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* HTML の仕様の変遷 |
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[96] |
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[PRE(aafig)[ |
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GMLguide |
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↓ |
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SGMLguid |
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↓ |
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TimBL の構想 |
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(89/3) |
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↓ |
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HTML |
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(WorldWideWeb 90/11) |
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[www-talk] | |
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(91/9-) | |
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+------------------------+ |
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| ↓ |
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| HTML+ |
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| (92) |
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↓ [ietf-iiir] | |
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HTML 1.0 | |
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(I-D 93/6) | |
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| v |
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| (ED 93/11) |
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| <map> | |
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| (I-D 94/2) v |
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| | (presentation @ |
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| | WWW94 94/5) |
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v | | |
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[ietf-html] ?HTML 2.0 | | |
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(94/7-96/9) ?(draft 94/7)| | |
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| | | |
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v | | |
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HTML 2.0 | type=file ↓ |
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(I-D 94/11)| (I-D 94/11) HTML 3.0 |
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[W3C] | | | || (I-D 95/5) |
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(94-) | | | |+-----------^^^----→ HTML 2.x LiveScript |
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| +---^----^------------^^^----→ (I-D 95/8) (beta 95/6) |
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<table> ←---^-----^----^------------+|| | | |
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(I-D 95/7) | ↓ | frame || ↓ | [DCMI] |
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| |(I-D 95/8)| proposal || HTML 2.1 | (95) |
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| | | | (95/9) || (I-D 95/9) | |
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| | | | cda || | | |
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MHTML <style> | ↓ | ↓ (I-D 95/11)|| ↓ | <resource> |
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(I-D 95/11) (I-D 95/11)|(RFC 95/11)| (RFC 95/11) || HTML 2.x ↓ (ED 95/11) |
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| | | | | | |↓ (I-D 95/11) JS 1.0 |
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| | | | | | <insert> |relrev |<meta> (95/12) |
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| | | | | |(I-D 95/12)↓(I-D 95/12)|(I-D 95/12)| |
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| [HTML ERB]| <script>| | | | icon || | |
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| (96/3-97) |(WD 96/1)| | | | (WD 96/1) || | |
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| | | | | | |<object> | || shtml | |
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| text/html | | | | | form|(WD 96/2) | ||(I-D 96/2)| [SC18/WG8] |
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| (WD 96/3) | | | | |(WD 96/3)| | | || | | (-97) |
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| +---------^------^--^-----<-+ | || | | formfill || | | |
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| | | | ↓ | | || | | (WD 96/4) || | | ISO-HTML |
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| | | |(RFC 96/5)| | || | | || | | (NP 96/5) |
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| | lexical | || | | | || | | || | | |
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| |(WD 96/6)| || | | | || | | || | | |
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| | |Cougar|| | | | || | ↓ type=onoff|| | | |
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|↓ |(96/7)|| | | | || | (WD 96/7) (I-D 96/7)|| | | |
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|NCALS-HTML | ||| | | ↓ || | ruby="" || | | |
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|2.0 (96/8) | ||| | |(RFC 96/8) || | (I-D 96/8) || | | |
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| | | ||| ↓ ↓ | || | | || | | |
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| | | ||| HTML 3.2 ←--+ || | | || | | |
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| | | ||| (WD 96/9) ←---------^+ | | +--+| | ↓ |
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| | | ||| | | | | ↓ || | 1.1 |
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| | | ||| | imagemap | |bulletin | entities || | (96/10) |
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|[HTML WG]| | ||| | (WD 96/11) | |(I-D 96/11)|(WD 96/11)||[CSS|[DOM | |
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| (97) | | ||| ↓ | | || ↓| WG]| WG] | |
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| | | |||(REC 97/1) | | ||(RFC 97/1)|(97)|(97) | |
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| | | ||| || | | || | | | | | |
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| | | ||| |+---------------^--^-----------^^----|--+--^----^-----^---+ |
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| | | ||| | | | ↓| | | | | ↓ |
