| 11 |
<body> |
<body> |
| 12 |
<h1>Description of Errors</h1> |
<h1>Description of Errors</h1> |
| 13 |
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|
| 14 |
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<section id="character-encoding-layer"> |
| 15 |
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<h2>Character Encoding Layer Errors</h2> |
| 16 |
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|
| 17 |
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<d:item name="illegal-octets-error" class="error-category-charset" level="m"> |
| 18 |
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<d:message xml:lang="en">An illegal octet in the input stream.</d:message> |
| 19 |
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</d:item> |
| 20 |
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</section> |
| 21 |
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|
| 22 |
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<section id="html5-character-encoding"> |
| 23 |
|
<h2>HTML5 Character Encoding Errors</h2> |
| 24 |
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|
| 25 |
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<d:item name="character encoding" class="format-charset must" level="m"> |
| 26 |
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<d:message xml:lang="en">Character encoding <code><var>$0</var></code> |
| 27 |
|
is not allowed for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document.</d:message> |
| 28 |
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<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 29 |
|
<p>The character encoding used for the document is not allowed |
| 30 |
|
for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document. The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 31 |
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</d:desc> |
| 32 |
|
</d:item> |
| 33 |
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|
| 34 |
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<d:item name="character encoding" class="format-charset should" |
| 35 |
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level="s"> |
| 36 |
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<d:message xml:lang="en">Character encoding <code><var>$0</var></code> |
| 37 |
|
should not be used for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document.</d:message> |
| 38 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 39 |
|
<p>The character encoding used for the document is not recommended |
| 40 |
|
for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document. The document is non‐conforming |
| 41 |
|
unless there is any good reason to use that encoding.</p> |
| 42 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 43 |
|
</d:item> |
| 44 |
|
|
| 45 |
|
<d:item name="character encoding" class="format-charset warning" |
| 46 |
|
level="w"> |
| 47 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Use of UTF-8 is encouraged.</d:message> |
| 48 |
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<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 49 |
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<p>Use of UTF-8 as the character encoding of the document is encouraged, |
| 50 |
|
though the use of another character encoding is still conforming.</p> |
| 51 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 52 |
|
</d:item> |
| 53 |
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|
| 54 |
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<d:item name="character encoding" class="format-charset unsupported" |
| 55 |
|
level="unsupported"> |
| 56 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance for character encoding requirements |
| 57 |
|
cannot be checked.</d:message> |
| 58 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 59 |
|
<p>The conformance checker cannot detect whether the input document |
| 60 |
|
met the requirements on character encoding, since the document |
| 61 |
|
is not inputed as a serialized byte sequence. The document is |
| 62 |
|
not conforming if it is not encoded in an appropriate character |
| 63 |
|
encoding with appropriate labeling.</p> |
| 64 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 65 |
|
</d:item> |
| 66 |
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|
| 67 |
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<d:item name="no character encoding declaration" class="format-charset error" |
| 68 |
|
level="m"> |
| 69 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">There is no character encoding |
| 70 |
|
declaration.</d:message> |
| 71 |
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<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 72 |
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<p>The document does not contain a character encoding |
| 73 |
|
declaration. Unless the character encoding is explicitly |
| 74 |
|
specified in lower‐level protocol, e.g. in <abbr>HTTP</abbr>, |
| 75 |
|
or is implied by <abbr>BOM</abbr>, there must be a character |
| 76 |
|
encoding declaration. The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 77 |
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|
| 78 |
|
<p>The long character encoding declaration syntax |
| 79 |
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<code class="html bad example"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<var>charset-name</var>"></code> |
| 80 |
|
is obsolete. The new syntax is:</p> |
| 81 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code><meta charset="<var>charset-name</var>"></code></pre> |
| 82 |
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|
| 83 |
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<p>Note that the <code>encoding</code> declaration in <abbr>XML</abbr> |
| 84 |
|
declaration has no effect for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document.</p> |
| 85 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 86 |
|
</d:item> |
| 87 |
|
|
| 88 |
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<d:item name="non ascii superset" class="format-charset error" |
| 89 |
|
level="m"> |
| 90 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">No character encoding metadata is found |
| 91 |
|
in lower‐level protocol nor is there <abbr>BOM</abbr>, while |
| 92 |
|
character encoding <code><var>$0</var></code> |
| 93 |
|
is not a superset of <abbr>ASCII</abbr>.</d:message> |
| 94 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 95 |
|
<p>The document is not labeled with character encoding name |
| 96 |
|
in lower‐level protocol, e.g. in <abbr>HTTP</abbr>, and |
| 97 |
|
the document is not begin with <abbr>BOM</abbr>. In addition, |
| 98 |
|
the character encoding of the document is not a superset of |
| 99 |
|
<abbr>ASCII</abbr>. The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 100 |
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|
| 101 |
|
<p>Unless there is a <abbr>BOM</abbr>, the character encoding |
| 102 |
|
for the document must be specified in e.g. <abbr>HTTP</abbr>‐level, |
| 103 |
|
as:</p> |
| 104 |
|
<pre class="http example"><code>Content-Type: text/html; charset=<var>charset-name</var></code></pre> |
| 105 |
|
|
| 106 |
|
<p>Existence of <abbr>HTML</abbr> character encoding declaration, i.e. |
| 107 |
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<code class="html example"><meta charset="<var>charset-name</var>"></code>, |
| 108 |
|
does not allow to omit <code>charset</code> parameter |
| 109 |
|
for <abbr>HTML</abbr> document encoded in non‐<abbr>ASCII</abbr> |
| 110 |
|
compatible encoding.</p> |
| 111 |
|
|
| 112 |
|
<p>Character encodings <code>Shift_JIS</code>, <code>Windows-31J</code>, |
| 113 |
|
and <code>ISO-2022-JP</code> are <em>not</em> a superset of |
| 114 |
|
<abbr>ASCII</abbr> for the purpose of <abbr>HTML</abbr> conformance.</p> |
| 115 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 116 |
|
</d:item> |
| 117 |
|
|
| 118 |
|
<d:item name="charset label detected" class="format-charset warning" |
| 119 |
|
level="w"> |
| 120 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">While parsing the document as |
| 121 |
|
<code><var>$0</var></code>, a character encoding declaration specifying |
| 122 |
|
character encoding as <code><var>$1</var></code> is found. The document |
| 123 |
|
is reparsed.</d:message> |
| 124 |
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<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 125 |
|
<p>While parsing a document in a character encoding, |
| 126 |
|
a character encoding declaration which declares the character |
| 127 |
|
encoding of the document as another character encoding is found. |
| 128 |
|
The occurence of this warning itself does not make the document |
| 129 |
|
non‐conforming. However, the failure of the first attempt to |
| 130 |
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to detect the character encoding might be a result of non‐conformance |
| 131 |
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of the document.</p> |
| 132 |
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|
| 133 |
|
<p>The document will be reparsed from the beginning. Some error |
| 134 |
|
or warning might be reported again.</p> |
| 135 |
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|
| 136 |
|
<p>These are suggestions to avoid this warning:</p> |
| 137 |
|
<ul> |
| 138 |
|
<li>Specify <code>charset</code> parameter in the <code>Content-Type</code> |
| 139 |
|
field in the <abbr>HTTP</abbr> header, as: |
| 140 |
|
<pre class="HTTP example"><code>Content-Type: text/html; charset="<var>charset-name</var>"</code></pre></li> |
| 141 |
|
<li>Put the character encoding declaration |
| 142 |
|
(<code class="html example"><meta charset="<var>charset-name</var>"></code>) |
| 143 |
|
just after <code class="html example"><head></code> start tag.</li> |
| 144 |
|
<li>Use <code>UTF-8</code>.</li> |
| 145 |
|
</ul> |
| 146 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 147 |
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</d:item> |
| 148 |
|
</section> |
| 149 |
|
|
| 150 |
<section id="html5-tokenize-error"> |
<section id="html5-tokenize-error"> |
| 151 |
<h2>HTML5 Parse Errors in Tokenization Stage</h2> |
<h2>HTML5 Parse Errors in Tokenization Stage</h2> |
| 152 |
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|
| 164 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 165 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 166 |
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|
| 167 |
|
<d:item name="after body" |
| 168 |
|
class="parse-error"> |
| 169 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Tag <code><<var>$0</var>></code> |
| 170 |
|
is not allowed after the end tag <code></body></code>.</d:message> |
| 171 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 172 |
|
<p>The start or end tag of an element appears after the |
| 173 |
|
<code>body</code> element has been closed. The document is |
| 174 |
|
non-conforming.</p> |
| 175 |
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|
| 176 |
