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revision 1.5 by connolly, Wed Mar 30 02:28:06 1994 UTC revision 1.6 by connolly, Wed Mar 30 02:29:15 1994 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  <!SGML  "ISO 8879:1986"  <!SGML  "ISO 8879:1986"
2  --  --
3          Document Type Definition for the HyperText Markup Language          Document Type Definition for the HyperText Markup Language
4          as used by the World Wide Web application (HTML DTD).          as used by the World Wide Web application (HTML DTD).
5    
6          NOTE: This is a definition of HTML with respect to          NOTE: This is a definition of HTML with respect to
7          SGML, and assumes an understaning of SGML terms.          SGML, and assumes an understanding of SGML terms.
8    
9          For a description of HTML in layman's terms, see          If you find bugs in this DTD or find it does not compile
10            under some circumstances please mail www-bug@info.cern.ch
         "HTML: A Representation for Nodes in the World Wide Web"  
                 by Dan Connolly.  
   
         aka  
   
         http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/MarkUp/MarkUp.html  
                 by <connolly@convex.com>  
11  --  --
12    
13  CHARSET  CHARSET
# Line 27  CHARSET Line 20  CHARSET
20                    14  18  UNUSED                    14  18  UNUSED
21                    32  95  32                    32  95  32
22                    127 1   UNUSED                    127 1   UNUSED
23         BASESET   "ISO Registration Number 100//CHARSET
24                    ECMA-94 Right Part of Latin Alphabet Nr. 1//ESC 2/13 4/1"
25         DESCSET   128 32 UNUSED
26                   160 95 32
27                   255  1 UNUSED
28    
29    
30    CAPACITY        SGMLREF
31                    TOTALCAP        150000
32                    GRPCAP          150000
33    
 CAPACITY        SGMLREF  
                 TOTALCAP        150000  
                 GRPCAP          150000  
     
34  SCOPE    DOCUMENT  SCOPE    DOCUMENT
35  SYNTAX    SYNTAX
36           SHUNCHAR CONTROLS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18           SHUNCHAR CONTROLS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
37                             19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 127 255                             19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 127 255
38           BASESET  "ISO 646:1983//CHARSET           BASESET  "ISO 646:1983//CHARSET
# Line 57  SYNTAX Line 56  SYNTAX
56                    TAGLVL   100                    TAGLVL   100
57                    LITLEN   1024                    LITLEN   1024
58                    GRPGTCNT 150                    GRPGTCNT 150
59                    GRPCNT   64                                      GRPCNT   64
60    
61  FEATURES  FEATURES
62    MINIMIZE    MINIMIZE
# Line 77  FEATURES Line 76  FEATURES
76  >  >
77    
78  <!DOCTYPE HTML [  <!DOCTYPE HTML [
79  <!--  <!-- Jul 1 93 -->
80   $Id$  <!--    Regarding clause 6.1, SGML Document:
 -->  
81    
82  <!--    Regarding clause 6.1, SGML Document:          [1] SGML document = SGML document entity,
83                (SGML subdocument entity |
84                SGML text entity | non-SGML data entity)*
85    
86          [1] SGML document = SGML document entity,          The role of SGML document entity is filled by this DTD,
87              (SGML subdocument entity |          followed by the conventional HTML data stream.
             SGML text entity | non-SGML data entity)*  
   
         The role of SGML document entity is filled by this DTD,  
         followed by the conventional HTML data stream.  
88  -->  -->
89    
90  <!-- DTD definitions -->  <!-- DTD definitions -->
91    
92  <!ENTITY % heading "H1|H2|H3|H4|H5|H6" >  <!ENTITY % heading "H1|H2|H3|H4|H5|H6" >
93  <!ENTITY % list "UL|OL|DIR|MENU">  <!ENTITY % list " UL | OL | DIR | MENU ">
94  <!ENTITY % literal "XMP|LISTING">  <!ENTITY % literal " XMP | LISTING ">
95    
96  <!ENTITY % headelement  <!ENTITY % headelement
97           "TITLE | NEXTID | ISINDEX" >           " TITLE | NEXTID |ISINDEX" >
98    
99  <!ENTITY % bodyelement  <!ENTITY % bodyelement
100           "P | A | %heading |           "P | HR | %heading |
101           %list | DL | HEADERS | ADDRESS | PRE | BLOCKQUOTE           %list | DL | ADDRESS | PRE | BLOCKQUOTE
102          | %literal">          | %literal">
103    
104  <!ENTITY % oldstyle "%headelement | %bodyelement | #PCDATA">  <!ENTITY % oldstyle "%headelement | %bodyelement | #PCDATA">
105    
106  <!-- Characters from various Latin alphabets. -->  <!ENTITY % URL "CDATA"
107  <!ENTITY % ISOlat1 PUBLIC          -- The term URL means a CDATA attribute
108          "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 1//EN">             whose value is a Uniform Resource Locator,
109  %ISOlat1;             as defined. (A URN may also be usable here when defined.)