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| | | ||| | | | (I-D 97/2)| | | | | ISO-HTML |
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↓ | | ||| | frame | |htmllink | | ↓ | | (CD 97/3) |
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(RFC 97/3) | ↓ ||| | (WD 97/3)| |(WD 97/3) | |(I-D 97/3)| +->ES | [WG4] |
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| |HTML+SS||| | | | | | | | | | (97)| (97- |
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| |(Note ||| | | | | | | | | | |98/11) |
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| | 97/4) ||| | | | | | | | <link> | +--+--+ | |
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| | | ||| | | | | | | |(I-D 97/5)| ↓ ↓ | |
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| | | ||| ↓ | | | | | | |1.2 IE4 | |
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| | +-----++→ HTML 4.0 ←-----+---+--+--+---------+----+ |(97) (97/7)| |
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| | (WD 97/7) || ↓ | |
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| | | link fine-trans || DOM1 | |
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| | ↓ (Note 97/8) (I-D 97/9) ||(WD 97/10)| |
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| | (REC 97/12) ----------------------------------------^^----^---->+ |
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| | | device-upload|↓ | | |
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| | | (I-D 97/12)|1.3 | | |
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↓ +--------+ | threading voice ||| | | |
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(I-D 98/1) | | (Note 98/1) (Note 98/1) +--^^+ | | |
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| CHTML | | | || | | |
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| (Note 98/2) ↓ | | || | | |
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| | | (98/3) ↓ | || | | |
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| | |+------ (REC 98/4) | || | | |
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| | || [HTML WG] | | Hebrew HTML+TIME | || | | |
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| | ||(98/8-07/3)| | (SI 98/8) (Note 98/9) | || ↓ | [SC34 |
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| | || | | | | ||(REC 98/10)| /WG3] |
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| | || | ↓ | | ||| | |(98/11) |
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| | || | Voyager <ruby> | | ||| | | |
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| | || | (WD 98/12) (WD 98/12) | 1.4 <-+ ||| | | |
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| | || | ↓ | | (99) ||| | | |
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| | || | XHTML 1.0 | | UAAuth ||| | | |
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| | ↓↓ | (WD 99/2) | | (Note 99/2)||| ↓ | |
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↓ | HTML4 Mobile | | ↓ | | ||| DOM2 | |
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(RFC 99/3)| (Note 99/3) | | XHTML M12N | | |||(WD 99/3) | |
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| +-----------^----------^- (WD 99/4) | | ↓|| | | |
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↓ | ↓ | | ↓ | | (Note 99/7)|| | | |
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iモード | text/html HTML 4.01 | | XHTML 1.1 | | ↓| | | |
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1.0 (99) ↓(I-D 99/9) (PR 99/8) | | (WD 99/9) | | (RFC 99/8)| ↓ | |
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↓ XHTML Basic | ↓ | | | | | XHTML Events | DOM2HTML | |
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2.0 (99) (WD 99/12) | (REC 99/12) -^-+ | | | | (WD 99/12) |(CR 99/12)| |
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| | ↓ ↓ | | | | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ |
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| | (RFC 00/1) (REC 00/1) | | | |HTML+SMIL | DOM1SE | FE |
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| | application | | | | |(WD 00/2) | (WD 00/9)| (IS 00/5) |
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| ↓ /xhtml+xml | | | | | | | JDCM | | |
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| (REC 00/12) (I-D 00/12) | | ↓ | | | | (JIS 00) | | |
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| | [WAP]| | | |(REC 01/4)| | | | | | |
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| | | | | || | ↓ ↓ | ↓ | | |
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↓ | | | | || |(REC 01/5)(REC 01/5)| (WD 01/6) | | |
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3.0 (01) ↓ | | | || | | | | | | |
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| XHTML-MP | | | +^--^------^-------------^-^-------------^---->+ |
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| 1.0 (01/10)| | | || | | | | X+V 1.0 | | |
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| | | | | || | | | | (Note 01/12)| | |
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| | | ↓ | ||+-^------+ ↓ | | | ↓ |
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| | |(RFC 02/1) | ||| | XHTML+SMIL | | | TC1 |
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| | | | ||| | (Note 02/1) | | | (02/1) |
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| | | XHTML MT | ||| | XHTML+MathML+SVG | | | | |
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| | |[PWG](Note 02/4)| ||| | (WD 02/4) | | | | |
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| | |XHTML| | ||| | | | | | | |
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| [OMA] | |Print| | ||| | | augmeta | | | | |
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| (02/6) | |(WD | | ||| | | (WD 02/5) | | | | |
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↓ | |02/5)| ↓ ↓↓↓| | | | | | |
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4.0 (02) | | | | 1.0 SE XHTML | ↓ ->XFrames | | | | |
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| | | | | ↓ (REC 02/8) 2.0 |(WD 02/8) (WD 02) | ↓ ↓ | |
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| ↓ | | |(Note 02/8) (WD 02/8)| | 1.1 (03/1)(REC ↓ |