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<p>Any content of the document other than <code>head</code> |
| 177 |
|
contents and comments must be put into the <code>body</code> |
| 178 |
|
element.</p> |
| 179 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 180 |
|
</d:item> |
| 181 |
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|
| 182 |
<d:item name="bare ero" |
<d:item name="bare ero" |
| 183 |
class="tokenize-error"> |
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 184 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">The <code>&</code> character must |
<d:message xml:lang="en">The <code>&</code> character must |
| 185 |
introduce a reference.</d:message> |
be escaped as <code class="html example">&amp;</code>.</d:message> |
| 186 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 187 |
<p>An <code>&</code> (<code>U+0026</code> |
<p>An <code>&</code> character which |
|
<code class="charname">AMPERSAND</code>) character which |
|
| 188 |
is not part of any reference appears in the input stream. |
is not part of any reference appears in the input stream. |
| 189 |
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 190 |
|
|
| 191 |
|
<p><em>Any <code>&</code> character in URI (or IRI) |
| 192 |
|
must be escaped as <code class="example">&amp;</code>.</em></p> |
| 193 |
|
|
| 194 |
<p>The <code>&</code> character must |
<p>The <code>&</code> character must |
| 195 |
be the first character of a reference: |
be the first character of a reference: |
| 196 |
<dl> |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 197 |
<dt>Named entity reference</dt> |
<dt>Named entity reference</dt> |
| 198 |
<dd><pre class="html example"><code>&<var>entity-name</var>;</code></pre> |
<dd><pre class="html example"><code>&<var>entity-name</var>;</code></pre> |
| 199 |
where <var>entity-name</var> is the name of the |
where <var>entity-name</var> is the name of the |
| 216 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 217 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 218 |
|
|
| 219 |
|
<d:item name="bare etago" |
| 220 |
|
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 221 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">A <code></</code> string is not followed |
| 222 |
|
by a tag name.</d:message><!-- </ EOF --> |
| 223 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 224 |
|
<p>There is a <code><</code> (<code>U+003C</code> |
| 225 |
|
<code class="charname">LESS-THAN SIGN</code>) character |
| 226 |
|
immediately followed by a <code>/</code> (<code>U+005F</code> |
| 227 |
|
<code>SOLIDUS</code>) character, which is not part |
| 228 |
|
of any end tag, in the input stream. The document |
| 229 |
|
is non-conforming.</p> |
| 230 |
|
|
| 231 |
|
<p>The <code></</code> sequence immediately followed |
| 232 |
|
by an <abbr title="End of file pseudo-character">EOF</abbr> is |
| 233 |
|
interpreted as a string data of <code></</code>.</p> |
| 234 |
|
|
| 235 |
|
<p>The <code></</code> sequence as string data must |
| 236 |
|
be escaped as: |
| 237 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code>&lt;/</code></pre> |
| 238 |
|
</p> |
| 239 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 240 |
|
</d:item> |
| 241 |
|
|
| 242 |
<d:item name="bare stago" |
<d:item name="bare stago" |
| 243 |
class="tokenize-error"> |
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 244 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">A <code><</code> character is not followed |
<d:message xml:lang="en">A <code><</code> character is not followed |
| 269 |
|
|
| 270 |
<p>The string <code>&#</code> must be the first two characters |
<p>The string <code>&#</code> must be the first two characters |
| 271 |
of a reference: |
of a reference: |
| 272 |
<dl> |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 273 |
<dt>Numeric character reference</dt> |
<dt>Numeric character reference</dt> |
| 274 |
<dd><pre class="html example"><code>&#<var>d</var>;</code></pre> |
<dd><pre class="html example"><code>&#<var>d</var>;</code></pre> |
| 275 |
where <var>d</var> is the decimal representation of |
where <var>d</var> is the decimal representation of |
| 310 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 311 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 312 |
|
|
| 313 |
|
<d:item name="bogus comment" |
| 314 |
|
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 315 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">String <code><!</code> is not followed |
| 316 |
|
by <code>--</code>.</d:message> |
| 317 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 318 |
|
<p>There is a <code><</code> (<code>U+003C</code> |
| 319 |
|
<code class="charname">LESS-THAN SIGN</code>) character |
| 320 |
|
followed by a <code>!</code> (<code>U+0021</code> |
| 321 |
|
<code class="charname">EXCLAMATION MARK</code>) character, |
| 322 |
|
which is not followed by a <code>--</code> or |
| 323 |
|
<code>!DOCTYPE</code>. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 324 |
|
|
| 325 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 326 |
|
<dt>Comments</dt> |
| 327 |
|
<dd>In HTML document, comments must be introduced by |
| 328 |
|
<code class="example"><!--</code> (<code><!</code> |
| 329 |
|
<em>immediately</em> followed |
| 330 |
|
by <em>two</em> <code>-</code>s) and must be terminated by |
| 331 |
|
<code class="example">--></code>. |
| 332 |
|
Strings <code><!</code> not followed |
| 333 |
|
by <code>--</code> and <code><!-</code> not followed by |
| 334 |
|
<code>-</code> are not valid open delimiters for comments.</dd> |
| 335 |
|
<dt>Marked sections, including <code>CDATA</code> sections</dt> |
| 336 |
|
<dd>Marked sections are not allowed in HTML document.</dd> |
| 337 |
|
<dt>Markup declarations</dt> |
| 338 |
|
<dd>Markup declarations, except for <code>DOCTYPE</code> |
| 339 |
|
and comment declarations, are not allowed in HTML document.</dd> |
| 340 |
|
<dt>String <code><!</code></dt> |
| 341 |
|
<dd>String <code><!</code> must be escaped as |
| 342 |
|
<code class="example">&lt;!</code>.</dd> |
| 343 |
|
</dl> |
| 344 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 345 |
|
</d:item> |
| 346 |
|
|
| 347 |
|
<d:item name="bogus end tag" |
| 348 |
|
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 349 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">String <code></</code> is not followed |
| 350 |
|
by tag name.</d:message><!-- </ non-name-start-char-non-EOF --> |
| 351 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 352 |
|
<p>There is a <code><</code> (<code>U+003C</code> |
| 353 |
|
<code class="charname">LESS-THAN SIGN</code>) character |
| 354 |
|
immediately followed by a <code>/</code> (<code>U+005F</code> |
| 355 |
|
<code>SOLIDUS</code>) character, which is not part |
| 356 |
|
of any end tag, in the input stream. The document |
| 357 |
|
is non-conforming.</p> |
| 358 |
|
|
| 359 |
|
<p>The <code></</code> sequence not followed by a |
| 360 |
|
tag name is parsed as an opening of bogus comment.</p> |
| 361 |
|
|
| 362 |
|
<p>The <code></</code> sequence as string data must |
| 363 |
|
be escaped as: |
| 364 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code>&lt;/</code></pre> |
| 365 |
|
</p> |
| 366 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 367 |
|
</d:item> |
| 368 |
|
|
| 369 |
<d:item name="dash in comment" |
<d:item name="dash in comment" |
| 370 |
class="tokenize-error"> |
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 371 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">There is a <code>--</code> sequence |
<d:message xml:lang="en">There is a <code>--</code> sequence |
| 398 |
|
|
| 399 |
<d:item name="nestc" |
<d:item name="nestc" |
| 400 |
class="tokenize-error"> |
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 401 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Void element syntax (<code>/></code>) cannot be |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Polytheistic slash (<code>/></code>) cannot be |
| 402 |
used for this element.</d:message> |
used for this element.</d:message> |
| 403 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 404 |
<p>Void element syntax (<code>/></code>) must not be used |
<p>Polytheistic slash (<code>/></code>) must not be used |
| 405 |
for the element. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
for the element. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 406 |
|
|
| 407 |
<p>The void element syntax can only be |
<p>The polytheistic slash can only be |
| 408 |
used for <code>base</code>, <code>link</code>, <code>meta</code>, |
used for <code>base</code>, <code>link</code>, <code>meta</code>, |
| 409 |
<code>hr</code>, <code>br</code>, <code>img</code>, |
<code>hr</code>, <code>br</code>, <code>img</code>, |
| 410 |
<code>embed</code>, <code>param</code>, <code>area</code>, |
<code>embed</code>, <code>param</code>, <code>area</code>, |
| 411 |
<code>col</code>, and <code>input</code> elements.</p> |
<code>col</code>, and <code>input</code> elements.</p> |
| 412 |
|
|
| 413 |
<p>Note that, unlike in XML, the void element syntax has |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 414 |
|
<dt><code><script/></code></dt> |
| 415 |
|
<dd><p>The polytheistic slash cannot be used for <code>script</code> |
| 416 |
|
element. Even for an empty <code>script</code> element, |
| 417 |
|
there must be an explicit end tag |
| 418 |
|
<code class="html example"></script></code>.</p> |
| 419 |
|
|
| 420 |
|
<p><strong>NOTE</strong>: Though some user agents interpret |
| 421 |
|
polytheistic slash for <code>script</code> element as the |
| 422 |
|
closing of the element, such usage is not allowed under |
| 423 |
|
the current standard.</p></dd> |
| 424 |
|
<dt><code><basefont/></code>, <code><bgsound/></code>, |
| 425 |
|
<code><frame/></code>, <code><keygen/></code>, |
| 426 |
|
<code><spacer/></code>, <code><wbr/></code></dt> |
| 427 |
|
<dd>These elements are themselves non-conforming.</dd> |
| 428 |
|
<!-- isindex, image --> |
| 429 |
|
<dt><code><command/></code>, <code><event-source/></code>, |
| 430 |
|
<code><nest/></code>, or <code><source/></code></dt> |
| 431 |
|
<dd>Future revision of HTML5 parsing algorithm is expected |
| 432 |
|
to allow polytheistic slash for these elements.</dd> |
| 433 |
|
<dt><code><a/></code>, <code><p/></code></dt> |
| 434 |
|
<dd>These elements are not always empty and therefore |
| 435 |
|
polytheistic slash is not allowed. Use explicit end tag |
| 436 |
|
to represent empty element as: |
| 437 |
|
<pre class="example html"><code><p></p></code></pre> |
| 438 |
|
</dd> |
| 439 |
|
</dl> |
| 440 |
|
|
| 441 |
|
<p>Note that, unlike in XML, the polytheistic slash has |
| 442 |
no effect in HTML.</p> |
no effect in HTML.</p> |
| 443 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 444 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 447 |
<d:item name="pio" |
<d:item name="pio" |
| 448 |
class="tokenize-error"> |
class="tokenize-error"> |
| 449 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Processing instruction |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Processing instruction |
