1 |
|
2 |
=head1 NAME |
3 |
|
4 |
Message::Field::CSV Perl module |
5 |
|
6 |
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
7 |
|
8 |
Perl module for comma separated C<field>. |
9 |
|
10 |
This module supports a number of fields that contains |
11 |
(or does not contain:-)) of comma separated values, |
12 |
such as C<Keywords:>, C<Newsgroups:> and so on. |
13 |
|
14 |
=cut |
15 |
|
16 |
package Message::Field::CSV; |
17 |
require 5.6.0; |
18 |
use strict; |
19 |
use re 'eval'; |
20 |
use vars qw(%OPTION %REG $VERSION); |
21 |
$VERSION=do{my @r=(q$Revision: 1.5 $=~/\d+/g);sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r,@r}; |
22 |
use overload '@{}' => sub {shift->value}, |
23 |
'""' => sub {shift->stringify}; |
24 |
require Message::Util; |
25 |
$REG{comment} = qr/\x28(?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\xFF]+|(??{$REG{comment}}))*\x29/; |
26 |
$REG{quoted_string} = qr/\x22(?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\xFF])*\x22/; |
27 |
$REG{domain_literal} = qr/\x5B(?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x5A\x5E-\xFF])*\x5D/; |
28 |
$REG{uri_literal} = qr/\x3C[\x09\x20\x21\x23-\x3B\x3D\x3F-\x5B\x5D\x5F\x61-\x7A\x7E]*\x3E/; |
29 |
|
30 |
$REG{WSP} = qr/[\x20\x09]+/; |
31 |
$REG{FWS} = qr/[\x20\x09]*/; |
32 |
$REG{atext} = qr/[\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D\x2F\x30-\x39\x3D\x3F\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7E]+/; |
33 |
$REG{dot_atom} = qr/$REG{atext}(?:$REG{FWS}\x2E$REG{FWS}$REG{atext})*/; |
34 |
$REG{dot_word} = qr/(?:$REG{atext}|$REG{quoted_string})(?:$REG{FWS}\x2E$REG{FWS}(?:$REG{atext}|$REG{quoted_string}))*/; |
35 |
$REG{phrase} = qr/(?:$REG{atext}|$REG{quoted_string})(?:$REG{atext}|$REG{quoted_string}|\.|$REG{FWS})*/; |
36 |
$REG{M_quoted_string} = qr/\x22((?:\x5C[\x00-\xFF]|[\x00-\x0C\x0E-\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\xFF])*)\x22/; |
37 |
$REG{NON_atom} = qr/[^\x09\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D\x2F\x30-\x39\x3D\x3F\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7E\x2E]/; |
38 |
$REG{NON_atext} = qr/[^\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D\x2F\x30-\x39\x3D\x3F\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7E]/; |
39 |
$REG{NON_atext_dot} = qr/[^\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D-\x39\x3D\x3F\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7E]/; |
40 |
$REG{NON_atext_dot_wsp} = qr/[^\x09\x20\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D-\x39\x3D\x3F\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7E]/; |
41 |
$REG{NON_http_token_wsp} = qr/[^\x09\x20\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D\x2E\x30-\x39\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7A\x7C\x7E]/; |
42 |
$REG{NON_component} = qr/[^\x2B\x2D\x2E\x30-\x39\x41-\x5A\x5F\x61-\x7A\x80-\xFF\x2F\x3D\x3F]/; |
43 |
$REG{NON_distribution} = qr/[^\x21\x2B\x2D\x30-\x39\x41-\x5A\x5F\x61-\x7A]/; |
44 |
$REG{S_encoded_word} = qr/=\x3F$REG{atext_dot}\x3F=/; |
45 |
|
46 |
## Keywords: foo, bar, "and so on" |
47 |
## Newsgroups: local.test,local.foo,local.bar |
48 |
## Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/plain; q=0.03; *; q=0.01 |
49 |
|
50 |
%OPTION = ( |
51 |
field_name => 'keywords', |
52 |
encoding_after_encode => '*default', |
53 |
encoding_before_decode => '*default', |
54 |
hook_encode_string => #sub {shift; (value => shift, @_)}, |
55 |
\&Message::Util::encode_header_string, |
56 |
hook_decode_string => #sub {shift; (value => shift, @_)}, |
57 |
\&Message::Util::decode_header_string, |
58 |
is_quoted_string => 1, ## Can itself quoted-string? |
59 |
long_count => 10, |
60 |
remove_comment => 1, |
61 |
