1 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
2 |
|
|
=head1 NAME
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Message::Header Perl module
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Perl module for RFC 822/2822 message C<header>.
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
=cut
|
11 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
package Message::Header;
|
13 |
|
|
use strict;
|
14 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
use vars qw($VERSION %REG);
|
15 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
$VERSION = '1.00';
|
16 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
use Carp ();
|
17 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
use overload '@{}' => sub { shift->_delete_empty_field->{field} },
|
18 |
|
|
'""' => sub { shift->stringify },
|
19 |
|
|
fallback => 1;
|
20 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
21 |
|
|
$REG{WSP} = qr/[\x09\x20]/;
|
22 |
|
|
$REG{FWS} = qr/[\x09\x20]*/;
|
23 |
|
|
$REG{M_field} = qr/^([^\x3A]+):$REG{FWS}([\x00-\xFF]*)$/;
|
24 |
|
|
$REG{M_fromline} = qr/^\x3E?From$REG{WSP}+([\x00-\xFF]*)$/;
|
25 |
|
|
$REG{UNSAFE_field_name} = qr/[\x00-\x20\x3A\x7F-\xFF]/;
|
26 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
=head2 options
|
28 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
These options can be getten/set by C<get_option>/C<set_option>
|
30 |
|
|
method.
|
31 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
=head3 capitalize = 0/1
|
33 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
(First character of) C<field-name> is capitalized
|
35 |
|
|
when C<stringify>. (Default = 1)
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
=head3 fold_length = numeric value
|
38 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
Length of line used to fold. (Default = 70)
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
=head3 mail_from = 0/1
|
42 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
Outputs "From " line (known as Un*x From, Mail-From, and so on)
|
44 |
|
|
when C<stringify>. (Default = 0)
|
45 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
=cut
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
=head1 CONSTRUCTORS
|
49 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
The following methods construct new C<Message::Header> objects:
|
51 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
=over 4
|
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
=cut
|
55 |
|
|
|
56 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
## Initialize
|
57 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my %DEFAULT = (
|
58 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
capitalize => 1,
|
59 |
|
|
fold_length => 70,
|
60 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
#field_type => {},
|
61 |
|
|
format => 'mail-rfc2822',
|
62 |
|
|
mail_from => 0,
|
63 |
|
|
output_bcc => 0,
|
64 |
|
|
parse_all => 0,
|
65 |
|
|
sort => 'none',
|
66 |
|
|
translate_underscore => 1,
|
67 |
|
|
validate => 1,
|
68 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
);
|
69 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$DEFAULT{field_type} = {
|
70 |
|
|
':DEFAULT' => 'Message::Field::Unstructured',
|
71 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
received => 'Message::Field::Received',
|
73 |
|
|
'x-received' => 'Message::Field::Received',
|
74 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
'content-type' => 'Message::Field::ContentType',
|
76 |
|
|
'content-disposition' => 'Message::Field::ContentDisposition',
|
77 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
'auto-submitted' => 'Message::Field::ValueParams',
|
78 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
link => 'Message::Field::ValueParams',
|
79 |
|
|
archive => 'Message::Field::ValueParams',
|
80 |
|
|
'x-face-type' => 'Message::Field::ValueParams',
|
81 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
subject => 'Message::Field::Subject',
|
83 |
|
|
'x-nsubject' => 'Message::Field::Subject',
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
'list-software' => 'Message::Field::UA',
|
86 |
|
|
'user-agent' => 'Message::Field::UA',
|
87 |
|
|
server => 'Message::Field::UA',
|
88 |
|
|
|
89 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
## Numeric value
|
90 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
'content-length' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
91 |
|
|
lines => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
92 |
|
|
'max-forwards' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
93 |
|
|
'mime-version' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
94 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
'x-jsmail-priority' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
95 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
'x-mail-count' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
96 |
|
|
'x-ml-count' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
97 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
'x-priority' => 'Message::Field::Numval',
|
98 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
|
99 |
|
|
path => 'Message::Field::Path',
|
100 |
|
|
};
|
101 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
for (qw(archive cancel-lock content-features content-md5
|
102 |
|
|
disposition-notification-options encoding
|
103 |
|
|
importance injector-info
|
104 |
|
|
pics-label posted-and-mailed precedence list-id message-type
|
105 |
|
|
original-recipient priority
|
106 |
|
|
sensitivity status x-face x-msmail-priority xref))