| 450 |
(<code><?<var>...</var>?></code>) cannot be used.</d:message> |
(<code><?<var>...</var>></code>) cannot be used.</d:message> |
| 451 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 452 |
<p>Processing instructions (<code><?<var>...</var>?></code>), |
<p>Processing instructions (<code><?<var>...</var>?></code>), |
| 453 |
including XML declaration (<code><?xml <var>...</var>?></code>) |
including XML declaration (<code><?xml <var>...</var>?></code>) |
| 454 |
and XML style sheet <abbr title="processing instruction">PI</abbr> |
and XML style sheet <abbr title="processing instruction">PI</abbr> |
| 455 |
(<code><xml-stylesheet <var>...</var>?></code>), are not allowed |
(<code><?xml-stylesheet <var>...</var>?></code>), are not allowed |
| 456 |
in the HTML syntax. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
in the HTML syntax. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 457 |
|
|
| 458 |
<p>If it is necessary to embed a processing instruction |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 459 |
in the HTML document, you must use the XML syntax instead.</p> |
<dt><code><?xbl?></code> (<abbr>XBL</abbr> Association)</dt> |
| 460 |
|
<dd>An <abbr>XBL</abbr> binding cannot be associated by |
| 461 |
<p>In the HTML syntax, XML declaration is not necessary.</p> |
<abbr title="processing instruction">PI</abbr> in <abbr>HTML</abbr> |
| 462 |
|
document. Use <code>binding</code> property in <abbr>CSS</abbr> |
| 463 |
<p>Instead of XML style sheet, |
style sheet as: |
| 464 |
<abbr title="processing instruction">PI</abbr>s, you must |
<pre class="html example"><code><style> |
| 465 |
use the HTML <code>link</code> element whose <code>rel</code> |
p { |
| 466 |
attribute is set to <code>stylesheet</code> (or |
binding: url(binding.xbl); |
| 467 |
<code>alternate stylesheet</code> for an aleternate style sheet).</p> |
} |
| 468 |
|
</style></code></pre> |
| 469 |
|
</dd> |
| 470 |
|
<dt><code><?xml?></code> (XML declaration)</dt> |
| 471 |
|
<dd>XML declaration is unnecessary for HTML documents.</dd> |
| 472 |
|
<dt><code><?xml-stylesheet?></code> (XML style sheet |
| 473 |
|
<abbr title="processing instruction">PI</abbr>)</dt> |
| 474 |
|
<dd>Use HTML <code>link</code> element with <code>rel</code> |
| 475 |
|
attribute set to <code>stylesheet</code> (or, |
| 476 |
|
<code>alternate stylesheet</code> for an alternate style |
| 477 |
|
sheet). |
| 478 |
|
<pre class="example html"><code><link rel=stylesheet href="path/to/stylesheet.css"></code></pre> |
| 479 |
|
</dd> |
| 480 |
|
<dt><code><?php?></code> or |
| 481 |
|
<code><? <var>... <abbr>PHP</abbr> code ...</var> ?></code> |
| 482 |
|
(<abbr>PHP</abbr> code)</dt> |
| 483 |
|
<dd>The conformance checker does <em>not</em> support |
| 484 |
|
checking for PHP source documents.</dd> |
| 485 |
|
<dt>Other processing instructions</dt> |
| 486 |
|
<dd>Processing instructions cannot be inserted in an HTML |
| 487 |
|
document. Use XML document or insert |
| 488 |
|
<code>ProcessingInstruction</code> node by scripting.</dd> |
| 489 |
|
</dl> |
| 490 |
|
|
| 491 |
<p>Web browsers will parse processing instructions as bogus |
<p>Web browsers will parse processing instructions as bogus |
| 492 |
comments. Some legacy Web browsers, such as IE:mac and |
comments. Some legacy Web browsers, such as IE:mac and |
| 493 |
some mobile browsers, will display processing instructions |
some mobile Web browsers, will display processing instructions |
| 494 |
as string.</p> |
as string.</p> |
| 495 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 496 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 540 |
<d:item name="in body" |
<d:item name="in body" |
| 541 |
class="parse-error"> |
class="parse-error"> |
| 542 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Tag <code><<var>$0</var>></code> |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Tag <code><<var>$0</var>></code> |
| 543 |
is not allowed in a <code>body</code> element.</d:message> |
is not allowed in the <code>body</code> element.</d:message> |
| 544 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 545 |
<p>The start or end tag of an element, which |
<p>The start or end tag of an element, which |
| 546 |
cannot be a descendant of <code>body</code> element, appears |
cannot be a descendant of <code>body</code> element, appears |
| 551 |
|
|
| 552 |
<d:item name="in head:head" |
<d:item name="in head:head" |
| 553 |
class="parse-error"> |
class="parse-error"> |
| 554 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Start tag <code><<var>head</var>></code> |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Start tag <code><head></code> |
| 555 |
is not allowed in the <code>head</code> element.</d:message> |
is not allowed in the <code>head</code> element.</d:message> |
| 556 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 557 |
<p>There is a start tag <code><head></code> in the |
<p>There is a start tag <code><head></code> in the |
| 626 |
</p> |
</p> |
| 627 |
|
|
| 628 |
<p>Only white space characters and comments are allowed |
<p>Only white space characters and comments are allowed |
| 629 |
before the <code>DOCTYPE</code>.</p> |
before the <code>DOCTYPE</code>. XML declaration is <em>not</em> |
| 630 |
|
allowed in HTML document.</p> |
| 631 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 632 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 633 |
|
|
| 639 |
<p>End tag of an element is not found before, for example, |
<p>End tag of an element is not found before, for example, |
| 640 |
an end tag of another element appears or |
an end tag of another element appears or |
| 641 |
the end of the document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
the end of the document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 642 |
|
|
| 643 |
|
<p>Only <code>body</code>, <code>colgroup</code>, <code>dd</code>, |
| 644 |
|
<code>dt</code>, <code>head</code>, <code>html</code>, <code>li</code>, |
| 645 |
|
<code>ol</code>, <code>option</code>, <code>optgroup</code>, |
| 646 |
|
<code>p</code>, <code>rb</code>, <code>rp</code>, <code>rt</code>, |
| 647 |
|
<code>tbody</code>, <code>td</code>, <code>tfoot</code>, |
| 648 |
|
<code>th</code>, <code>thead</code>, <code>tr</code>, |
| 649 |
|
<code>ul</code> end tag can be omitted in HTML documents. |
| 650 |
|
For any element except for void element, there must be an explicit |
| 651 |
|
end tag.</p> |
| 652 |
|
|
| 653 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 654 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>canvas</code> element</dt> |
| 655 |
|
<dd>Though the element is void in earlier versions of Safari, |
| 656 |
|
the <code>canvas</code> element is <em>no</em> longer |
| 657 |
|
defined as empty. There must be an end tag |
| 658 |
|
<code class="html example"></canvas></code>.</dd> |
| 659 |
|
</dl> |
| 660 |
|
|
| 661 |
|
<p>Note that misnesting tags, such as |
| 662 |
|
<code class="bad example"><a><b></a></b></code>, are not |
| 663 |
|
allowed and they also cause this error.</p> |
| 664 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 665 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 666 |
|
|
| 689 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 690 |
<p>The document contains a <code>DOCTYPE</code> declaration |
<p>The document contains a <code>DOCTYPE</code> declaration |
| 691 |
that is different from HTML5 <code>DOCTYPE</code> (i.e. |
that is different from HTML5 <code>DOCTYPE</code> (i.e. |
| 692 |
<code><!DOCTYPE HTML></code>). The document is non-conforming.</p> |
<code class="example html"><!DOCTYPE HTML></code>). |
| 693 |
|
The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 694 |
|
|
| 695 |
<p>The document might or might not be conformant to |
<p>The document might or might not be conformant to |
| 696 |
some version of HTML. However, conformance to any HTML |
some version of HTML. However, conformance to any HTML |
| 710 |
|
|
| 711 |
<p>For any end tag in HTML document, there must be a |
<p>For any end tag in HTML document, there must be a |
| 712 |
corresponding start tag.</p> |
corresponding start tag.</p> |
| 713 |
|
|
| 714 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 715 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>base</code>, <code>basefont</code>, |
| 716 |
|
<code>bgsound</code>, <code>br</code>, <code>col</code>, |
| 717 |
|
<code>embed</code>, <code>frame</code>, <code>hr</code>, |
| 718 |
|
<code>image</code>, <code>img</code>, <code>input</code>, |
| 719 |
|
<code>isindex</code>, <code>link</code>, <code>meta</code>, |
| 720 |
|
<code>param</code>, <code>spacer</code>, or <code>wbr</code> element</dt> |
| 721 |
|
<dd>End tag is not allowed for these elements, since |
| 722 |
|
those content must always be empty. Remove end tag.</dd> |
| 723 |
|
<!-- keygen --> |
| 724 |
|
<!-- command, event-source, nest, source --> |
| 725 |
|
</dl> |
| 726 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 727 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 728 |
|
|
| 767 |
must contain a <code><var>$0</var></code> child element. |
must contain a <code><var>$0</var></code> child element. |
| 768 |
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 769 |
|
|
| 770 |
<p>For example: |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 771 |
<ul> |
<dt>HTML <code>head</code> element</dt> |
| 772 |
<li>The <code>head</code> element must contain exactly one |
<dd>There must be a <code>title</code> child element.</dd> |
| 773 |
<code>title</code> child element.</li> |
<dt>HTML <code>html</code> element</dt> |
| 774 |
<li><a href="#child-element-missing:td%7Cth">The <code>tr</code> |
<dd>There must be a <code>head</code> child element followed |
| 775 |
element must contain one or more <code>td</code> or <code>th</code> |
by a <code>body</code> element.</dd> |
| 776 |
child element.</a></li> |
<dt>HTML <code>tr</code> element</dt> |
| 777 |
</ul> |
<dd><a href="#child-element-missing:td%7Cth">There must be |
| 778 |
</p> |
one or more <code>td</code> or <code>th</code> child element.</a></dd> |
| 779 |
|
</dl> |
| 780 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 781 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 782 |
|
|
| 799 |
<p>An element appears where it is not allowed. The document |
<p>An element appears where it is not allowed. The document |
| 800 |
is non-conforming.</p> |
is non-conforming.</p> |
| 801 |
|
|
|
<p><strong>Note</strong>: The conformance checker does |
|
|
<em>not</em> support form elements yet.</p> |
|
|
|
|
| 802 |
<p>Possible causes: |
<p>Possible causes: |
| 803 |
<dl class="switch"> |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 804 |
<dt>If the element with the error is an inline-level element, |
<dt>If the element with the error is an inline-level element, |
| 809 |
|
|
| 810 |
<p>Any inline-level content must be put |
<p>Any inline-level content must be put |
| 811 |
in e.g. paragraph element such as <code>p</code>.</p></dd> |
in e.g. paragraph element such as <code>p</code>.</p></dd> |
| 812 |
