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2008-10-21  Wakaba  <wakaba@suika.fam.cx>

1 wakaba 1.1 <!DOCTYPE HTML><html lang="en"><head><title data-lang-content="title" lang="en">Harusame — Multilingual
2     Web page management tool</title>
3     <link href="#author" rel="author">
4     <link href="#license" rel="license">
5     <link href="harusame-commit" rel="feed" type="application/atom+xml">
6     <link href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/style/html/xhtml" rel="stylesheet">
7    
8     </head><body><h1 data-lang-container="" id="title"><span lang="en"><i lang="ja">Harusame</i> — Multilingual
9     Web page management tool</span></h1>
10    
11     <div class="section" id="introduction">
12     <h2 data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">What's this?</span></h2>
13    
14     <p>
15    
16     <span lang="en"><b><i lang="ja">Harusame</i></b> extracts a version of the
17     HTML document written in the specified natural language, from a source
18     HTML document that contains paragraphs in multiple natural
19     languages.</span>
20    
21     </p><p>
22    
23     <span lang="en">The document management of a multilingual Web site where
24     there are multiple versions of a (conceptually same) document is
25     somewhat difficult in general. If the author of an HTML document wants
26     to edit a part of the document, then he or she has to ensure not to
27     forget updating translations at the same time, otherwise documents in
28     different language versions also differ in their content versions.</span>
29    
30     </p><p>
31    
32     <span lang="en">Using <b><i lang="ja">harusame</i></b>, one can generate
33     versions of an HTML document in different language from one source
34     HTML document that contains paragraphs written in all of those
35     languages, such that authors no longer have to manage different
36     content versions and different language versions in separate
37     files.</span>
38    
39     </p></div>
40    
41     <div class="section" id="news">
42     <h2 data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">What's new?</span></h2>
43    
44 wakaba 1.2 <p data-lang-container=""><span lang="en"><a href="harusame-commit" rel="feed" type="application/atom+xml">An Atom feed for ChangeLog diffs</a> is
45     available.</span></p><ul>
46 wakaba 1.1
47     <li><time>2008-10-21</time>:
48     <span lang="en">The first version is released!</span>
49    
50     </li></ul>
51     </div>
52    
53     <div class="section" id="usage">
54     <h2 data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">Usage</span></h2>
55    
56     <ol>
57    
58     <li>
59    
60     <p data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">First, prepare a source HTML document
61     <var>html-document.src</var>. The document can be marked up in HTML
62     as usual, except for <a href="#markup-reference">the special markup
63     for <i lang="ja">harusame</i></a> to identify alternative blocks written
64     in various languages.</span></p><p data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">An input document might look like:</span></p><pre class="example" lang="mul">
65     <code>&lt;!DOCTYPE HTML&gt;
66     &lt;html lang=mul&gt;
67     &lt;title&gt;Example Document&lt;/title&gt;
68    
69     &lt;h1 <mark>data-lang-container</mark>&gt;
70     &lt;span <mark>lang=en</mark>&gt;Example document&lt;/span&gt;
71     &lt;span <mark>lang=ja</mark>&gt;文書の例&lt;/span&gt;
72     &lt;/h1&gt;
73    
74     &lt;p <mark>data-lang-container</mark>&gt;
75     &lt;span <mark>lang=en</mark>&gt;This is an example of document with multiple languages.&lt;/span&gt;
76     &lt;span <mark>lang=ja</mark>&gt;これは複数の言語で記述された文書の例です。&lt;/span&gt;
77     </code></pre>
78    
79     </li><li>
80    
81     <p>Then, invoke the <code>harusame.pl</code> for each language to
82     generate, as:
83    
84     </p><pre lang="en">
85     $ <kbd>perl harusame.pl --lang en &lt; <var>html-document.src</var> &gt; <var>html-document.en</var></kbd>
86     $ <kbd>perl harusame.pl --lang ja &lt; <var>html-document.src</var> &gt; <var>html-document.ja</var></kbd></pre>
87    
88     <p>For more information on the <code>harusame.pl</code> command-line
89     options, see <a href="bin/harusame.html">its documentation</a>.
90    
91     </p></li></ol>
92    
93     </div>
94    
95     <div class="section" id="markup-reference">
96     <h2><i lang="ja">Harusame</i> Markup Reference</h2>
97    
98     <p>Special markup for <i lang="ja">harusame</i> processing is
99     represented as <code>data-lang-<var>*</var></code> attributes on HTML
100     elements, as follows:
101    
102     </p><dl>
103    
104     <dt lang="en"><dfn id="attr-data-lang-container"><code>data-lang-container</code></dfn>
105    
106     </dt><dd>
107    
108     <p>If this attribute is specified to an HTML element, then it is
109     treated as a container element that contains versions of the content
110     in various languages.