|
107 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::Structured'}
|
108 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
## Not supported yet, but to be supported...
|
109 |
|
|
for (qw(abuse-reports-to apparently-to approved approved-by bcc cc complaints-to
|
110 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
delivered-to disposition-notification-to envelope-to
|
111 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
errors-to from mail-copies-to mail-followup-to mail-reply-to
|
112 |
|
|
notice-requested-upon-delivery-to read-receipt-to register-mail-reply-requested-by
|
113 |
|
|
reply-to resent-bcc
|
114 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
resent-cc resent-to resent-from resent-sender return-path
|
115 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
return-receipt-to return-receipt-requested-to sender to x-abuse-reports-to
|
116 |
|
|
x-admin x-approved
|
117 |
|
|
x-beenthere
|
118 |
|
|
x-confirm-reading-to
|
119 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
x-complaints-to x-envelope-from x-envelope-sender
|
120 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
x-envelope-to x-ml-address x-ml-command x-ml-to x-nfrom x-nto
|
121 |
|
|
x-rcpt-to x-sender x-x-sender))
|
122 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::Address'}
|
123 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
for (qw(date date-received delivery-date expires
|
124 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
expire-date nntp-posting-date posted posted-date reply-by resent-date
|
125 |
|
|
x-originalarrivaltime x-tcup-date))
|
126 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::Date'}
|
127 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
for (qw(article-updates client-date content-id in-reply-to message-id
|
128 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
obsoletes references replaces resent-message-id see-also supersedes))
|
129 |
wakaba |
1.6 |
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::MsgID'}
|
130 |
wakaba |
1.7 |
for (qw(accept accept-charset accept-encoding accept-language
|
131 |
wakaba |
1.8 |
content-language
|
132 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
content-transfer-encoding encrypted followup-to keywords
|
133 |
|
|
list-archive list-digest list-help list-owner
|
134 |
|
|
list-post list-subscribe list-unsubscribe list-url uri newsgroups
|
135 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
posted-to
|
136 |
wakaba |
1.8 |
x-brother x-daughter x-respect x-moe x-syster x-wife))
|
137 |
wakaba |
1.7 |
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::CSV'}
|
138 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
for (qw(content-alias content-base content-location location referer
|
139 |
|
|
url x-home-page x-http_referer
|
140 |
|
|
x-info x-pgp-key x-ml-url x-uri x-url x-web))
|
141 |
|
|
{$DEFAULT{field_type}->{$_} = 'Message::Field::URI'}
|
142 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
143 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
## taken from L<HTTP::Header>
|
144 |
|
|
# "Good Practice" order of HTTP message headers:
|
145 |
|
|
# - General-Headers
|
146 |
|
|
# - Request-Headers
|
147 |
|
|
# - Response-Headers
|
148 |
|
|
# - Entity-Headers
|
149 |
|
|
# (From draft-ietf-http-v11-spec-rev-01, Nov 21, 1997)
|
150 |
|
|
my @header_order = qw(
|
151 |
|
|
mail-from x-envelope-from relay-version path status
|
152 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
cache-control connection date pragma transfer-encoding upgrade trailer via
|
154 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
accept accept-charset accept-encoding accept-language
|
156 |
|
|
authorization expect from host
|
157 |
|
|
if-modified-since if-match if-none-match if-range if-unmodified-since
|
158 |
|
|
max-forwards proxy-authorization range referer te user-agent
|
159 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
accept-ranges age location proxy-authenticate retry-after server vary
|
161 |
|
|
warning www-authenticate
|
162 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
mime-version
|
164 |
|
|
allow content-base content-encoding content-language content-length
|
165 |
|
|
content-location content-md5 content-range content-type
|
166 |
|
|
etag expires last-modified content-style-type content-script-type
|
167 |
|
|
link
|
168 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
xref
|
170 |
|
|
);
|
171 |
|
|
my %header_order;
|
172 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
sub _init ($;%) {
|
174 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
175 |
|
|
my %options = @_;
|
176 |
|
|
$self->{field} = [];
|
177 |
|
|
$self->{option} = \%DEFAULT;
|
178 |
|
|
my @new_fields = ();
|
179 |
|
|
for my $name (keys %options) {
|
180 |
|
|
if (substr ($name, 0, 1) eq '-') {
|
181 |
|
|
$self->{option}->{substr ($name, 1)} = $options{$name};
|
182 |
|
|
} else {
|
183 |
|
|
push @new_fields, ($name => $options{$name});
|
184 |
|
|
}
|
185 |
|
|
}
|
186 |
|
|
$self->add (@new_fields, -parse => $self->{option}->{parse_all})
|
187 |
|
|
if $#new_fields > -1;
|
188 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
my $format = $self->{option}->{format};
|
190 |
|
|
if ($format =~ /^cgi/) {
|
191 |
|
|
unshift @header_order, qw(content-type location);
|
192 |
|
|
$self->{option}->{sort} = 'good-practice';
|
193 |
|
|
} elsif ($format =~ /^http/) {
|
194 |
|
|
$self->{option}->{sort} = 'good-practice';