110            -->
111    
112    <!ENTITY % linkattributes
113            "NAME NMTOKEN #IMPLIED
114            HREF %URL;  #IMPLIED
115            REL CDATA #IMPLIED -- forward relationship type --
116            REV CDATA #IMPLIED -- reversed relationship type
117                                  to referent data:
118    
119                                    PARENT CHILD, SIBLING, NEXT, TOP,
120                                    DEFINITION, UPDATE, ORIGINAL etc. --
121    
122            URN CDATA #IMPLIED -- universal resource number --
123    
124            TITLE CDATA #IMPLIED -- advisory only --
125    
126            METHODS NAMES #IMPLIED -- supported public methods of the object:
127                                            TEXTSEARCH, GET, HEAD, ... --
128    
129            ">
130    
131    
132  <!-- Document Element -->  <!-- Document Element -->
133    
134  <!ELEMENT HTML O O  (HEAD | BODY | %oldstyle)*>  <!ELEMENT HTML O O  (( HEAD | BODY | %oldstyle )*, PLAINTEXT?)>
135    
136    <!ELEMENT HEAD - -  ( TITLE?  & ISINDEX?  & NEXTID?  & LINK*
137                                  & BASE?)>
138    
139  <!ELEMENT HEAD - -  (TITLE? & ISINDEX? & NEXTID?)>  <!ELEMENT TITLE - -  RCDATA
140  <!-- LINK element (from timbl) -->            -- The TITLE element is not considered part of the flow of text.
141  <!ATTLIST HEAD               It should be displayed, for example as the page header or
142          EXPIRES NUMBER #IMPLIED -- expiration date               window title.
143                                  in ISO format: yyyymmddhhmmssZ --            -->
         >  
   
 <!ELEMENT TITLE - -  RCDATA  
           -- The TITLE element is not considered part of the flow of text.  
              It should be displayed, for example as the page header or  
              window title.  
           -->  
144    
145  <!ELEMENT ISINDEX - O EMPTY  <!ELEMENT ISINDEX - O EMPTY
146            -- WWW clients should offer the option to perform a search on            -- WWW clients should offer the option to perform a search on
147               documents containing ISINDEX.               documents containing ISINDEX.
148            -->            -->
149    
150  <!ELEMENT NEXTID - O EMPTY>  <!ELEMENT NEXTID - O EMPTY>
151  <!ATTLIST NEXTID N NUMBER #REQUIRED  <!ATTLIST NEXTID N NAME #REQUIRED
152            -- The number should be the highest number that appears in            -- The number should be a name suitable for use
153               any NAME attribute in the document.               for the ID of a new element. When used, the value
154            -->               has its numeric part incremented. EG Z67 becomes Z68
155                      -->
156    <!ELEMENT LINK - O EMPTY>
157    <!ATTLIST LINK
158            %linkattributes>
159            
160    <!ELEMENT BASE - O EMPTY    -- Reference context for URLS -->
161    <!ATTLIST BASE
162    
163            HREF %URL; #IMPLIED
164    
165            >
166  <!ENTITY % inline "EM | TT | STRONG | B | I | U |  <!ENTITY % inline "EM | TT | STRONG | B | I | U |
167                          CODE | SAMP | KBD | KEY | VAR | DFN | CITE "                          CODE | SAMP | KBD | KEY | VAR | DFN | CITE "
168          >          >
169    
170  <!ELEMENT (%inline;) - - (#PCDATA)>  <!ELEMENT (%inline;) - - (#PCDATA)>
171    
172  <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA | %inline;">  <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA | IMG | %inline;">
173    
174  <!ELEMENT BODY - -  (%bodyelement|%text;)*>  <!ENTITY % htext "A | %text"    -- Plus links, no structure -->
175    
176    <!ENTITY % stext                -- as htext but also nested structure --
177                            "P | HR | %list | DL | ADDRESS
178                            | PRE | BLOCKQUOTE
179                            | %literal | %htext">
180    
181    
182    <!ELEMENT BODY - -  (%bodyelement|%htext;)*>
183    
 <!ENTITY % URL "CDATA"  