111    
112     </p><p>An element with this attribute must contain one or more HTML
113     elements. One of them, whose language (<code>lang</code> attribute
114     value) matches with the language specified as <code>--lang</code>
115     command-line option, is <i>selected</i>. If there are more than one
116     such elements, then the first one is <i>selected</i>. If there is no
117     element whose language matches to the <code>--lang</code> option, then
118     the first element (of whatever language) is <i>selected</i>.
119    
120     </p><p>If the attribute value is <code>replace</code>, then the element
121     itself is replaced by the <i>selected</i> element. Otherwise, the
122     <em>content</em> of the element is replaced by the <i>selected</i>
123     element.
124    
125     </p></dd><dt lang="en"><dfn id="attr-data-lang-content"><code>data-lang-content</code></dfn>
126    
127     <p>If this attribute is specified to an HTML element, then its content
128     is replaced by the content of another element.
129    
130     </p><p>If this attribute is specified, its value must be an ID of another
131     HTML element in the document.
132    
133     </p><p>A child element of the element addressed by the ID is
134     <i>selected</i> in the similar way to the
135     <code>data-lang-container</code> attribute. Then, the content of the
136     element with the <code>data-lang-content</code> attribute is replaced
137     by the text content (the value of the <code>textContent</code> DOM
138     attribute) of the <i>selected</i> element.
139    
140     </p><p>If the element addressed by the ID has
141     <code>data-lang-declaration</code> attribute, then the element will be
142     removed from the document at the end of the whole processing.
143    
144     </p><p>This attribute is useful when an HTML element does not allow to
145     insert elements as its content. For example, the content model of the
146     <code>title</code> element does not allow child elements, so that this
147     attribute can be used to provide translations to the
148     <code>title</code> element content like this:
149    
150     </p><pre class="example" lang="mul">
151     <code>&lt;title <mark>data-lang-content="title-content"</mark>&gt;Example&lt;/title&gt;
152    
153     &lt;div <mark>id="title-content" data-lang-declaration</mark>&gt;
154     &lt;span lang=en&gt;Example&lt;/span&gt;
155     &lt;span lang=ja&gt;例&lt;/span&gt;
156     &lt;/div&gt;
157     </code></pre>
158    
159     </dt><dt lang="en"><dfn id="attr-data-lang-declaration"><code>data-lang-declaration</code></dfn>
160    
161     </dt><dd>
162    
163     <p>This attribute indicates that the element declares a set of
164     alternatives in various languages.
165    
166     </p><p>This attribute must not be used for an element that is not pointed
167     by a <code>data-lang-content</code> attribute in the same document.
168    
169     </p></dd></dl>
170    
171     </div>
172    
173     <div class="section" id="examples">
174     <h2 data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">Example</span></h2>
175    
176     <p data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">This document is itself prepared using <i lang="ja">harusame</i>. <a href="readme.html.src">See the source
177     document to learn it can be used</a>.</span></p></div>
178    
179     <div class="section" id="dependency">
180     <h2>Dependency</h2>
181    
182     <p>This software requires Perl 5.8 or later, as well as <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/doc/web/">manakai-core</a>
183     and <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/html/whatpm/readme">Whatpm</a>
184     packages.
185    
186     </p></div>
187    
188     <div class="section" id="download">
189     <h2>Download</h2>
190    
191     <p>This software is available from <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/webroot/www/harusame/">the CVS
192     repository</a>.
193    
194     </p><p><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/webroot/www/harusame/harusame.tar.gz?tarball=1">The
195     tarball for the latest version</a> is also available.
196    
197     </p><p>There is no installer. Just copy the script file to some
198     directory.
199    
200     </p></div>
201    
202     <div class="section" id="author">
203     <h2 data-lang-container=""><span lang="en">Author</span></h2>
204    
205     <p><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?" rel="author">Wakaba</a>.</p>
206     </div>
207    
208     <div class="section" id="license">
209     <h2>License</h2>
210    
211     <p>Copyright 2008 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?">Wakaba</a> <code class="mail">&lt;<a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" rel="author">w@suika.fam.cx</a>&gt;</code>.</p>
212    
213     <p>This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
214     modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.</p>
215    
216     </div>
217    
218     <footer>
219     [<a href="readme.en" hreflang="en" lang="en" rel="alternate">English</a>]
220     [<a href="readme.ja" hreflang="ja" lang="ja" rel="alternate">日本語</a>]
221     </footer>
222     </body></html>

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