|
195 |
|
|
}
|
196 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
# Make alternative representations of @header_order. This is used
|
198 |
|
|
# for sorting.
|
199 |
|
|
my $i = 1;
|
200 |
|
|
for (@header_order) {
|
201 |
|
|
$header_order{$_} = $i++ unless $header_order{$_};
|
202 |
|
|
}
|
203 |
|
|
}
|
204 |
|
|
|
205 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
=item Message::Header->new ([%initial-fields/options])
|
206 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
|
207 |
|
|
Constructs a new C<Message::Headers> object. You might pass some initial
|
208 |
|
|
C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs and/or options as parameters to the constructor.
|
209 |
|
|
|
210 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
Example:
|
211 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
212 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$hdr = new Message::Headers
|
213 |
|
|
Date => 'Thu, 03 Feb 1994 00:00:00 +0000',
|
214 |
|
|
Content_Type => 'text/html',
|
215 |
|
|
Content_Location => 'http://www.foo.example/',
|
216 |
|
|
-format => 'mail-rfc2822' ## not to be header field
|
217 |
|
|
;
|
218 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
219 |
|
|
=cut
|
220 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
sub new ($;%) {
|
222 |
|
|
my $class = shift;
|
223 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my $self = bless {}, $class;
|
224 |
|
|
$self->_init (@_);
|
225 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
$self;
|
226 |
|
|
}
|
227 |
|
|
|
228 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
=item Message::Header->parse ($header, [%initial-fields/options])
|
229 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
230 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
Parses given C<header> and constructs a new C<Message::Headers>
|
231 |
|
|
object. You might pass some additional C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs
|
232 |
|
|
or/and initial options as parameters to the constructor.
|
233 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
234 |
|
|
=cut
|
235 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
sub parse ($$;%) {
|
237 |
|
|
my $class = shift;
|
238 |
|
|
my $header = shift;
|
239 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my $self = bless {}, $class;
|
240 |
|
|
$self->_init (@_);
|
241 |
|
|
$header =~ s/\x0D?\x0A$REG{WSP}/\x20/gos; ## unfold
|
242 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
for my $field (split /\x0D?\x0A/, $header) {
|
243 |
|
|
if ($field =~ /$REG{M_fromline}/) {
|
244 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
my $body = $1;
|
245 |
|
|
$body = $self->_field_body ($body, 'mail-from')
|
246 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if $self->{option}->{parse_all};
|
247 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => 'mail-from', body => $body};
|
248 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
} elsif ($field =~ /$REG{M_field}/) {
|
249 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
my ($name, $body) = (lc $1, $2);
|
250 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
$name =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//;
|
251 |
|
|
$body =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//;
|
252 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$body = $self->_field_body ($body, $name) if $self->{option}->{parse_all};
|
253 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body};
|
254 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
255 |
|
|
}
|
256 |
|
|
$self;
|
257 |
|
|
}
|
258 |
|
|
|
259 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
=item Message::Header->parse_array (\@header, [%initial-fields/options])
|
260 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
Parses given C<header> and constructs a new C<Message::Headers>
|
262 |
|
|
object. Same as C<Message::Header-E<lt>parse> but this method
|
263 |
|
|
is given an array reference. You might pass some additional
|
264 |
|
|
C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs or/and initial options
|
265 |
|
|
as parameters to the constructor.
|
266 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
=cut
|
268 |
|
|
|
269 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub parse_array ($\@;%) {
|
270 |
|
|
my $class = shift;
|
271 |
|
|
my $header = shift;
|
272 |
|
|
Carp::croak "parse_array: first argument is not an array reference"
|
273 |
|
|
unless ref $header eq 'ARRAY';
|
274 |
|
|
my $self = bless {}, $class;
|
275 |
|
|
$self->_init (@_);
|
276 |
|
|
while (1) {
|
277 |
|
|
my $field = shift @$header;
|
278 |
|
|
while (1) {
|
279 |
|
|
if ($$header[0] =~ /^$REG{WSP}/) {
|
280 |
|
|
$field .= shift @$header;
|
281 |
|
|
} else {last}
|
282 |
|
|
}
|
283 |
|
|
$field =~ tr/\x0D\x0A//d; ## BUG: not safe for bar CR/LF
|
284 |
|
|
if ($field =~ /$REG{M_fromline}/) {
|
285 |
|
|
my $body = $1;
|
286 |
|
|
$body = $self->_field_body ($body, 'mail-from')
|
287 |
|
|
if $self->{option}->{parse_all};
|
288 |
|
|
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => 'mail-from', body => $body};
|
289 |
|
|
} elsif ($field =~ /$REG{M_field}/) {
|
290 |
|
|
my ($name, $body) = (lc $1, $2);
|
291 |
|
|
$name =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//;
|
292 |
|
|
$body =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//;
|
293 |
|
|
$body = $self->_field_body ($body, $name) if $self->{option}->{parse_all};
|
294 |
|
|
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body};
|
295 |
|
|
}
|
296 |
|
|
last if $#$header < 0;
|
297 |
|
|
}
|
298 |
|
|
$self;
|
299 |
|
|
}
|
300 |
|
|
|
301 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
=back
|
302 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
=head1 METHODS
|
304 |
|
|
|
305 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=head2 $self->field ($field_name)
|
306 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
Returns C<field-body> of given C<field-name>.