<dt>If the element with the error is a block-level element, |
<dt>If it is a block-level elements, such as <code>aside</code>, |
| 813 |
such as <code>div</code>, <code>h<var>n</var></code>, or |
<code>div</code>, <code>h<var>n</var></code>, |
| 814 |
<code>section</code></dt> |
<code>p</code>, or <code>section</code></dt> |
| 815 |
<dd><p>Though some elements such as <code>div</code>, |
<dd><dl class="switch"> |
| 816 |
<code>li</code>, and <code>td</code> allow |
<dt>If the parent element is <code>div</code>, |
| 817 |
<em>either one</em> of block-level or inline-level content |
<code>li</code>, <code>td</code>, or <code>th</code></dt> |
| 818 |
is allowed. If there is a block-level content, |
<!-- @@ TODO: more... --> |
| 819 |
any inline-level content must be put |
<!-- @@ TODO: <p><ul><li><p> --> |
| 820 |
in e.g. paragraph element such as <code>p</code>.</p></dd> |
<dd><p>The parent element allows <em>either</em> |
| 821 |
|
block-level or inline-level content. If there is a |
| 822 |
|
block-level content, any inline-level content must be |
| 823 |
|
put in e.g. paragraph element such as <code>p</code>.</p> |
| 824 |
|
<p>For example, an HTML document fragment |
| 825 |
|
<code class="html bad example"><div><p>Hello!</p> World!</div></code> |
| 826 |
|
is non-conforming, since a word <q>World!</q> does not belong |
| 827 |
|
to any paragraph. (If not part of any paragraph, what is |
| 828 |
|
it!?) A conforming example would be: |
| 829 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code><div><p>Hello!</p> <p>World!</p></div></code></pre> |
| 830 |
|
</p></dd> |
| 831 |
|
<dt>If the parent element does <em>not</em> allow |
| 832 |
|
block-level elements as content</dt> |
| 833 |
|
<dd>The element is not allowed to be inserted here. |
| 834 |
|
For example, a <code>div</code> element cannot be |
| 835 |
|
a child of an <code>h1</code> element.</dd> |
| 836 |
|
</dl></dd> |
| 837 |
<dt>If the element with the error is a <code>noscript</code> element</dt> |
<dt>If the element with the error is a <code>noscript</code> element</dt> |
| 838 |
<dd>The <code>noscript</code> element is allowed only in the context |
<dd>The <code>noscript</code> element is allowed only in the context |
| 839 |
where a block-level or inline-level content is expected |
where a block-level or inline-level content is expected |
| 840 |
and in the <code>head</code> element. |
and in the <code>head</code> element. |
| 841 |
It cannot be used in e.g. <code>ul</code>, <code>table</code>, |
It cannot be used in e.g. <code>ul</code>, <code>table</code>, |
| 842 |
or <code>select</code>.</dd> |
or <code>select</code>.</dd> |
| 843 |
<dt>If the element with the error is the <code>html</code> element |
<dt>If the element with the error is <code>blink</code>, |
| 844 |
that is the root element of an XHTML document</dt> |
<code>center</code>, or <code>marquee</code> element</dt> |
| 845 |
<dd><p>In an XHTML document, the root <code>html</code> |
<dd>These elements are not part of the HTML standard. |
| 846 |
element must have an <code>xmlns</code> attribute |
Use CSS for styling control.</dd> |
| 847 |
whose value is set to |
|
| 848 |
<code>http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml</code>.</p></dd> |
<dt><code>button</code>, <code>datalist</code>, |
| 849 |
|
<code>fieldset</code>, <code>form</code>, |
| 850 |
|
<code>input</code>, <code>label</code>, |
| 851 |
|
<code>optgroup</code>, <code>option</code>, <code>output</code>, |
| 852 |
|
<code>rb</code>, <code>rp</code>, <code>rt</code>, <code>ruby</code>, |
| 853 |
|
<code>textarea</code>, or <code>textarea</code> element</dt> |
| 854 |
|
<!-- rbc, rtc ? --> |
| 855 |
|
<dd>These elements are intentionally not supported by the conformance |
| 856 |
|
checker <em>yet</em>.</dd> |
| 857 |
</dl> |
</dl> |
| 858 |
</p> |
</p> |
| 859 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 860 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 861 |
|
|
| 862 |
|
<d:item name="element not allowed:root" |
| 863 |
|
class="content-model-error"> |
| 864 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is not allowed as a root |
| 865 |
|
element.</d:message> |
| 866 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 867 |
|
<p>An element that is not allowed as the root element |
| 868 |
|
is used as the root element of the document. The document is |
| 869 |
|
non-conforming, as far as the conformance checker can tell.</p> |
| 870 |
|
|
| 871 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 872 |
|
<dt><code>html</code> element in an XHTML document</dt> |
| 873 |
|
<dd><p>In <abbr>XHTML</abbr> document, the root <code>html</code> |
| 874 |
|
element must have an <code>xmlns</code> attribute as: |
| 875 |
|
<pre class="xml example"><code><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></code></pre></p></dd> |
| 876 |
|
<dt><code>rss</code> element</dt> |
| 877 |
|
<dd><p>The document is written in some version of RSS.</p> |
| 878 |
|
<p>The conformance checker does not support any version |
| 879 |
|
of RSS. Use Atom 1.0 for feed documents.</p></dd> |
| 880 |
|
<dt><code>feed</code> element</dt> |
| 881 |
|
<dd><p>The Atom <code>feed</code> element must be |
| 882 |
|
in the <code>http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom</code> |
| 883 |
|
namespace as: |
| 884 |
|
<pre class="xml example"><code><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"></code></pre> |
| 885 |
|
</p> |
| 886 |
|
<p>The conformance checker does not support Atom 0.3. |
| 887 |
|
Use Atom 1.0 for feed documents.</p></dd> |
| 888 |
|
</dl> |
| 889 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 890 |
|
</d:item> |
| 891 |
|
|
| 892 |
<d:item name="ps element missing" |
<d:item name="ps element missing" |
| 893 |
class="content-model-error"> |
class="content-model-error"> |
| 894 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">There is no <code><var>$0</var></code> |
<d:message xml:lang="en">There is no <code><var>$0</var></code> |
| 916 |
is non-conforming.</p> |
is non-conforming.</p> |
| 917 |
|
|
| 918 |
<p>Some attribute is defined as <i>required</i>. |
<p>Some attribute is defined as <i>required</i>. |
|
For example, any <code>img</code> element must have |
|
|
<code>alt</code> and <code>src</code> attributes specified. |
|
| 919 |
Without required attributes specified, user agents |
Without required attributes specified, user agents |
| 920 |
cannot provide the full functionality of the element |
cannot provide full functionality of the element to the user.</p> |
| 921 |
to the user.</p> |
|
| 922 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 923 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>img</code> element</dt> |
| 924 |
|
<dd>The <code>src</code> attribute must be specified. |
| 925 |
|
Additionally, the <code>alt</code> attribute must be specified |
| 926 |
|
in many cases.</dd> |
| 927 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>link</code> element</dt> |
| 928 |
|
<dd>The <code>rel</code> attribute must be specified. |
| 929 |
|
Note that the <code>rev</code> attribute is obsolete.</dd> |
| 930 |
|
</dl> |
| 931 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 932 |
|
</d:item> |
| 933 |
|
|
| 934 |
|
<d:item name="attribute not allowed" class="attribute-error"> |
| 935 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Attribute |
| 936 |
|
<code><var>{local-name}</var></code> is not allowed for |
| 937 |
|
<code><var>{element-local-name}</var></code> element.</d:message> |
| 938 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 939 |
|
<p>An attribute is specified where it is not allowed. |
| 940 |
|
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 941 |
|
|
| 942 |
|
<dl> |
| 943 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>meta</code> element</dt> |
| 944 |
|
<dd>For HTML <code>meta</code> element, <em>only one</em> of |
| 945 |
|
<code>name</code>, <code>http-equiv</code>, or <code>charset</code> |
| 946 |
|
attribute is allowed.</dd> |
| 947 |
|
</dl> |
| 948 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 949 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 950 |
|
|
| 952 |
class="attribute-error"> |
class="attribute-error"> |
| 953 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">The <code>xml:lang</code> attribute is not |
<d:message xml:lang="en">The <code>xml:lang</code> attribute is not |
| 954 |
allowed in HTML document.</d:message> |
allowed in HTML document.</d:message> |
| 955 |
<d:desc> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 956 |
<p>The <code>xml:lang</code> attribute is not allowed in |
<p>The <code>xml:lang</code> attribute is not allowed in |
| 957 |
HTML document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
HTML document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 958 |
|
|
| 959 |
<p>The <code>lang</code> attribute in the <code>null</code> |
<p>Use of the <code>xml:lang</code> attribute is conforming |
| 960 |
namespace for HTML elements is defined as conforming <em>only</em> for |
<em>only</em> in XML documents.</p> |
|
XML document.</p> |
|
| 961 |
|
|
| 962 |
<p>To specify natural language information in HTML document, |
<p>To specify natural language information in HTML document, |
| 963 |
use <code>lang</code> attribute instead.</p> |
use <code>lang</code> attribute instead.</p> |
| 998 |
XML document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
XML document. The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 999 |
|
|
| 1000 |
<p>The <code>lang</code> attribute in <code>null</code> |
<p>The <code>lang</code> attribute in <code>null</code> |
| 1001 |
namespace for HTML elements is defined as conforming <em>only</em> for |
namespace for HTML elements is conforming <em>only</em> in |
| 1002 |
HTML document.</p> |
HTML documents.</p> |
| 1003 |
|
|
| 1004 |
<p>To specify natural language information in XML document, |
<p>To specify natural language information in XML document, |
| 1005 |
use <code>xml:lang</code> attribute instead.</p> |
use <code>xml:lang</code> attribute instead.</p> |
| 1015 |
<p>The <code>xmlns</code> attribute in the <code>null</code> |
<p>The <code>xmlns</code> attribute in the <code>null</code> |
| 1016 |
namespace is not allowed in XHTML document.</p> |
namespace is not allowed in XHTML document.</p> |
| 1017 |
|
|
| 1018 |
<p>This error should not occur in conformance-checking |
<p>This error should not occur in conformance-checking of |
| 1019 |
static documents.</p> |
static documents.</p> |
| 1020 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1021 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1025 |
<section id="attribute-value-errors"> |
<section id="attribute-value-errors"> |
| 1026 |
<h2>Attribute Value Errors</h2> |
<h2>Attribute Value Errors</h2> |
| 1027 |
|
|
| 1028 |
|
<d:item name="charset:not registered" class="attribute-value-warning warning" |
| 1029 |
|
level="w"> |
| 1030 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Character encoding name <code><var>$0</var></code> |
| 1031 |
|
is not registered.</d:message> |