         -- The term URL means a CDATA attribute  
            whose value is a Universal Resource Locator,  
            as defined in ftp://info.cern.ch/pub/www/doc/url3.txt  
         -->  
184    
185  <!ELEMENT A     - -  (#PCDATA)>  <!ELEMENT A     - -  (%text)>
186  <!ATTLIST A  <!ATTLIST A
187          NAME NMTOKEN #IMPLIED          %linkattributes;
188          HREF %URL; #IMPLIED          >
189          TYPE NAME #IMPLIED -- type of relashionship to referent data:  
190                                  PARENT CHILD, SIBLING, NEXT, TOP,  <!ELEMENT IMG    - O EMPTY --  Embedded image -->
191                                   DEFINITION, UPDATE, ORIGINAL etc. --  <!ATTLIST IMG
192          URN CDATA #IMPLIED -- universal resource number. unique doc id --          SRC %URL;  #IMPLIED     -- URL of document to embed --
193          TITLE CDATA #IMPLIED -- advisory only --          >
194          METHODS NAMES #IMPLIED -- supported methods of the object:  
195                                          TEXTSEARCH, GET, HEAD, ... --  
196          >  <!ELEMENT P     - O EMPTY -- separates paragraphs -->
197    <!ELEMENT HR    - O EMPTY -- horizontal rule -->
198  <!ELEMENT P     - O EMPTY -- separates paragraphs -->  
199    <!ELEMENT ( %heading )  - -  (%htext;)+>
200  <!ELEMENT (%heading)    - -  (%text;|A)+>  
201    <!ELEMENT DL    - -  (DT | DD | %stext;)*>
202  <!ELEMENT HEADERS - - (DT | #PCDATA | DD | A)+>  <!--    Content should match ((DT,(%htext;)+)+,(DD,(%stext;)+))
203  <!ELEMENT DL    - -  (DT | DD | A | P | %text;)*>          But mixed content is messy.  -Dan Connolly
 <!--    Content should match ((DT,(A|%text;)+)+,(DD,(A|%text;)+))  
         But mixed content is messy.  
204    -->    -->
205    
206  <!ELEMENT DT    - O EMPTY>  <!ELEMENT DT    - O EMPTY>
207  <!ELEMENT DD    - O EMPTY>  <!ELEMENT DD    - O EMPTY>
208    
209  <!ELEMENT (%list) - -  (%text;|LI|A|P)+>  <!ELEMENT (UL|OL) - -  (%htext;|LI|P)+>
210  <!--    Content should match ((LI,(A|%text;)+)+)  <!ELEMENT (DIR|MENU) - -  (%htext;|LI)+>
211          But mixed content is messy.  <!--    Content should match ((LI,(%htext;)+)+)
212            But mixed content is messy.
213    -->    -->
214  <!ATTLIST (%list)  <!ATTLIST (%list)
215          STYLE NAME #IMPLIED -- COMPACT, etc.--          COMPACT NAME #IMPLIED -- COMPACT, etc.--
216          >          >
217    
218  <!ELEMENT LI    - O EMPTY>  <!ELEMENT LI    - O EMPTY>
219    
220  <!ELEMENT BLOCKQUOTE - - (%text;|A|P|ADDRESS)+  <!ELEMENT BLOCKQUOTE - - (%htext;|P)+
221          -- for quoting some other source -->          -- for quoting some other source -->
 <!ATTLIST BLOCKQUOTE  
         SOURCE CDATA #IMPLIED  
         >  
222    
223  <!ELEMENT ADDRESS - - (%text;|A|P)+>  <!ELEMENT ADDRESS - - (%htext;|P)+>
224    
225  <!ELEMENT PRE - - (#PCDATA|A|P)+>  <!ELEMENT PRE - - (#PCDATA|%inline|A|P)+>
226  <!ATTLIST PRE  <!ATTLIST PRE
227          WIDTH NUMBER #implied          WIDTH NUMBER #implied
228          >          >
229    
230    <!-- Mnemonic character entities. -->
231    <!ENTITY AElig "&#198;"  -- capital AE diphthong (ligature) -->
232    <!ENTITY Aacute "&#193;" -- capital A, acute accent -->
233    <!ENTITY Acirc "&#194;"  -- capital A, circumflex accent -->
234    <!ENTITY Agrave "&#192;" -- capital A, grave accent -->
235    <!ENTITY Aring "&#197;"  -- capital A, ring -->
236    <!ENTITY Atilde "&#195;" -- capital A, tilde -->
237    <!ENTITY Auml "&#196;"   -- capital A, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
238    <!ENTITY Ccedil "&#199;" -- capital C, cedilla -->
239    <!ENTITY ETH "&#208;"    -- capital Eth, Icelandic -->
240    <!ENTITY Eacute "&#201;" -- capital E, acute accent -->
241    <!ENTITY Ecirc "&#202;"  -- capital E, circumflex accent -->
242    <!ENTITY Egrave "&#200;" -- capital E, grave accent -->
243    <!ENTITY Euml "&#203;"   -- capital E, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
244    <!ENTITY Iacute "&#205;" -- capital I, acute accent -->