|
308 |
|
|
When there are two or more C<field>s whose name is C<field-name>,
|
309 |
|
|
this method return all C<field-body>s as array. (On scalar
|
310 |
|
|
context, only first one is returned.)
|
311 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
=cut
|
313 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
sub field ($$) {
|
315 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
316 |
|
|
my $name = lc shift;
|
317 |
|
|
my @ret;
|
318 |
|
|
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
319 |
|
|
if ($field->{name} eq $name) {
|
320 |
|
|
unless (wantarray) {
|
321 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
$field->{body} = $self->_field_body ($field->{body}, $name);
|
322 |
|
|
return $field->{body};
|
323 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
} else {
|
324 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
$field->{body} = $self->_field_body ($field->{body}, $name);
|
325 |
|
|
push @ret, $field->{body};
|
326 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
327 |
|
|
}
|
328 |
|
|
}
|
329 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
if ($#ret < 0) {
|
330 |
|
|
return $self->add ($name);
|
331 |
|
|
}
|
332 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
@ret;
|
333 |
|
|
}
|
334 |
|
|
|
335 |
wakaba |
1.9 |
sub field_exist ($$) {
|
336 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
337 |
|
|
my $name = lc shift;
|
338 |
|
|
my @ret;
|
339 |
|
|
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
340 |
|
|
return 1 if ($field->{name} eq $name);
|
341 |
|
|
}
|
342 |
|
|
0;
|
343 |
|
|
}
|
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
=head2 $self->field_name ($index)
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
Returns C<field-name> of $index'th C<field>.
|
348 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
=head2 $self->field_body ($index)
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
Returns C<field-body> of $index'th C<field>.
|
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
=cut
|
354 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
sub field_name ($$) {
|
356 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
357 |
|
|
$self->{field}->[shift]->{name};
|
358 |
|
|
}
|
359 |
|
|
sub field_body ($$) {
|
360 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
361 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
my $i = shift;
|
362 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
$self->{field}->[$i]->{body}
|
363 |
|
|
= $self->_field_body ($self->{field}->[$i]->{body}, $self->{field}->[$i]->{name});
|
364 |
|
|
$self->{field}->[$i]->{body};
|
365 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
}
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
sub _field_body ($$$) {
|
368 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
369 |
|
|
my ($body, $name) = @_;
|
370 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
unless (ref $body) {
|
371 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
my $type = $self->{option}->{field_type}->{$name}
|
372 |
wakaba |
1.7 |
|| $self->{option}->{field_type}->{':DEFAULT'};
|
373 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
eval "require $type" or Carp::croak ("_field_body: $type: $@");
|
374 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
unless ($body) {
|
375 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
$body = $type->new (-field_name => $name,
|
376 |
|
|
-format => $self->{option}->{format}
|
377 |
|
|
, field_name => $name, format => $self->{option}->{format});
|
378 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
} else {
|
379 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$body = $type->parse ($body, -field_name => $name,
|
380 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
-format => $self->{option}->{format},
|
381 |
|
|
field_name => $name,format => $self->{option}->{format});
|
382 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
}
|
383 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
}
|
384 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
$body;
|
385 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
}
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=head2 $self->field_name_list ()
|
388 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
Returns list of all C<field-name>s. (Even if there are two
|
390 |
|
|
or more C<field>s which have same C<field-name>, this method
|
391 |
|
|
returns ALL names.)
|
392 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
=cut
|
394 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
sub field_name_list ($) {
|
396 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
397 |
|
|
$self->_delete_empty_field ();
|
398 |
|
|
map {$_->{name}} @{$self->{field}};
|
399 |
|
|
}
|
400 |
|
|
|
401 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
=item $hdr->add ($field-name, $field-body, [$name, $body, ...])