separator => ', ', |
62 |
separator_long => ', ', |
63 |
max => -1, |
64 |
value_type => [':none:'], |
65 |
value_unsafe_rule => 'NON_http_token_wsp', |
66 |
); |
67 |
|
68 |
sub _init_option ($) { |
69 |
my $self = shift; |
70 |
my %field_type = qw(accept-charset accept accept-encoding accept |
71 |
accept-language accept |
72 |
content-language keywords |
73 |
followup-to newsgroups |
74 |
list-archive list- list-digest list- list-help list- |
75 |
list-owner list- list-post list- list-subscribe list- |
76 |
list-unsubscribe list- list-url list- uri list- |
77 |
posted-to newsgroups |
78 |
x-brother x-moe x-daughter x-moe |
79 |
x-respect x-moe x-syster x-moe x-wife x-moe); |
80 |
my $field_name = lc $self->{option}->{field_name} |
81 |
|| lc $self->{option}->{-field_name}; ## AD HOC |
82 |
$field_name = $field_type{$field_name} || $field_name; |
83 |
if ($field_name eq 'newsgroups') { |
84 |
$self->{option}->{separator} = ','; |
85 |
$self->{option}->{separator_long} = ', '; |
86 |
$self->{option}->{long_count} = 5; |
87 |
$self->{option}->{value_unsafe_rule} = 'NON_component'; |
88 |
$self->{option}->{encoding_after_encode} = 'utf-8'; |
89 |
} elsif ($field_name eq 'distribution') { |
90 |
$self->{option}->{separator} = ','; |
91 |
$self->{option}->{separator_long} = ', '; |
92 |
$self->{option}->{long_count} = 15; |
93 |
$self->{option}->{value_unsafe_rule} = 'NON_distribution'; |
94 |
} elsif ($field_name eq 'x-moe') { |
95 |
$self->{option}->{is_quoted_string} = -1; |
96 |
$self->{option}->{value_type} = ['Message::Field::ValueParams', |
97 |
{format => $self->{option}->{format}}]; |
98 |
} elsif ($field_name eq 'accept') { |
99 |
$self->{option}->{is_quoted_string} = -1; |
100 |
$self->{option}->{value_type} = ['Message::Field::ValueParams', |
101 |
{format => $self->{option}->{format}}]; |
102 |
} elsif ($field_name eq 'list-') { |
103 |
$self->{option}->{is_quoted_string} = -1; |
104 |
$self->{option}->{remove_comment} = -1; |
105 |
$self->{option}->{value_type} = ['Message::Field::URI', |
106 |
{field_name => $self->{option}->{field_name}, |
107 |
format => $self->{option}->{format}}]; |
108 |
} elsif ($field_name eq 'encrypted') { |
109 |
$self->{option}->{max} = 2; |
110 |
} |
111 |
$self; |
112 |
} |
113 |
|
114 |
=head2 Message::Field::CSV->new () |
115 |
|
116 |
Returns new CSV field body. |
117 |
|
118 |
=cut |
119 |
|
120 |
sub new ($;%) { |
121 |
my $self = bless {}, shift; |
122 |
my %option = @_; |
123 |
for (%OPTION) {$option{$_} ||= $OPTION{$_}} |
124 |
$self->{option} = \%option; |
125 |
$self->_init_option (); |
126 |
$self; |
127 |
} |
128 |
|
129 |
=head2 Message::Field::CSV->parse ($unfolded_field_body) |
130 |
|
131 |
Parses C<field-body>. |
132 |
|
133 |
=cut |
134 |
|
135 |
sub parse ($$;%) { |
136 |
my $self = bless {}, shift; |
137 |
my $field_body = shift; |
138 |
my %option = @_; |
139 |
for (%OPTION) {$option{$_} ||= $OPTION{$_}} |
140 |
$self->{option} = \%option; |
141 |
$self->_init_option (); |
142 |
$field_body = $self->_delete_comment ($field_body) |
143 |
unless $option{remove_comment}<0; |
144 |
@{$self->{value}} = $self->_parse_list ($field_body); |
145 |
$self; |
146 |
} |
147 |
|
148 |
sub _parse_list ($$) { |
149 |
my $self = shift; |
150 |
my $fb = shift; |
151 |
my @ids; |
152 |
$fb =~ s{((?:$REG{quoted_string}|$REG{uri_literal}|$REG{domain_literal}|$REG{comment}|[^\x22\x28\x2C\x3C\x5B])+)}{ |
153 |
my $s = $1; $s =~ s/^$REG{WSP}+//; $s =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
154 |
if ($self->{option}->{is_quoted_string}>0) { |
155 |
push @ids, $self->_value ($self->_decode_quoted_string ($s)); |
156 |
} else { |
157 |
push @ids, $self->_value ($s); |
158 |
} |
159 |