| 1032 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1033 |
|
<p>The specified character encoding name is not registered to |
| 1034 |
|
<abbr>IANA</abbr>. Use of registered character encoding name |
| 1035 |
|
is a good practice to facilitate interoperability.</p> |
| 1036 |
|
|
| 1037 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 1038 |
|
<dt><code>EUC-TW</code></dt> |
| 1039 |
|
<dd><code>EUC-TW</code> is not registered. Unfortunately, there |
| 1040 |
|
is no registered name for that character encoding. Use |
| 1041 |
|
Big5 encoding with character encoding name <code>Big5</code> |
| 1042 |
|
if it is enough to represent the document.</dd> |
| 1043 |
|
<dt><code>ISO-2022-JP-1</code></dt> |
| 1044 |
|
<dd><code>ISO-2022-JP-1</code> is not registered, nevertheless |
| 1045 |
|
this character encoding name is documented in |
| 1046 |
|
<a href="urn:ietf:rfc:2237"><abbr>RFC</abbr> 2237</a>. Use |
| 1047 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2</code> instead, since that character encoding |
| 1048 |
|
is a superset of ISO-2022-JP-1.</dd> |
| 1049 |
|
<dt><code>ISO-2022-JP-3</code>, <code>ISO-2022-JP-3-plane1</code></dt> |
| 1050 |
|
<dd>These names are not registered and obsoleted in favor of |
| 1051 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2004</code> and |
| 1052 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2004-plane1</code>.</dd> |
| 1053 |
|
<dt><code>ISO-2022-JP-2003</code>, |
| 1054 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2003-plane1</code></dt> |
| 1055 |
|
<dd>These names are not registered and corrected to |
| 1056 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2004</code> and |
| 1057 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2004-plane1</code>.</dd> |
| 1058 |
|
<dt><code>ISO-2022-JP-2004</code>, |
| 1059 |
|
<code>ISO-2022-JP-2004-plane1</code></dt> |
| 1060 |
|
<dd>These names are not registered. Unfortunately, there is |
| 1061 |
|
no registered name for these character encodings.</dd> |
| 1062 |
|
<dt><code>UTF-8N</code></dt> |
| 1063 |
|
<dd><code>UTF-8N</code> is not registered. Character encoding |
| 1064 |
|
name <code>UTF-8</code> represents UTF-8 encoding with or |
| 1065 |
|
without <abbr>BOM</abbr>.</dd> |
| 1066 |
|
</dl> |
| 1067 |
|
|
| 1068 |
|
<p><strong>WARNING</strong>: This error might be raised for |
| 1069 |
|
a registered character encoding name, since the character encoding |
| 1070 |
|
name database of the conformance checker is not complete yet.</p> |
| 1071 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1072 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1073 |
|
|
| 1074 |
|
<d:item name="charset:private" class="attribute-value-warning warning" |
| 1075 |
|
level="w"> |
| 1076 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en"><code><var>$0</var></code> is a private |
| 1077 |
|
character encoding name.</d:message> |
| 1078 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1079 |
|
<p>The specified character encoding name is a private name and |
| 1080 |
|
not registered to <abbr>IANA</abbr>. Use of registered character |
| 1081 |
|
encoding name is a good practice to facilitate interoperability.</p> |
| 1082 |
|
|
| 1083 |
|
<dl class="switch"> |
| 1084 |
|
<dt><code>x-euc-jp</code></dt> |
| 1085 |
|
<dd>Use <code>EUC-JP</code> for the Japanese <abbr>EUC</abbr> |
| 1086 |
|
character encoding.</dd> |
| 1087 |
|
<dt><code>x-sjis</code></dt> |
| 1088 |
|
<dd>Use <code>Shift_JIS</code> for standard Shift encoding scheme of |
| 1089 |
|
<abbr>JIS</abbr> coded character set, or <code>Windows-31J</code> |
| 1090 |
|
for Microsoft standard character set as implemented by |
| 1091 |
|
Microsoft Windows.</dd> |
| 1092 |
|
</dl> |
| 1093 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1094 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1095 |
|
|
| 1096 |
|
<d:item name="charset:syntax error" class="attribute-value-error" |
| 1097 |
|
level="m"> |
| 1098 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">The specified value is syntactically not a |
| 1099 |
|
character encoding name.</d:message> |
| 1100 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1101 |
|
<p>The attribute value must be a character encoding name. However, |
| 1102 |
|
the specified value is not a character encoding name syntactically. |
| 1103 |
|
The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 1104 |
|
<p>Character encoding name is a string of <abbr>ASCII</abbr> |
| 1105 |
|
printable characters, up to 40 characters.</p> |
| 1106 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1107 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1108 |
|
|
| 1109 |
<d:item name="enumerated:invalid" |
<d:item name="enumerated:invalid" |
| 1110 |
class="attribute-value-error"> |
class="attribute-value-error"> |
| 1111 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This attribute only allow a limited set of |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This attribute only allow a limited set of |
| 1112 |
values and the specified value <code><var>{@}</var></code> is not one |
values and the specified value <code><var>{@}</var></code> is not one |
| 1113 |
of them.</d:message> |
of them.</d:message> |
| 1114 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1115 |
|
<p>For this attribute only several values are allowed and the |
| 1116 |
|
value of the attribute is not one of them. The document |
| 1117 |
|
is non-conforming.</p> |
| 1118 |
|
|
| 1119 |
|
<dl> |
| 1120 |
|
<dt>HTML <code>meta</code> element, <code>http-equiv</code> attribute</dt> |
| 1121 |
|
<dd><p>Only values <code>Default-Style</code> and <code>Refresh</code> |
| 1122 |
|
are allowed.</p> |
| 1123 |
|
<p>Value <code>Content-Type</code> is obsolete; for charset |
| 1124 |
|
declaration, the <code>charset</code> attribute can be used as: |
| 1125 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code><meta charset="<var>charset-name</var>"></code></pre> |
| 1126 |
|
... where <var>charset-name</var> is a name of the character encoding |
| 1127 |
|
of the document, such as <code>utf-8</code>.</p> |
| 1128 |
|
<p>Values <code>Content-Style-Type</code> and |
| 1129 |
|
<code>Content-Script-Type</code> are currently not allowed.</p> |
| 1130 |
|
<p>Value <code>Keywords</code> is not allowed. Use |
| 1131 |
|
<code>name</code> attribute instead of <code>http-equiv</code> |
| 1132 |
|
attribute.</p> |
| 1133 |
|
<p>Values <code>Expires</code>, <code>Pragma</code>, |
| 1134 |
|
and <code>Cache-Control</code> are not allowed; |
| 1135 |
|
use <em>real</em> HTTP header fields for cache control.</p></dd> |
| 1136 |
|
</dl> |
| 1137 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1138 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1139 |
|
|
| 1140 |
|
<d:item name="enumerated:invalid:http-equiv:content-type" |
| 1141 |
|
class="attribute-value-error"> |
| 1142 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Character encoding declaration syntax |
| 1143 |
|
<code class="html bad example"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<var>charset-name</var>"></code> |
| 1144 |
|
is obsolete.</d:message> |
| 1145 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1146 |
|
<p>Old long character encoding declaration syntax |
| 1147 |
|
<code class="html bad example"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<var>charset-name</var>"></code> |
| 1148 |
|
is in use. The document is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 1149 |
|
|
| 1150 |
|
<p>The new character encoding declaration syntax is: |
| 1151 |
|
<pre class="html example"><code><meta charset="<var>charset-name</var>"></code></pre> |
| 1152 |
|
</p> |
| 1153 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1154 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1155 |
|
|
| 1156 |
<d:item name="duplicate ID" |
<d:item name="duplicate ID" |
| 1185 |
<p>The specified link type is non-conforming, and therefore |
<p>The specified link type is non-conforming, and therefore |
| 1186 |
the document is non-conforming.</p> |
the document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 1187 |
|
|
| 1188 |
<dl> |
<dl class="switch"> |
| 1189 |
<dt>Link type <code>contents</code></dt> |
<dt>Link type <code>contents</code></dt> |
| 1190 |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
| 1191 |
<dt>Link type <code>copyright</code></dt> |
<dt>Link type <code>copyright</code></dt> |
| 1192 |
<dd>Use link type <code>license</code>.</dd> |
<dd>Use link type <code>license</code>.</dd> |
| 1193 |
<dt>Link type <code>home</code></dt> |
<dt>Link type <code>home</code></dt> |
| 1194 |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
| 1195 |
|
<dt>Link type <code>previous</code></dt> |
| 1196 |
|
<dd>Use link type <code>prev</code>.</dd> |
| 1197 |
<dt>Link type <code>start</code></dt> |
<dt>Link type <code>start</code></dt> |
| 1198 |
<dd>Use link type <code>first</code>.</dd> |
<dd>Use link type <code>first</code>.</dd> |
| 1199 |
<dt>Link type <code>toc</code></dt> |
<dt>Link type <code>toc</code> or <code>top</code></dt> |
| 1200 |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
<dd>Use link type <code>index</code>.</dd> |
| 1201 |
</dl> |
</dl> |
| 1202 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1203 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1204 |
|
|
| 1205 |
|
<d:item name="mismatched charset name" class="attribute-value-error" |
| 1206 |
|
level="m"> |
| 1207 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Character encoding name <code><var>$1</var></code> |
| 1208 |
|
is different from document character encoding |
| 1209 |
|
<code><var>$0</var></code>.</d:message> |
| 1210 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1211 |
|
<p>The specified character encoding name is different from |
| 1212 |
|
the character encoding of the document. The document |
| 1213 |
|
is non‐conforming.</p> |
| 1214 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1215 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1216 |
|
|
| 1217 |
<d:item name="reserved browsing context name" |
<d:item name="reserved browsing context name" |
| 1218 |
class="attribute-value-error"> |
class="attribute-value-error"> |
| 1219 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Browsing context name |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Browsing context name |
| 1251 |
|
|
| 1252 |
<p><strong>Warning</strong>: The data served to the |
<p><strong>Warning</strong>: The data served to the |
| 1253 |
conforming checker might be out of date; it might have already |
conforming checker might be out of date; it might have already |
| 1254 |
been accepted or rejected, depending on which the document |
been accepted or rejected. The document might or might not be |
| 1255 |
might be conforming or non-conforming. See WHATWG Wiki |
conforming depending on the status. See WHATWG Wiki |
| 1256 |
for the latest information.</p> |
for the latest information.</p> |
| 1257 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1258 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1287 |