|
402 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
403 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
Adds some field name/body pairs. Even if there are
|
404 |
|
|
one or more fields named given C<$field-name>,
|
405 |
|
|
given name/body pairs are ADDed. Use C<replace>
|
406 |
|
|
to remove same-name-fields.
|
407 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
408 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
Instead of field name-body pair, you might pass some options.
|
409 |
|
|
Four options are available for this method.
|
410 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
C<-parse>: Parses and validates C<field-body>, and returns
|
412 |
|
|
C<field-body> object. (When multiple C<field-body>s are
|
413 |
|
|
added, returns only last one.) (Default: C<defined wantarray>)
|
414 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
C<-prepend>: New fields are not appended,
|
416 |
|
|
but prepended to current fields. (Default: C<0>)
|
417 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
C<-translate-underscore>: Do C<field-name> =~ tr/_/-/. (Default: C<1>)
|
419 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
C<-validate>: Checks whether C<field-name> is valid or not.
|
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=cut
|
423 |
|
|
|
424 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub add ($%) {
|
425 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $self = shift;
|
426 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my %fields = @_;
|
427 |
|
|
my %option = %{$self->{option}};
|
428 |
|
|
$option{parse} = defined wantarray unless defined $option{parse};
|
429 |
|
|
for (grep {/^-/} keys %fields) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $fields{$_}}
|
430 |
|
|
my $body;
|
431 |
|
|
for (grep {/^[^-]/} keys %fields) {
|
432 |
|
|
my $name = lc $_; $body = $fields{$_};
|
433 |
|
|
$name =~ tr/_/-/ if $option{translate_underscore};
|
434 |
|
|
Carp::croak "add: $name: invalid field-name"
|
435 |
|
|
if $option{validate} && $name =~ /$REG{UNSAFE_field_name}/;
|
436 |
|
|
$body = $self->_field_body ($body, $name) if $option{parse};
|
437 |
|
|
if ($option{prepend}) {
|
438 |
|
|
unshift @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body};
|
439 |
|
|
} else {
|
440 |
|
|
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body};
|
441 |
|
|
}
|
442 |
wakaba |
1.8 |
}
|
443 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$body if $option{parse};
|
444 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
445 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
=head2 $self->relace ($field_name, $field_body)
|
447 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
Set the C<field-body> named C<field-name> as $field_body.
|
449 |
|
|
If $field_name C<field> is already exists, it is replaced
|
450 |
|
|
by new $field_body value. If not, new C<field> is inserted.
|
451 |
|
|
(If there are some C<field> named as $field_name,
|
452 |
|
|
first one is used and the others are not changed.)
|
453 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
=cut
|
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub replace ($%) {
|
457 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $self = shift;
|
458 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my %params = @_;
|
459 |
|
|
my %option = %{$self->{option}};
|
460 |
|
|
$option{parse} = defined wantarray unless defined $option{parse};
|
461 |
|
|
for (grep {/^-/} keys %params) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $params{$_}}
|
462 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
my (%new_field);
|
463 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
for (grep {/^[^-]/} keys %params) {
|
464 |
|
|
my $name = lc $_;
|
465 |
|
|
$name =~ tr/_/-/ if $option{translate_underscore};
|
466 |
|
|
Carp::croak "replace: $name: invalid field-name"
|
467 |
|
|
if $option{validate} && $name =~ /$REG{UNSAFE_field_name}/;
|
468 |
|
|
$params{$_} = $self->_field_body ($params{$_}, $name) if $option{parse};
|
469 |
|
|
$new_field{$name} = $params{$_};
|
470 |
|
|
}
|
471 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
my $body = (%new_field)[-1];
|
472 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
473 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if (defined $new_field{$field->{name}}) {
|
474 |
wakaba |
1.15 |
$field->{body} = $new_field {$field->{name}};
|
475 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$new_field{$field->{name}} = undef;
|
476 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
477 |
|
|
}
|
478 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
for (keys %new_field) {
|
479 |
|
|
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $_, body => $new_field{$_}};
|
480 |
|
|
}
|
481 |
|
|
$body if $option{parse};
|
482 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
483 |
|
|
|
484 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
=head2 $self->delete ($field-name, [$name, ...])
|
485 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
486 |
|
|
Deletes C<field> named as $field_name.
|
487 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
=cut
|
489 |
|
|
|
490 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub delete ($@) {
|
491 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $self = shift;
|
492 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
my %delete; for (@_) {$delete{lc $_} = 1}
|
493 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
494 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
undef $field if $delete{$field->{name}};
|
495 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
496 |
|
|
}
|
497 |
|
|
|
498 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
=head2 $self->count ([$field_name])
|
499 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
500 |
|
|
Returns the number of times the given C<field> appears.