245    <!ENTITY Icirc "&#206;"  -- capital I, circumflex accent -->
246    <!ENTITY Igrave "&#204;" -- capital I, grave accent -->
247    <!ENTITY Iuml "&#207;"   -- capital I, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
248    <!ENTITY Ntilde "&#209;" -- capital N, tilde -->
249    <!ENTITY Oacute "&#211;" -- capital O, acute accent -->
250    <!ENTITY Ocirc "&#212;"  -- capital O, circumflex accent -->
251    <!ENTITY Ograve "&#210;" -- capital O, grave accent -->
252    <!ENTITY Oslash "&#216;" -- capital O, slash -->
253    <!ENTITY Otilde "&#213;" -- capital O, tilde -->
254    <!ENTITY Ouml "&#214;"   -- capital O, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
255    <!ENTITY THORN "&#222;"  -- capital THORN, Icelandic -->
256    <!ENTITY Uacute "&#218;" -- capital U, acute accent -->
257    <!ENTITY Ucirc "&#219;"  -- capital U, circumflex accent -->
258    <!ENTITY Ugrave "&#217;" -- capital U, grave accent -->
259    <!ENTITY Uuml "&#220;"   -- capital U, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
260    <!ENTITY Yacute "&#221;" -- capital Y, acute accent -->
261    <!ENTITY aacute "&#225;" -- small a, acute accent -->
262    <!ENTITY acirc "&#226;"  -- small a, circumflex accent -->
263    <!ENTITY aelig "&#230;"  -- small ae diphthong (ligature) -->
264    <!ENTITY agrave "&#224;" -- small a, grave accent -->
265    <!ENTITY amp "&#38;"     -- ampersand -->
266    <!ENTITY aring "&#229;"  -- small a, ring -->
267    <!ENTITY atilde "&#227;" -- small a, tilde -->
268    <!ENTITY auml "&#228;"   -- small a, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
269    <!ENTITY ccedil "&#231;" -- small c, cedilla -->
270    <!ENTITY eacute "&#233;" -- small e, acute accent -->
271    <!ENTITY ecirc "&#234;"  -- small e, circumflex accent -->
272    <!ENTITY egrave "&#232;" -- small e, grave accent -->
273    <!ENTITY eth "&#240;"    -- small eth, Icelandic -->
274    <!ENTITY euml "&#235;"   -- small e, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
275    <!ENTITY gt "&#62;"      -- greater than -->
276    <!ENTITY iacute "&#237;" -- small i, acute accent -->
277    <!ENTITY icirc "&#238;"  -- small i, circumflex accent -->
278    <!ENTITY igrave "&#236;" -- small i, grave accent -->
279    <!ENTITY iuml "&#239;"   -- small i, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
280    <!ENTITY lt "&#60;"      -- less than -->
281    <!ENTITY nbsp "&#32;"    --  should be NON_BREAKING space -->
282    <!ENTITY ntilde "&#241;" -- small n, tilde -->
283    <!ENTITY oacute "&#243;" -- small o, acute accent -->
284    <!ENTITY ocirc "&#244;"  -- small o, circumflex accent -->
285    <!ENTITY ograve "&#242;" -- small o, grave accent -->
286    <!ENTITY oslash "&#248;" -- small o, slash -->
287    <!ENTITY otilde "&#245;" -- small o, tilde -->
288    <!ENTITY ouml "&#246;"   -- small o, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
289    <!ENTITY szlig "&#223;"  -- small sharp s, German (sz ligature) -->
290    <!ENTITY thorn "&#254;"  -- small thorn, Icelandic -->
291    <!ENTITY uacute "&#250;" -- small u, acute accent -->
292    <!ENTITY ucirc "&#251;"  -- small u, circumflex accent -->
293    <!ENTITY ugrave "&#249;" -- small u, grave accent -->
294    <!ENTITY uuml "&#252;"   -- small u, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
295    <!ENTITY yacute "&#253;" -- small y, acute accent -->
296    <!ENTITY yuml "&#255;"   -- small y, dieresis or umlaut mark -->
297    
298  <!-- deprecated elements -->  <!-- deprecated elements -->
299    
300  <!ELEMENT (%literal) - -  RCDATA>  <!ELEMENT (%literal) - -  CDATA>
301    
302  <!ELEMENT PLAINTEXT - O EMPTY>  <!ELEMENT PLAINTEXT - O EMPTY>
303    
# Line 217  FEATURES Line 306  FEATURES
306  <!-- compile-command: "sgmls -s -p " -->  <!-- compile-command: "sgmls -s -p " -->
307  <!-- end: -->  <!-- end: -->
308  ]>  ]>
309    
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