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wakaba |
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=head1 NAME |
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Message::Field::Date Perl module |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Perl module for RFC 822/2822 date style C<field>s. |
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=cut |
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package Message::Field::Date; |
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require 5.6.0; |
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use strict; |
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use re 'eval'; |
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use vars qw(%DEFAULT %MONTH %REG $VERSION %ZONE); |
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$VERSION = '1.00'; |
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use Time::Local 'timegm_nocheck'; |
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use overload '""' => sub {shift->stringify}; |
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$REG{comment} = qr/\x28(?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\xFF]|(??{$REG{comment}}))*\x29/; |
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$REG{quoted_string} = qr/\x22(?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\xFF])*\x22/; |
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$REG{WSP} = qr/[\x20\x09]+/; |
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$REG{FWS} = qr/[\x20\x09]*/; |
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$REG{M_quoted_string} = qr/\x22((?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\xFF])*)\x22/; |
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$REG{M_rfc2822_date_time} = qr/([0-9]+)$REG{FWS}([A-Za-z]+)$REG{FWS}([0-9]+)$REG{WSP}+([0-9]+)$REG{FWS}:$REG{FWS}([0-9]+)(?:$REG{FWS}:$REG{FWS}([0-9]+))?$REG{FWS}([A-Za-z]+|[+-]$REG{WSP}*[0-9]+)/; |
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$REG{M_rfc733_date_time} = qr/([0-9]{1,2})$REG{FWS}(?:-$REG{FWS})?([A-Za-z]+)$REG{FWS}(?:-$REG{FWS})?([0-9]+)$REG{WSP}+([0-9][0-9])$REG{FWS}(?::$REG{FWS})?([0-9][0-9])(?:$REG{FWS}(?::$REG{FWS})?([0-9][0-9]))?$REG{FWS}((?:-$REG{FWS})?[A-Za-z]+|[+-]$REG{WSP}*[0-9]+)/; |
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%DEFAULT = ( |
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format => 'rfc2822', |
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output_day_of_week => 1, |
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zone => [+1, 0, 0], |
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zone_letter => +1, |
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); |
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## format rfc733 [RFC733] |
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## rfc2822 [RFC822] + [RFC1123], [RFC2822] |
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%MONTH = ( |
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JAN => 1, JANUARY => 1, |
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FEB => 2, FEBRUARY => 2, |
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MAR => 3, MARCH => 3, |
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APR => 4, APRIL => 4, |
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MAY => 5, |
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JUN => 6, JUNE => 6, |
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JUL => 7, JULY => 7, |
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AUG => 8, AUGUST => 8, |
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SEP => 9, SEPTEMBER => 9, |
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OCT => 10, OCTOBER => 10, |
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NOV => 11, NOVEMBER => 11, |
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DEC => 12, DECEMBER => 12, |
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); |
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%ZONE = ( |
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ADT => [-1, 3, 0], ## 733 |
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AST => [-1, 4, 0], ## 733 |
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BDT => [-1, 10, 0], ## 733 |
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BST => [-1, 11, 0], ## 733 |
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CDT => [-1, 5, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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CST => [-1, 6, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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EDT => [-1, 4, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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EST => [-1, 5, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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## GDT 724 |
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GMT => [+1, 0, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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HDT => [-1, 9, 0], ## 733 |
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HST => [-1, 10, 0], ## 733 |
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MDT => [-1, 6, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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MST => [-1, 7, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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NST => [-1, 3, 30], ## 733 |
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PDT => [-1, 7, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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PST => [-1, 8, 0], ## 733, 822, 2822 |
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YDT => [-1, 8, 0], ## 733 |
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YST => [-1, 9, 0], ## 733 |
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UT => [+1, 0, 0], ## 822, 2822 |
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); |
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=head2 $self->_option_zone_letter (-1/0/+1) |
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Set convertion rule between one letter zone name |
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(military format) and time. |
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C<+1> set it as standard value. (For exmaple, 'A' means |
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'+0100'.) C<-1> reverses their sign, for example, 'A' |
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means '-0100'. BNF comment of RFC 733 and 822 has typo |
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so quite a few implemention takes these values incorrectly. |
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As a result, these zone names carry no worthful information. |
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RFC 2822 recommends these names be taken as '-0000' (i.e. |
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unknown zone). C<-2> means it. |
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=cut |
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sub _option_zone_letter ($$) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $mode = shift; |
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my $i = 0; |
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if ($mode == -2) { |
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for my $letter ('A'..'Z') {$ZONE{$letter} = [-1, 0, 0]} return $self; |
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} |
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for my $letter ('Z', 'A'..'I', 'K'..'M') { |
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$ZONE{$letter} = [+1*$mode, $i++, 0]; |
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} $i = 1; |
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for my $letter ('N'..'Y') { |
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$ZONE{$letter} = [-1*$mode, $i++, 0]; |
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} |
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$self; |
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} |
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=head2 Message::Field::Date->new () |
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Return empty Message::Field::Date object. |
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=cut |
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sub new ($;$) { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $self = bless {option => {@_}, date_time => shift||time}, $class; |
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for (keys %DEFAULT) {$self->{option}->{$_} ||= $DEFAULT{$_}} |
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$self->_option_zone_letter ($self->{option}->{zone_letter}); |
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$self; |
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} |
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=head2 Message::Field::Date->parse ($unfolded_field_body) |
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Parse date style C<field-body>. |
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=cut |
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sub parse ($$;%) { |
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my $class = shift; my $field_body = shift; |
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my $self = bless {option => {@_}}, $class; |