|
501 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
If no $field_name is given, returns the number
|
502 |
|
|
of fields. (Same as $#$self+1)
|
503 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
504 |
|
|
=cut
|
505 |
|
|
|
506 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
sub count ($;$) {
|
507 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $self = shift;
|
508 |
|
|
my ($name) = (lc shift);
|
509 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
unless ($name) {
|
510 |
|
|
$self->_delete_empty_field ();
|
511 |
|
|
return $#{$self->{field}}+1;
|
512 |
|
|
}
|
513 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $count = 0;
|
514 |
|
|
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
515 |
|
|
if ($field->{name} eq $name) {
|
516 |
|
|
$count++;
|
517 |
|
|
}
|
518 |
|
|
}
|
519 |
|
|
$count;
|
520 |
|
|
}
|
521 |
|
|
|
522 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
=head2 $self->rename ($field-name, $new-name, [$old, $new,...])
|
523 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
|
524 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
Renames C<$field-name> as C<$new-name>.
|
525 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
|
526 |
|
|
=cut
|
527 |
|
|
|
528 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub rename ($%) {
|
529 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
my $self = shift;
|
530 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my %params = @_;
|
531 |
|
|
my %option = %{$self->{option}};
|
532 |
|
|
for (grep {/^-/} keys %params) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $params{$_}}
|
533 |
|
|
my %new_name;
|
534 |
|
|
for (grep {/^[^-]/} keys %params) {
|
535 |
|
|
my ($old => $new) = (lc $_ => lc $params{$_});
|
536 |
|
|
$new =~ tr/_/-/ if $option{translate_underscore};
|
537 |
|
|
Carp::croak "rename: $new: invalid field-name"
|
538 |
|
|
if $option{validate} && $new =~ /$REG{UNSAFE_field_name}/;
|
539 |
|
|
$new_name{$old} = $new;
|
540 |
|
|
}
|
541 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
542 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if (length $new_name{$field->{name}}) {
|
543 |
|
|
$field->{name} = $new_name{$field->{name}};
|
544 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
}
|
545 |
|
|
}
|
546 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$self if defined wantarray;
|
547 |
|
|
}
|
548 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
=item $self->scan(\&doit)
|
551 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
Apply a subroutine to each header field in turn. The callback routine is
|
553 |
|
|
called with two parameters; the name of the field and a single value.
|
554 |
|
|
If the header has more than one value, then the routine is called once
|
555 |
|
|
for each value.
|
556 |
|
|
|
557 |
|
|
=cut
|
558 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
sub scan ($&) {
|
560 |
|
|
my ($self, $sub) = @_;
|
561 |
|
|
my $sort;
|
562 |
|
|
$sort = \&_header_cmp if $self->{option}->{sort} eq 'good-practice';
|
563 |
|
|
$sort = {$a cmp $b} if $self->{option}->{sort} eq 'alphabetic';
|
564 |
|
|
my @field = @{$self->{field}};
|
565 |
|
|
if (ref $sort) {
|
566 |
|
|
@field = sort $sort @{$self->{field}};
|
567 |
|
|
}
|
568 |
|
|
for my $field (@field) {
|
569 |
|
|
next if $field->{name} =~ /^_/;
|
570 |
|
|
&$sub($field->{name} => $field->{body});
|
571 |
|
|
}
|
572 |
|
|
}
|
573 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
# Compare function which makes it easy to sort headers in the
|
575 |
|
|
# recommended "Good Practice" order.
|
576 |
|
|
## taken from HTTP::Header
|
577 |
|
|
sub _header_cmp
|
578 |
|
|
{
|
579 |
|
|
my ($na, $nb) = ($a->{name}, $b->{name});
|
580 |
|
|
# Unknown headers are assign a large value so that they are
|
581 |
|
|
# sorted last. This also helps avoiding a warning from -w
|
582 |
|
|
# about comparing undefined values.
|
583 |
|
|
$header_order{$na} = 999 unless defined $header_order{$na};
|
584 |
|
|
$header_order{$nb} = 999 unless defined $header_order{$nb};
|
585 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
$header_order{$na} <=> $header_order{$nb} || $na cmp $nb;
|
587 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
}
|
588 |
|
|
|
589 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=head2 $self->stringify ([%option])
|
590 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
|
Returns the C<header> as a string.