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 1288 |
|
|
| 1289 |
<p>For example, the table below is non-conforming: |
<p>For example, the table below is non-conforming: |
| 1290 |
<pre class="html non-conforming example"><code><table> |
<pre class="html bad example"><code><table> |
| 1291 |
<tbody> |
<tbody> |
| 1292 |
<tr><td rowspan=2></td></tr> |
<tr><td rowspan=2></td></tr> |
| 1293 |
</tbody> |
</tbody> |
| 1294 |
</table></code></pre> |
</table></code></pre> |
| 1295 |
... is non-conforming, since the second row contains only |
... since the second row contains only |
| 1296 |
a cell that spans the first and the second rows.</p> |
a cell that spans between first and second rows.</p> |
| 1297 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1298 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1299 |
|
|
| 1306 |
class="should" level="s"> |
class="should" level="s"> |
| 1307 |
<d:message xml:lang="en"><code><var>{@}</var></code>: An <em>obsolete</em> |
<d:message xml:lang="en"><code><var>{@}</var></code>: An <em>obsolete</em> |
| 1308 |
subtype is used.</d:message> |
subtype is used.</d:message> |
| 1309 |
|
<d:item xml:lang="en"> |
| 1310 |
|
<p>The specified Internet Media Type is registered with status |
| 1311 |
|
of <i>OBSOLETE</i>.</p><!-- @@ SHOULD NOT? --> |
| 1312 |
|
|
| 1313 |
|
<dl class="swtich"> |
| 1314 |
|
<dt>Media type <code>text/ecmascript</code></dt> |
| 1315 |
|
<dd>Media type <code>text/ecmascript</code> is obsoleted in |
| 1316 |
|
favor of <code>application/ecmascript</code>. Note that |
| 1317 |
|
<code>text/javascript</code> would be better alternative |
| 1318 |
|
for many cases.</dd> |
| 1319 |
|
<dt>Media type <code>text/javascript</code></dt> |
| 1320 |
|
<dd>Media type <code>text/javascript</code> is obsoleted by |
| 1321 |
|
<abbr>IETF</abbr> with backward incompatible alternate |
| 1322 |
|
<code>application/javascript</code> for architectural |
| 1323 |
|
purity.<!-- @@ ref? --> Realist may ignore this warning.</dd> |
| 1324 |
|
</dl> |
| 1325 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1326 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1327 |
|
|
| 1328 |
<d:item name="IMT:private subtype" |
<d:item name="IMT:private subtype" |
| 1364 |
|
|
| 1365 |
</section> |
</section> |
| 1366 |
|
|
| 1367 |
<section id="uri-warnings"> |
<section id="uri-shoulds"> |
| 1368 |
<h2>URI (or IRI) Warnings</h2> |
<h2>URI (or IRI) Should-level Errors</h2> |
| 1369 |
|
|
| 1370 |
<d:item name="URI::dot-segment" |
<d:item name="URI::dot-segment" |
| 1371 |
class="should" level="s"> |
class="should" level="s"> |
| 1372 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Dot-segment (<code>.</code> or |
<d:message xml:lang="en">A dot-segment (<code>.</code> or |
| 1373 |
<code>..</code>) should not occur in an absolute reference.</d:message> |
<code>..</code>) occurs in an absolute reference.</d:message> |
| 1374 |
<d:desc> |
<d:desc> |
| 1375 |
<p>Dot-segment (<code>.</code> or <code>..</code>) should |
<p>Dot-segment (<code>.</code> or <code>..</code>) should |
| 1376 |
not occur in an absolute reference.</p> |
not occur in an absolute reference.</p> |
| 1385 |
|
|
| 1386 |
<d:item name="URI::empty path" |
<d:item name="URI::empty path" |
| 1387 |
class="should" level="s"> |
class="should" level="s"> |
| 1388 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This IRI should explicitly end with |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This IRI does not end with |
| 1389 |
<code>/</code>.</d:message> |
a <code>/</code>.</d:message> |
| 1390 |
|
<d:item xml:lang="en"> |
| 1391 |
|
<p>The IRI does not end with a <code>/</code>. If there is an |
| 1392 |
|
authority component in an IRI, a <code>/</code> should be present |
| 1393 |
|
instead of empty path component.</p> |
| 1394 |
|
|
| 1395 |
|
<p>For example, <code>http://www.example.com<strong>/</strong></code> |
| 1396 |
|
is preferred to <code>http://www.example.com</code>.</p> |
| 1397 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1398 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1399 |
|
|
| 1400 |
<d:item name="URI::lowercase hexadecimal digit" |
<d:item name="URI::lowercase hexadecimal digit" |
| 1401 |
class="should" level="s"> |
class="should" level="s"> |
| 1402 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Hexadecimal digit in percent-encoding |
<d:message xml:lang="en">A lowercase hexadecimal digit is used |
| 1403 |
should be in lowercase.</d:message> |
in percent-encoding.</d:message> |
| 1404 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1405 |
<p>The hexadecimal digit in percent-encoding string in the IRI |
<p>The hexadecimal digit in percent-encoding string in the IRI |
| 1406 |
is in lowercase. Though the IRI <em>is</em> conforming, |
is in lowercase. Though the IRI <em>is</em> conforming, |
| 1441 |
|
|
| 1442 |
</section> |
</section> |
| 1443 |
|
|
| 1444 |
|
<section id="cache-manifest-errors"> |
| 1445 |
|
<h2>Cache Manifest Errors</h2> |
| 1446 |
|
|
| 1447 |
|
<d:item name="not manifest" class="must" level="m"> |
| 1448 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This document is not a cache manifest.</d:message> |
| 1449 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1450 |
|
<p>The specified document is <em>not</em> a cache manifest. |
| 1451 |
|
The document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 1452 |
|
|
| 1453 |
|
<p>An entity labeled as Internet media type |
| 1454 |
|
<code>text/cache-manifest</code> must contain a cache manifest.</p> |
| 1455 |
|
|
| 1456 |
|
<p>A cache manifest must start with a line whose content is |
| 1457 |
|
<code class="manifest example">CACHE MANIFEST</code> |
| 1458 |
|
(exactly one space character between |
| 1459 |
|
<code>CACHE</code> and <code>MANIFEST</code>).</p> |
| 1460 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1461 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1462 |
|
</section> |
| 1463 |
|
|
| 1464 |
|
<section id="information"> |
| 1465 |
|
<h2>Stability Information</h2> |
| 1466 |
|
|
| 1467 |
|
<d:item name="status:cr:element" class="level-i" level="i"> |
| 1468 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is in the |
| 1469 |
|
<strong>call for implementation</strong> stage.</d:message> |
| 1470 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1471 |
|
<p>The element is in the call for implementation stage.</p> |
| 1472 |
|
|
| 1473 |
|
<p>Usually, using the element is safe. However, it is a new feature |
| 1474 |
|
so that it might not be implemented correctly. If it is found that |
| 1475 |
|
the feature is hard or impossible to implement, the feature |
| 1476 |
|
might be revised, or in some case it might be dropped.</p> |
| 1477 |
|
|
| 1478 |
|
<p>Elements defined by Atom 1.0 (IETF Proposed Standard), and XBL 2.0 |
| 1479 |
|
(W3C Candidate Recommendation) belong to this class.</p> |
| 1480 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1481 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1482 |
|
|
| 1483 |
|
<d:item name="status:lc:element" class="level-i" level="i"> |
| 1484 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is in the <strong>last |
| 1485 |
|
call for comments</strong> stage.</d:message> |
| 1486 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1487 |
|
<p>The element is in the last call for comments stage.</p> |
| 1488 |
|
|
| 1489 |
|
<p>The element is relatively mature, though the standardization |
| 1490 |
|
is not done yet. It may be used for experiments. Since it is a new |
| 1491 |
|
feature, it might not be implemented correctly or at all. If it is |
| 1492 |
|
found that the feature is hard or impossible to implement, the feature |
| 1493 |
|
might be revised or might be dropped.</p> |
| 1494 |
|
|
| 1495 |
|
<p>Elements defined by Web Forms 2.0 as well as some elements |
| 1496 |
|
defined by HTML5 belong to this class.</p> |
| 1497 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1498 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1499 |
|
|
| 1500 |
|
<d:item name="status:wd:element" class="level-i" level="i"> |
| 1501 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is documented in a <strong>working |
| 1502 |
|
draft</strong>.</d:message> |
| 1503 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1504 |
|
<p>The element is documented in a working or editor's draft |
| 1505 |
|
and not yet completed.</p> |
| 1506 |
|
|
| 1507 |
|
<p>The element should not be used for any practical purpose. |
| 1508 |
|
The feature might be drastically changed later or might be |
| 1509 |
|
entirely removed.</p> |
| 1510 |
|
|
| 1511 |
|
<p>Most of new elements defined by HTML5 belong to this class.</p> |
| 1512 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1513 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1514 |
|
|
| 1515 |
|
<d:item name="status:non-standard:element" class="level-i" level="i"> |
| 1516 |
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is <strong>not part of any |
| 1517 |
|
standard</strong> the conformance checker knows.</d:message> |
| 1518 |
|
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1519 |
|
<p>The element is not part of any standard or draft the conformance |
| 1520 |
|
checker is aware of.</p> |
| 1521 |
|
|
| 1522 |
|
<p>The element should not be used for any practical purpose unless |
| 1523 |
|
there is really a standard that defines the element.</p> |
| 1524 |
|
</d:desc> |
| 1525 |
|
</d:item> |
| 1526 |
|
</section> |
| 1527 |
|
|
| 1528 |
<section id="unsupported-messages"> |
<section id="unsupported-messages"> |
| 1529 |
<h2><i>Unsupported</i> Messages</h2> |
<h2><i>Unsupported</i> Messages</h2> |
| 1530 |
|
|
| 1531 |
<d:item name="attribute" |
<d:item name="element" |
| 1532 |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
| 1533 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This attribute is not supported by the |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance checking for element |
| 1534 |
conformance checker; <em>it might or might not be conforming</em>.</d:message> |
<code><var>{local-name}</var></code> is not supported; <em>it might or |
| 1535 |
|
might not be conforming</em>.</d:message> |
| 1536 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1537 |
<p>The conformant checker does not support the attribute. |
<p>The conformant checker does not support the element. |
| 1538 |
It cannot determine whether the document is conforming or not.</p> |
It cannot determine whether the document is conforming or not.</p> |
| 1539 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1540 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1541 |
|
|
| 1542 |
<d:item name="element" |
<d:item name="attribute" |
| 1543 |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
| 1544 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">This element is not supported by the |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance checking for attribute |
| 1545 |
conformance checker; <em>it might or might not be conforming</em>.</d:message> |
<code><var>{local-name}</var></code> of element |
| 1546 |
|