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↓ i-XHTML | | | [RDF in | | | | 03/1) SE |
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5.0 1.0 (03)| | | XHTML TF] | | ->XForms 1.0 +->XEvents| (IS 03/6) |
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(03) | | | | (03/5) | | (REC 03/10)(REC 03/10)| |
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| | | | | | | ↓ Web Forms 2.0 ↓ |
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| | | | | | | 1.0 SE (WD 03/12) 1.2 (04/3) |
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| | | | | | |(WD 04/02) | | |
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| | | | | | +---------+ | | [WHATWG] | [microformats] |
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| | | | | | | | | | (04/6-) | (04-) |
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| | | | | | | | | | Web | |
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| | | | | | | | | |Applications Web | |
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| | | | | | | | | | Markup Controls| |
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| | | | | | | | | |Language 1.0 | |
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| | | | | | | | | |(WD 04/6) (WD | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | 04/6) | |
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| | | | | | | | | | v | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | Web | | |
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| | | | | | | | | |Applications| | |
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| | | | | | | | | | 1.0 (WD | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | 04/09) | | |
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| | | | | | v | | | | v | |
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| ↓↓ ↓ | | RDF/A | | | | (WD | |
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| 1.1 1.0 | | (ED 04/10) | | | | 04/11) | |
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↓ ↓ (04/12) | | | | | | | | |
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6.0 2.0 | | | | | | ↓ | | [CDF WG] |
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| | | | | | | | (SUBM 05/4) | ↓ (05) |
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| | | | | | | | | | Mobile 1.2 (05/9) |
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| | | | | | | | | | [Web API WG] [WAF WG] |
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| | | | | | | ↓ | | (05/11) (05/11) |
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| | | | | | | 1.1 | | |
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| | | | | | | (PR 06/2) | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | -> XMLHttpRequest 1.0 |
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| | ↓ | | ↓ | | | | (WD 06) |
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| | 1.1 (06)↓ | RDFa | | | | -> Window 1.0 |
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| | 1.1 | (ED 06/5) | | | | (WD 06) |
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| | (WD 06/6)| | | | | | |
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| | | | | +→ role="" | | | |
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| | Softbank | | | | (WD 06/7) | | | |
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↓ ↓ HTMLXHTML| ↓ | | | | v | |
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7.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 | (REC 06/9) | | | | (WD | |
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(06/10) (06/10) | | | | |06/10)| |
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| XForms-Tiny | | | | | | |
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| (ED 06/11) | | | | | | |
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[Forms WG]| | [XHTML2 WG]| | | | | | [HTML WG] [HCG] |
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(07/3-) | | (07/3-)| | | | | | (07/3-) (07/3-) |
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| | CURIE 1.0 <-+ | | | | | |
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| | (WD 07/3) | | | | | | |
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| v | | | | | | | |
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| XForms | | | | | | | |
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|Transitional | | | | | | | |
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| (ED 07/3) | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | v |
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| | | | | | | HTML5 |
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| | | | | | |(WD 07/5) |
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| | | | | | | | |
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| | | +--+ | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | v | | | | |
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| | | |access| | | | |
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| | | |(ED | | | | |
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| | | | 07/6)| | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | * 2007/10 |
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| | | | | | | | | |
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(WD) (WD)(ED)(WD)(ED)(WD)(WD) (WD)(WD) |
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]PRE] |
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|
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[97] 仕様書の一覧が[[仕様書]]の項にあります。 |
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|
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[87] |
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この後は綺麗に流れて欲しいな・・・。 |
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|
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[88] >>87 と言ってるそばから [[HTML 5]] のカウンター・パンチw |
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|
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[[#comment]] |
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|
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|
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* 区分 |