|
592 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
=cut
|
594 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
sub stringify ($;%) {
|
596 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
597 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
my %params = @_;
|
598 |
|
|
my %option = %{$self->{option}};
|
599 |
|
|
for (grep {/^-/} keys %params) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $params{$_}}
|
600 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my @ret;
|
601 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if ($option{mail_from}) {
|
602 |
|
|
my $fromline = $self->field ('mail-from');
|
603 |
|
|
push @ret, 'From '.$fromline if $fromline;
|
604 |
|
|
}
|
605 |
|
|
$self->scan (sub {
|
606 |
|
|
my ($name, $body) = (@_);
|
607 |
|
|
return unless length $name;
|
608 |
|
|
return if $option{mail_from} && $name eq 'mail-from';
|
609 |
|
|
return if !$option{output_bcc} && ($name eq 'bcc' || $name eq 'resent-bcc');
|
610 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
my $fbody;
|
611 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if (ref $body) {
|
612 |
|
|
$fbody = $body->stringify (-format => $option{format});
|
613 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
} else {
|
614 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$fbody = $body;
|
615 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
}
|
616 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
return unless length $fbody;
|
617 |
|
|
$fbody =~ s/\x0D(?=[^\x09\x0A\x20])/\x0D\x20/g;
|
618 |
|
|
$fbody =~ s/\x0A(?=[^\x09\x20])/\x0A\x20/g;
|
619 |
|
|
$name =~ s/((?:^|-)[a-z])/uc($1)/ge if $option{capitalize};
|
620 |
wakaba |
1.5 |
push @ret, $name.': '.$self->fold ($fbody);
|
621 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
});
|
622 |
wakaba |
1.3 |
my $ret = join ("\n", @ret);
|
623 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
$ret? $ret."\n": '';
|
624 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
625 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
*as_string = \&stringify;
|
626 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
627 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
=head2 $self->option ($option_name, [$option_value])
|
628 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
629 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
Set/gets new value of the option.
|
630 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
631 |
|
|
=cut
|
632 |
|
|
|
633 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
sub option ($@) {
|
634 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
my $self = shift;
|
635 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if (@_ == 1) {
|
636 |
|
|
return $self->{option}->{ shift (@_) };
|
637 |
|
|
}
|
638 |
|
|
while (my ($name, $value) = splice (@_, 0, 2)) {
|
639 |
|
|
$name =~ s/^-//;
|
640 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
$self->{option}->{$name} = $value;
|
641 |
|
|
if ($name eq 'format') {
|
642 |
|
|
for my $f (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
643 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
if (ref $f->{body}) {
|
644 |
|
|
$f->{body}->option (-format => $value);
|
645 |
wakaba |
1.12 |
}
|
646 |
|
|
}
|
647 |
|
|
}
|
648 |
|
|
}
|
649 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
650 |
|
|
|
651 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
sub field_type ($$;$) {
|
652 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
653 |
|
|
my $field_name = shift;
|
654 |
|
|
my $new_field_type = shift;
|
655 |
|
|
if ($new_field_type) {
|
656 |
|
|
$self->{option}->{field_type}->{$field_name} = $new_field_type;
|
657 |
|
|
}
|
658 |
|
|
$self->{option}->{field_type}->{$field_name}
|
659 |
wakaba |
1.7 |
|| $self->{option}->{field_type}->{':DEFAULT'};
|
660 |
wakaba |
1.4 |
}
|
661 |
|
|
|
662 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
sub _delete_empty_field ($) {
|
663 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
664 |
|
|
my @ret;
|
665 |
|
|
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
666 |
|
|
push @ret, $field if $field->{name};
|
667 |
|
|
}
|
668 |
|
|
$self->{field} = \@ret;
|
669 |
|
|
$self;
|
670 |
|
|
}
|
671 |
|
|
|
672 |
|
|
sub fold ($$;$) {
|
673 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
674 |
|
|
my $string = shift;
|
675 |
|
|
my $len = shift || $self->{option}->{fold_length};
|
676 |
|
|
$len = 60 if $len < 60;