<code><var>{element-local-name}</var></code> is not supported; |
| 1547 |
|
<em>it might or might not be conforming</em>.</d:message> |
| 1548 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1549 |
<p>The conformant checker does not support the element. |
<p>The conformant checker does not support the attribute. |
| 1550 |
It cannot determine whether the document is conforming or not.</p> |
It cannot determine whether the document is conforming or not.</p> |
| 1551 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1552 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1553 |
|
|
| 1554 |
<d:item name="link type" |
<d:item name="link type" |
| 1555 |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
| 1556 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">The link type <code><var>$0</var></code> is not |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Link type <code><var>$0</var></code> is not |
| 1557 |
standardized or registered at the time of the release of the conformance |
standardized or registered at the time of the release of the conformance |
| 1558 |
checker; <em>it is non-conforming unless it has now been |
checker; <em>it is non-conforming unless it now has been |
| 1559 |
registered</em>.</d:message> |
registered</em>.</d:message> |
| 1560 |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
<d:desc xml:lang="en"> |
| 1561 |
<p>The <code>rel</code> attribute is defined as a list of link types. |
<p>The <code>rel</code> attribute is defined as a list of link types. |
| 1568 |
The link type might have been added to the registry since then. |
The link type might have been added to the registry since then. |
| 1569 |
In such case it might be conforming. Otherwise, the |
In such case it might be conforming. Otherwise, the |
| 1570 |
document is non-conforming.</p> |
document is non-conforming.</p> |
| 1571 |
|
|
| 1572 |
|
<dl> |
| 1573 |
|
<dt>Link types <code>shortcut icon</code></dt> |
| 1574 |
|
<dd>Link type <code>shortcut</code> is not registered. |
| 1575 |
|
Use only <code>icon</code> for linking to so-called favicon.</dd> |
| 1576 |
|
</dl> |
| 1577 |
</d:desc> |
</d:desc> |
| 1578 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1579 |
|
|
| 1583 |
is not supported; <em>it might or might not be conforming.</em></d:message> |
is not supported; <em>it might or might not be conforming.</em></d:message> |
| 1584 |
</d:item> |
</d:item> |
| 1585 |
|
|
|
<d:item name="language tag" |
|
|
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
|
|
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance checking for language tag |
|
|
is not supported; <em>it might or might not be conforming.</em></d:message> |
|
|
</d:item> |
|
|
|
|
| 1586 |
<d:item name="media query" |
<d:item name="media query" |
| 1587 |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
class="unsupported" level="unsupported"> |
| 1588 |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance checking for media query |
<d:message xml:lang="en">Conformance checking for media query |
| 1605 |
|
|
| 1606 |
</section> |
</section> |
| 1607 |
|
|
| 1608 |
<d:catalog> |
<d:cat name="WebHACC:Title"> |
| 1609 |
manakaiCompatMode:quirks;;Quirks Mode |
<d:text xml:lang="en">WebHACC (β)</d:text> |
| 1610 |
manakaiCompatMode:limited quirks;;Limited Quirks Mode |
</d:cat> |
| 1611 |
manakaiCompatMode:no quirks;;No Quirks Mode |
|
| 1612 |
|
<d:cat name="WebHACC:Heading"> |
| 1613 |
manakaiIsHTML:1;;HTML Document |
<d:text xml:lang="en"> |
| 1614 |
manakaiIsHTML:0;;XML Document |
<a href="../cc-about"><abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Conformance Checker (β)"><img src="../icons/title" alt="WebHACC"/></abbr></a> |
| 1615 |
</d:catalog> |
</d:text> |
| 1616 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"> |
| 1617 |
|
<a href="../cc-about"><abbr title="Web ハイパーテキスト応用適合性検査器 (β)"><img src="../icons/title" alt="WebHACC"/></abbr></a> |
| 1618 |
|
</d:text> |
| 1619 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1620 |
|
|
| 1621 |
|
<d:cat name="Information"> |
| 1622 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Information</d:text> |
| 1623 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">情報</d:text> |
| 1624 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1625 |
|
|
| 1626 |
|
<d:cat name="HTTP Header"> |
| 1627 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"><abbr title="Hypertext Transfer Protocol">HTTP</abbr> |
| 1628 |
|
Header</d:text> |
| 1629 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><abbr lang="en" title="Hypertext Transfer Protocol">HTTP</abbr> |
| 1630 |
|
頭部</d:text> |
| 1631 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1632 |
|
|
| 1633 |
|
<d:cat name="Parse Errors Section"> |
| 1634 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Parse Errors</d:text> |
| 1635 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">構文誤り</d:text> |
| 1636 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1637 |
|
|
| 1638 |
|
<d:cat name="Parse Errors"> |
| 1639 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Parse Errors</d:text> |
| 1640 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">構文誤り</d:text> |
| 1641 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1642 |
|
|
| 1643 |
|
<d:cat name="Document Source"> |
| 1644 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Document Source</d:text> |
| 1645 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文書のソース</d:text> |
| 1646 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1647 |
|
|
| 1648 |
|
<d:cat name="Source"> |
| 1649 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Source</d:text> |
| 1650 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">ソース</d:text> |
| 1651 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1652 |
|
|
| 1653 |
|
<d:cat name="Tables Section"> |
| 1654 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Structure of Tables</d:text> |
| 1655 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">表の構造</d:text> |
| 1656 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1657 |
|
|
| 1658 |
|
<d:cat name="Tables"> |
| 1659 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Tables</d:text> |
| 1660 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">表</d:text> |
| 1661 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1662 |
|
|
| 1663 |
|
<d:cat name="Document Tree"> |
| 1664 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Document Tree</d:text> |
| 1665 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文書木</d:text> |
| 1666 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1667 |
|
|
| 1668 |
|
<d:cat name="Tree"> |
| 1669 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Tree</d:text> |
| 1670 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">木</d:text> |
| 1671 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1672 |
|
|
| 1673 |
|
<d:cat name="Document"> |
| 1674 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Document</d:text> |
| 1675 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文書</d:text> |
| 1676 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1677 |
|
|
| 1678 |
|
<d:cat name="Document Structure"> |
| 1679 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Document Structure</d:text> |
| 1680 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文書構造</d:text> |
| 1681 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1682 |
|
|
| 1683 |
|
<d:cat name="Structure"> |
| 1684 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Structure</d:text> |
| 1685 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">構造</d:text> |
| 1686 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1687 |
|
|
| 1688 |
|
<d:cat name="Reformatted Document Source"> |
| 1689 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Reformatted Document Source</d:text> |
| 1690 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">再整形した文書のソース</d:text> |
| 1691 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1692 |
|
|
| 1693 |
|
<d:cat name="Reformatted"> |
| 1694 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Reformatted</d:text> |
| 1695 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">再整形</d:text> |
| 1696 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1697 |
|
|
| 1698 |
|
<d:cat name="Structural Errors"> |
| 1699 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Structural Errors</d:text> |
| 1700 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">構造的誤り</d:text> |
| 1701 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1702 |
|
|
| 1703 |
|
<d:cat name="Struct. Errors"> |
| 1704 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Struct. Errors</d:text> |
| 1705 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">構造誤り</d:text> |
| 1706 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1707 |
|
|
| 1708 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiCompatMode:quirks"> |
| 1709 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Quirks Mode</d:text> |
| 1710 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">奇癖モード</d:text> |
| 1711 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1712 |
|
|
| 1713 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiCompatMode:limited quirks"> |
| 1714 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Limited Quirks Mode</d:text> |
| 1715 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">限定奇癖モード</d:text> |
| 1716 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1717 |
|
|
| 1718 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiCompatMode:no quirks"> |
| 1719 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">No Quirks Mode</d:text> |
| 1720 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">無奇癖モード</d:text> |
| 1721 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1722 |
|
|
| 1723 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiIsHTML:1"> |
| 1724 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">HTML Document</d:text> |
| 1725 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">HTML 文書</d:text> |
| 1726 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1727 |
|
|
| 1728 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiIsHTML:0"> |
| 1729 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">XML Document</d:text> |
| 1730 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">XML 文書</d:text> |
| 1731 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1732 |
|
|
| 1733 |
|
<d:cat name="manakaiCharset"> |
| 1734 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"><code>charset</code> parameter</d:text> |
| 1735 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><code lang="en">charset</code> 引数</d:text> |
| 1736 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1737 |
|
|
| 1738 |
|
<d:cat name="inputEncoding"> |
| 1739 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Input character encoding</d:text> |
| 1740 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">入力に用いた文字符号化</d:text> |
| 1741 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1742 |
|
|
| 1743 |
|
<d:cat name="xmlVersion"> |