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for (keys %DEFAULT) {$self->{option}->{$_} ||= $DEFAULT{$_}} |
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$self->_option_zone_letter ($self->{option}->{zone_letter}); |
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$field_body = $self->delete_comment ($field_body); |
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if ($field_body =~ /$REG{M_rfc2822_date_time}/) { |
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my ($day, $month, $year, $hour, $minute, $second, $zone) |
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= ($1, uc $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, uc $7); |
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$month = $MONTH{$month} || 1; |
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if ( 0 < $year && $year < 49) {$year += 2000} |
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elsif (50 < $year && $year < 1000) {$year += 1900} |
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my ($zone_sign, $zone_hour, $zone_minute) = $self->_zone_string_to_array ($zone); |
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eval '$self->{date_time} = timegm_nocheck |
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($second, $minute-($zone_sign*$zone_minute), $hour-($zone_sign*$zone_hour), |
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$day, $month-1, $year);'; |
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$self->{option}->{zone} = [$zone_sign, $zone_hour, $zone_minute]; |
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} elsif ($field_body =~ /$REG{M_rfc733_date_time}/) { |
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my ($day, $month, $year, $hour, $minute, $second, $zone) |
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= ($1, uc $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, uc $7); |
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$month = $MONTH{$month} || 1; |
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if ( 0 < $year && $year < 49) {$year += 2000} |
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elsif (50 < $year && $year < 1000) {$year += 1900} |
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my ($zone_sign, $zone_hour, $zone_minute) = $self->_zone_string_to_array ($zone); |
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eval '$self->{date_time} = timegm_nocheck |
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($second, $minute-($zone_sign*$zone_minute), $hour-($zone_sign*$zone_hour), |
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$day, $month-1, $year);'; |
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$self->{option}->{zone} = [$zone_sign, $zone_hour, $zone_minute]; |
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} else { |
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$self->{date_time} = 0; |
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} |
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$self; |
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} |
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=head2 $self->stringify () |
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Returns C<field-body> as a string. |
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=cut |
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sub stringify ($) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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#} else { #if ($self->{option}->{format} eq 'rfc2822') { |
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$self->as_rfc2822_time (); |
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#} |
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} |
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sub as_plain_string ($) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->stringify (@_); |
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} |
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sub as_unix_time ($) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{date_time}; |
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} |
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sub as_rfc2822_time ($;%) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my %option = @_; |
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my $time = $self->{date_time}; |
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my @zone = [+1, 0, 0]; |
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if (ref $option{zone}) {@zone = @{$option{zone}}} |
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elsif ($option{zone}) {@zone = $self->_zone_string_to_array ($option{zone})} |
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elsif (ref $self->{option}->{zone}) {@zone = @{$self->{option}->{zone}}} |
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elsif ($self->{option}->{zone}) {@zone = $self->{option}->_zone_string_to_array ($self->{option}->{zone})} |
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$option{output_day_of_week} ||= $DEFAULT{output_day_of_week}; |
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$time += $zone[0] * ($zone[1] * 60 + $zone[2]) * 60; |
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my ($sec,$min,$hour,$day,$month,$year,$day_of_week) = gmtime ($time); |
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$month = (qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec))[$month]; |
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$year += 1900 if $year < 1900; |
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$day_of_week = (qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thr Fri Sat))[$day_of_week] .', '; |
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($option{output_day_of_week}? $day_of_week: ''). |
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sprintf('%02d %s %s %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d', |
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$day,$month,$year,$hour,$min,$sec,$zone[0]>0?'+':'-',@zone[1,2]); |
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} |
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=head2 $self->delete_comment ($field_body) |
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Remove all C<comment> in given strictured C<field-body>. |
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This method is intended for internal use. |
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=cut |
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sub delete_comment ($$) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $body = shift; |
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$body =~ s{($REG{quoted_string})|$REG{comment}}{ |
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my $o = $1; $o? $o : ' '; |
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}gex; |
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$body; |
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} |
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sub _zone_string_to_array ($$;$) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $zone = shift; |
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my $format = shift; |
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my @azone = [+1, 0, 0]; |
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## if $format eq rfc2822 |
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if ($zone =~ /([+-])$REG{FWS}([0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])/) { |
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@azone = ("${1}1", $2, $3); |
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} else { $zone =~ tr/-//d; |
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if (ref $ZONE{$zone}) {@azone = @{$ZONE{$zone}}} |
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elsif ($zone) {@azone = (-1, 0, 0)} |
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} |
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# } |
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@azone; |
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} |
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=head1 EXAMPLE |
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use Message::Field::Structured; |
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my $field_body = '"This is an example of <\"> (quotation mark)." |
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(Comment within \q\u\o\t\e\d\-\p\a\i\r\(\s\))'; |
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my $field = Message::Field::Structured->parse ($field_body); |
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print $field->as_plain_string; |
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=head1 LICENSE |
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Copyright 2002 wakaba E<lt>w@suika.fam.cxE<gt>. |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
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the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
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Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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=head1 CHANGE |
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See F<ChangeLog>. |
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=cut |
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1; |