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|
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[1] [[HTML]] の歴史区分の1つの提案: |
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|
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= 草創期: [[HTML]] の誕生 (1990)〜 |
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= カンブリア紀: [CODE(HTMLe)@en[[[img]]]] の登場 (1993)〜 |
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= ブラウザ戦争時代: [[WinIE 3.0]] の出荷 (1996)〜 |
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= 失われた5年間: [[WinIE 5.5]] の出荷 (2000)〜 |
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= 新時代 (仮): [[W3C]] Workshop on [[CDF]] & [[Web応用]] (2004)〜 |
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|
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[2] なにをもって時代が変わったというのはむずかしい (しあまりこだわっても意味がない)。 |
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|
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[[ブラウザ戦争]]のはじまりを [[WinIE 3.0]] とみるより [[Windows 95]] (1995) |
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のほうがいいかもしれないし、 [[Netscape Navigator 2.0]] (1995) かもしれないし、 |
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[[Netscape Navigator 1.1]] (1994) かもしれない。 |
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終わりは [[WinIE 5.5]] よりも [[WinIE 5.0]] (1998 あるいは 1999) |
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とか [[Netscape]] の [[AOL]] による買収 (1998) かもしれない。 |
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|
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[CODE(HTMLe)@en[[[img]]]] は後世から見れば[[エポック・メイキング]]に見えるけど、 |
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その前後で状況が様変わりしたかといえば、そうでもない (変化はもっと前から始まっていた)。 |
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|
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[[W3C]] Workshop (2004) は一つの契機だけど、1週間後の [[WHATWG]] 登場 (2004) とか、 |
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[[Ajax]] (2005) とかのほうがインパクトはあるかも。 |
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|
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[[#comment]] |
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|
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|
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* メモ |
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|
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- [70] ''WWW-Talk 1992: rethinking the HTML DTD.'' <http://www.webhistory.org/www.lists/www-talk.1992/0145.html>: 前半で Dan は、 SGML もどきマス゛ー。きちんと SGML にすれば SGML 用の道具が使えてウマーと言ってます。 XHTML に移行しようぜ!と言ってる人の台詞とかぶって感慨深い(?)ものがある。 (後半は素人は [[RTF]] でも使ってろって話(?)になってますが。。) |
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- [86] ''HTMLの歴史'' <http://tohoho.wakusei.ne.jp/html/memo/hist.htm>: HTML の歴史って要素型の追加だけかよと問詰めたくなる。。。 |
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|
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[92] |
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[CITE@en[Early History of HTML - 1990 to 1992]] |
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<http://infomesh.net/html/history/early/> |
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|
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[[Web]]で調べるだけでわかる情報ばかりなのにあまり知られていないし、 |
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まとめてあるのを見たのもここが初めてなのはなぜ? |
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([[名無しさん]] [WEAK[2006-02-01 07:20:34 +00:00]]) |
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|
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[93] |
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'''W3C HTMLの開発コード名''': |
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= [[Wilbur]] : [[HTML 3.2]] |
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= [[Cougar]] : [[HTML 4]] |
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= [[Voyager]] : [[XHTML 1]] |
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|
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[94] |
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[CITE[Web Architecture and Quality: closing the loop - W3C QA Weblog]] <http://www.w3.org/QA/2006/10/arch_qa_loop.html> |
| 264 |
([[名無しさん]] [WEAK[2006-10-12 11:59:25 +00:00]]) |
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|
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[95] |
| 267 |
[CITE[www-html from July 1994: ANNOUNCE: HaL Interactive HTML Validation Service]] <http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-html/1994Jul/0015> |
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|
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最初のオンライン[[妥当性検証]]サービス。 |
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|
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[98] |
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[CITE[Chapter 2]] ([CODE[1998-05-20 00:22:16 +09:00]] 版) <http://www.w3.org/People/Raggett/book4/ch02.html> |
| 273 |
([[名無しさん]]) |
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|
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[99] |
| 276 |
[CITE[HTML/history - ESW Wiki]] ([CODE[2008-01-18 23:07:35 +09:00]] 版) <http://esw.w3.org/topic/HTML/history> |
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([[名無しさん]]) |
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|
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[100] |
| 280 |
[CITE[HTML/history - ESW Wiki]] ([CODE[2008-01-18 23:07:35 +09:00]] 版) <http://esw.w3.org/topic/HTML/history> |
| 281 |
([[名無しさん]]) |
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|
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[101] |
| 284 |
[CITE[HTML/history - ESW Wiki]] ([CODE[2008-01-18 23:07:35 +09:00]] 版) <http://esw.w3.org/topic/HTML/history> |
| 285 |
([[名無しさん]]) |
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|
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[102] |
| 288 |
[CITE[HTML/history - ESW Wiki]] ([TIME[2008-01-18 23:07:35 +09:00]] 版) <http://esw.w3.org/topic/HTML/history> |
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([[名無しさん]]) |
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