| 1744 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">XML <code>version</code></d:text> |
| 1745 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">XML <code lang="en">version</code></d:text> |
| 1746 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1747 |
|
|
| 1748 |
|
<d:cat name="xmlEncoding"> |
| 1749 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">XML <code>encoding</code></d:text> |
| 1750 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">XML <code lang="en">encoding</code></d:text> |
| 1751 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1752 |
|
|
| 1753 |
|
<d:cat name="xmlStandalone"> |
| 1754 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">XML <code>standalone</code></d:text> |
| 1755 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">XML <code lang="en">standalone</code></d:text> |
| 1756 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1757 |
|
|
| 1758 |
|
<d:cat name="... with BOM"> |
| 1759 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"> (with <code class="charname"><abbr title="BYTE ORDER MARK">BOM</abbr></code>)</d:text> |
| 1760 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"> (<code class="charname" lang="en"><abbr title="BYTE ORDER MARK">BOM</abbr></code> つき)</d:text> |
| 1761 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1762 |
|
|
| 1763 |
|
<d:cat name="URL"> |
| 1764 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"><abbr title="Uniform Resource Locator">URL</abbr></d:text> |
| 1765 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><abbr title="統一資源所在子">URL</abbr></d:text> |
| 1766 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1767 |
|
|
| 1768 |
|
<d:cat name="URLs"> |
| 1769 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"><abbr title="Uniform Resource Locators">URLs</abbr></d:text> |
| 1770 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><abbr title="統一資源所在子">URL</abbr></d:text> |
| 1771 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1772 |
|
|
| 1773 |
|
<d:cat name="Container Node"> |
| 1774 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Container Node</d:text> |
| 1775 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">この文書を含む節点</d:text> |
| 1776 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1777 |
|
|
| 1778 |
|
<d:cat name="Table Element"> |
| 1779 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Table Element</d:text> |
| 1780 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">表要素</d:text> |
| 1781 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1782 |
|
|
| 1783 |
|
<d:cat name="Base URL"> |
| 1784 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Base URL</d:text> |
| 1785 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">基底 URL</d:text> |
| 1786 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1787 |
|
|
| 1788 |
|
<d:cat name="Internet Media Type"> |
| 1789 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Internet Media Type</d:text> |
| 1790 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">インターネット媒体型</d:text> |
| 1791 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1792 |
|
|
| 1793 |
|
<d:cat name="Character Encoding"> |
| 1794 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Character Encoding</d:text> |
| 1795 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文字符号化</d:text> |
| 1796 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1797 |
|
|
| 1798 |
|
<d:cat name="Byte Length"> |
| 1799 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Byte Length</d:text> |
| 1800 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">バイト長</d:text> |
| 1801 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1802 |
|
|
| 1803 |
|
<d:cat name="Character Length"> |
| 1804 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Character Length</d:text> |
| 1805 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文字長</d:text> |
| 1806 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1807 |
|
|
| 1808 |
|
<d:cat name="... overridden"> |
| 1809 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"> (<i>overridden</i>)</d:text> |
| 1810 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"> (<i>上書き</i>)</d:text> |
| 1811 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1812 |
|
|
| 1813 |
|
<d:cat name="... overridden, official type is #"> |
| 1814 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"> (<i>overridden</i>; official type is |
| 1815 |
|
<code lang="en" class="MIME"><var>{text}</var></code>)</d:text> |
| 1816 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"> (<i>上書き</i>, 公式型は |
| 1817 |
|
<code lang="en" class="MIME"><var>{text}</var></code>)</d:text> |
| 1818 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1819 |
|
|
| 1820 |
|
<d:cat name="... sniffed"> |
| 1821 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en"> (<i>sniffed</i>)</d:text> |
| 1822 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"> (<i>探知結果</i>)</d:text> |
| 1823 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1824 |
|
|
| 1825 |
|
<d:cat name="byte"> |
| 1826 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">byte</d:text> |
| 1827 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">バイト</d:text> |
| 1828 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1829 |
|
|
| 1830 |
|
<d:cat name="bytes"> |
| 1831 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">bytes</d:text> |
| 1832 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">バイト</d:text> |
| 1833 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1834 |
|
|
| 1835 |
|
<d:cat name="character"> |
| 1836 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">character</d:text> |
| 1837 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文字</d:text> |
| 1838 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1839 |
|
|
| 1840 |
|
<d:cat name="characters"> |
| 1841 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">characters</d:text> |
| 1842 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">文字</d:text> |
| 1843 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1844 |
|
|
| 1845 |
|
<d:cat name="Line #"> |
| 1846 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Line <var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1847 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><var>{text}</var> 行</d:text> |
| 1848 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1849 |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
<d:cat name="column #"> |
| 1851 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">column <var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1852 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja"><var>{text}</var> 列</d:text> |
| 1853 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1854 |
|
|
| 1855 |
|
<d:cat name="Index #"> |
| 1856 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Index <var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1857 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">索引 #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1858 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1859 |
|
|
| 1860 |
|
<d:cat name="Table #"> |
| 1861 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Structure of Table #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1862 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">表 #<var>{text}</var> の構造</d:text> |
| 1863 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1864 |
|
|
| 1865 |
|
<d:cat name="Subdocument #"> |
| 1866 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Subdocument #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1867 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">部分文書 #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1868 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1869 |
|
|
| 1870 |
|
<d:cat name="Sub #"> |
| 1871 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="en">Sub #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1872 |
|
<d:text xml:lang="ja">部分 #<var>{text}</var></d:text> |
| 1873 |
|
</d:cat> |
| 1874 |
|
|
| 1875 |
|
<section id="levels"> |
| 1876 |
|
<h2>Error Levels</h2> |
| 1877 |
|
|
| 1878 |
|
<table id="levels-table"> |
| 1879 |
|
<thead> |
| 1880 |
|
<tr><th scope="col">Level</th> |
| 1881 |
|
<th scope="col">Conforming?</th> |
| 1882 |
|
<th scope="col">Description</th> |
| 1883 |
|
</tr> |
| 1884 |
|
</thead> |
| 1885 |
|
<tbody> |
| 1886 |
|
<tr id="level-m" class="level-m"> |
| 1887 |
|
<th scope="row"><em class="rfc2119">MUST</em>‐level error</th> |
| 1888 |
|
<td>Non‐conforming.</td> |
| 1889 |
|
<td>A violation to a hard requirement of the specification. |
| 1890 |
|
The document is non‐conforming.</td> |
| 1891 |
|
</tr> |
| 1892 |
|
<tr id="level-s" class="level-s"> |
| 1893 |
|
<th scope="row"><em class="rfc2119">SHOULD</em>‐level error</th> |
| 1894 |
|
<td>Non‐conforming, but <em>in some case</em> |
| 1895 |
|
conforming.</td> |
| 1896 |
|
<td>A violation to a requirement of the specification. |
| 1897 |
|
The violation might be legitimize in some case. Otherwise, |
| 1898 |
|
the document is non‐conforming.</td> |
| 1899 |
|
</tr> |
| 1900 |
|
<tr id="level-w" class="level-w"> |
| 1901 |
|
<th scope="row">Warning</th> |
| 1902 |
|
<td>Conforming.</td> |
| 1903 |
|
<td>A warning is an advice from the conformance checker to avoid |
| 1904 |
|
to solve a problem in a confusing or possibly wrong way. |
| 1905 |
|
It does not affect to the conformance of the document, and |
| 1906 |
|
may sometimes be inappropriate.</td> |
| 1907 |
|
</tr> |
| 1908 |
|
<tr id="level-i" class="level-i"> |
| 1909 |
|
<th scope="row">Information</th> |
| 1910 |
|
<td>Conforming.</td> |
| 1911 |
|
<td>An informational message just provides an additional information |
| 1912 |
|
on the feature used in the document or the status of the retrieval |
| 1913 |
|
or so on. |
| 1914 |
|
It does not affect to the conformance of the document.</td> |
| 1915 |
|
</tr> |
| 1916 |
|
<tr id="level-u" class="level-u"> |
| 1917 |
|
<th scope="row">Not supported</th> |
| 1918 |
|
<td><em>Unknown</em>.</td> |
| 1919 |
|
<td>Some feature that is not supported by the conformance checker |
| 1920 |
|
is used in the document.</td> |
| 1921 |
|
</tr> |
| 1922 |
|
</tbody> |
| 1923 |
|
</table> |
| 1924 |
|
</section> |
| 1925 |
|
|
| 1926 |
<section id="license"> |
<section id="license"> |
| 1927 |
<h2>License of This Document</h2> |
<h2>License of This Document</h2> |
| 1928 |
|
|
| 1929 |
<p>Copyright 2007 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?">Wakaba</a></p> |
<p>Copyright <time>2007</time>‐<time>2008</time> |
| 1930 |
<p>This library is free software; you can redistribute it |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?" rel="author" xml:lang="ja">Wakaba</a> |
| 1931 |
|
<code class="mail"><<a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx">w@suika.fam.cx</a>></code>.</p> |
| 1932 |
|
|
| 1933 |
|
<p>This document is free software; you can redistribute it |
| 1934 |
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.</p> |
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.</p> |
| 1935 |
</section> |
</section> |
| 1936 |
|
|