 <!ELEMENT HTML O O (%html.content)>
367 <!ENTITY % version.attr "VERSION CDATA #FIXED &#34;%HTML.Version;&#34;">
368
369 <!ATTLIST HTML
370 %version.attr;-- report DTD version to application --
371 >
372
373

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