|
677 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
## This code is taken from Mail::Header 1.43 in MailTools,
|
679 |
|
|
## by Graham Barr (Maintained by Mark Overmeer <mailtools@overmeer.net>).
|
680 |
|
|
my $max = int($len - 5); # 4 for leading spcs + 1 for [\,\;]
|
681 |
|
|
my $min = int($len * 4 / 5) - 4;
|
682 |
|
|
my $ml = $len;
|
683 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
if (length($string) > $ml) {
|
685 |
|
|
#Split the line up
|
686 |
|
|
# first bias towards splitting at a , or a ; >4/5 along the line
|
687 |
|
|
# next split a whitespace
|
688 |
|
|
# else we are looking at a single word and probably don't want to split
|
689 |
|
|
my $x = "";
|
690 |
wakaba |
1.11 |
$x .= "$1\n "
|
691 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
while($string =~ s/^$REG{WSP}*(
|
692 |
|
|
[^"]{$min,$max}?[\,\;]
|
693 |
|
|
|[^"]{1,$max}$REG{WSP}
|
694 |
|
|
|[^\s"]*(?:"[^"]*"[^\s"]*)+$REG{WSP}
|
695 |
|
|
|[^\s"]+$REG{WSP}
|
696 |
|
|
)
|
697 |
|
|
//x);
|
698 |
|
|
$x .= $string;
|
699 |
|
|
$string = $x;
|
700 |
|
|
$string =~ s/(\A$REG{WSP}+|$REG{WSP}+\Z)//sog;
|
701 |
|
|
$string =~ s/\s+\n/\n/sog;
|
702 |
|
|
}
|
703 |
|
|
$string;
|
704 |
|
|
}
|
705 |
|
|
|
706 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
=head2 $self->clone ()
|
707 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
Returns a copy of Message::Header object.
|
709 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
=cut
|
711 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
sub clone ($) {
|
713 |
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
714 |
|
|
my $clone = new Message::Header;
|
715 |
|
|
for my $name (%{$self->{option}}) {
|
716 |
|
|
if (ref $self->{option}->{$name} eq 'HASH') {
|
717 |
|
|
$clone->{option}->{$name} = {%{$self->{option}->{$name}}};
|
718 |
|
|
} elsif (ref $self->{option}->{$name} eq 'ARRAY') {
|
719 |
|
|
$clone->{option}->{$name} = [@{$self->{option}->{$name}}];
|
720 |
|
|
} else {
|
721 |
|
|
$clone->{option}->{$name} = $self->{option}->{$name};
|
722 |
|
|
}
|
723 |
|
|
}
|
724 |
|
|
for (@{$self->{field}}) {
|
725 |
|
|
$clone->add ($_->{name}, scalar $_->{body});
|
726 |
|
|
}
|
727 |
|
|
$clone;
|
728 |
|
|
}
|
729 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
=head1 NOTE
|
731 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
=head2 C<field-name>
|
733 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
The header field name is not case sensitive. To make the life
|
735 |
|
|
easier for perl users who wants to avoid quoting before the => operator,
|
736 |
|
|
you can use '_' as a synonym for '-' in header field names
|
737 |
|
|
(this behaviour can be suppressed by setting
|
738 |
|
|
C<translate_underscore> option to C<0> value).
|
739 |
|
|
|
740 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=head1 EXAMPLE
|
741 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
## Print field list
|
743 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
use Message::Header;
|
745 |
|
|
my $header = Message::Header->parse ($header);
|
746 |
|
|
|
747 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
for my $i (0..$#$header) {
|
748 |
|
|
print $header->field_name ($i), "\t=> ", $header->field_body ($i), "\n";
|
749 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
}
|
750 |
|
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
## Make simple header
|
753 |
|
|
|
754 |
wakaba |
1.2 |
use Message::Header;
|
755 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
use Message::Field::Address;
|
756 |
|
|
my $header = new Message::Header;
|
757 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
my $from = new Message::Field::Address;
|
759 |
|
|
$from->add ('foo@foo.example', name => 'F. Foo');
|
760 |
|
|
my $to = new Message::Field::Address;
|
761 |
|
|
$to->add ('bar@bar.example', name => 'Mr. Bar');
|
762 |
|
|
$to->add ('hoge@foo.example', name => 'Hoge-san');
|
763 |
|
|
$header->add ('From' => $from);
|
764 |
|
|
$header->add ('To' => $to);
|
765 |
|
|
$header->add ('Subject' => 'Re: Meeting');
|
766 |
|
|
$header->add ('References' => '<hoge.msgid%foo@foo.example>');
|
767 |
|
|
print $header;
|
768 |
|
|
|
769 |
wakaba |
1.14 |
=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
|
770 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
Some of codes are taken from other modules such as
|
772 |
|
|
HTTP::Header, Mail::Header.
|
773 |
|
|
|
774 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
=head1 LICENSE
|
775 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
Copyright 2002 wakaba E<lt>w@suika.fam.cxE<gt>.
|
777 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
779 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
780 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
781 |
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
782 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
784 |
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
785 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
786 |
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
787 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
789 |
|
|
along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
|
790 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
|
791 |
|
|
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
|
792 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
=head1 CHANGE
|
794 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
See F<ChangeLog>.
|
796 |
wakaba |
1.16 |
$Date: 2002/04/05 14:56:26 $
|
797 |
wakaba |
1.1 |
|
798 |
|
|
=cut
|
799 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
1;
|