}goex; |
160 |
@ids; |
161 |
} |
162 |
|
163 |
=head2 $self->value () |
164 |
|
165 |
Returns array reference to value list. |
166 |
|
167 |
=cut |
168 |
|
169 |
sub value ($) {shift->{value}} |
170 |
|
171 |
=head2 $self->add ($value, [%option]) |
172 |
|
173 |
Adds new value. |
174 |
|
175 |
=cut |
176 |
|
177 |
sub add ($;$%) { |
178 |
my $self = shift; |
179 |
my ($value, %option) = @_; |
180 |
push @{$self->{value}}, $self->_value ($value); |
181 |
$value; |
182 |
} |
183 |
|
184 |
## Hook called before returning C<value>. |
185 |
## $self->_param_value ($name, $value); |
186 |
sub _value ($$) { |
187 |
my $self = shift; |
188 |
my $value = shift; |
189 |
my $vtype = $self->{option}->{value_type}->[0]; |
190 |
my %vopt; %vopt = %{$self->{option}->{value_type}->[1]} |
191 |
if ref $self->{option}->{value_type}->[1]; |
192 |
if (ref $value) { |
193 |
return $value; |
194 |
} elsif ($vtype eq ':none:') { |
195 |
return $value; |
196 |
} elsif ($value) { |
197 |
eval "require $vtype"; |
198 |
return $vtype->parse ($value, %vopt); |
199 |
} else { |
200 |
eval "require $vtype"; |
201 |
return $vtype->new (%vopt); |
202 |
} |
203 |
} |
204 |
|
205 |
sub stringify ($;%) { |
206 |
my $self = shift; |
207 |
my %option = @_; |
208 |
$option{separator} ||= $self->{option}->{separator}; |
209 |
$option{separator_long} ||= $self->{option}->{separator_long}; |
210 |
$option{long_count} ||= $self->{option}->{long_count}; |
211 |
$option{max} ||= $self->{option}->{max}; |
212 |
$option{is_quoted_string} ||= $self->{option}->{is_quoted_string}; |
213 |
$option{value_unsafe_rule} ||= $self->{option}->{value_unsafe_rule}; |
214 |
$self->_delete_empty (); |
215 |
$option{max}--; |
216 |
$option{max} = $#{$self->{value}} if $option{max}<0; |
217 |
$option{max} = $#{$self->{value}} if $#{$self->{value}}<$option{max}; |
218 |
$option{separator} = $option{separator_long} |
219 |
if $option{max} >= $option{long_count}; |
220 |
join $option{separator}, |
221 |
map { |
222 |
if ($option{is_quoted_string}>0) { |
223 |
my %s = &{$self->{option}->{hook_encode_string}} ($self, |
224 |
$_, type => 'phrase'); |
225 |
$self->_quote_unsafe_string ($s{value}, |
226 |
unsafe => $option{value_unsafe_rule}); |
227 |
} else { |
228 |
$_; |
229 |
} |
230 |
} @{$self->{value}}[0..$option{max}]; |
231 |
} |
232 |
|
233 |
=head2 $self->option ($option_name, [$option_value]) |
234 |
|
235 |
Set/gets new value of the option. |
236 |
|
237 |
=cut |
238 |
|
239 |
sub option ($$;$) { |
240 |
my $self = shift; |
241 |
my ($name, $value) = @_; |
242 |
if (defined $value) { |
243 |
$self->{option}->{$name} = $value; |
244 |
} |
245 |
$self->{option}->{$name}; |
246 |
} |
247 |
|
248 |
sub value_type ($;$%) { |
249 |
my $self = shift; |
250 |
my $new_value_type = shift; |
251 |
if ($new_value_type) { |
252 |
$self->{option}->{value_type}->[0] = $new_value_type; |
253 |
} |
254 |
$self->{option}->{value_type}->[0] || ':none:'; |
255 |
} |
256 |
|
257 |
sub _delete_empty ($) { |
258 |
my $self = shift; |
259 |
my @nid; |
260 |
for my $id (@{$self->{value}}) {push @nid, $id if length $id} |
261 |
$self->{value} = \@nid; |
262 |
} |
263 |
|
264 |
sub _quote_unsafe_string ($$;%) { |
265 |
my $self = shift; |
266 |
my $string = shift; |
267 |
my %option = @_; |
268 |
$option{unsafe} ||= 'NON_atext_dot'; |
269 |
if ($string =~ /$REG{$option{unsafe}}/ || $string =~ /$REG{WSP}$REG{WSP}+/) { |
270 |
$string =~ s/([\x22\x5C])([\x21-\x7E])?/"\x5C$1".(defined $2?"\x5C$2":'')/ge; |
271 |
$string = '"'.$string.'"'; |
272 |
} |
273 |
$string; |
274 |
} |
275 |
|
276 |
|
277 |
=head2 $self->_unquote_quoted_string ($string) |
278 |
|
279 |
Unquote C<quoted-string>. Get rid of C<DQUOTE>s and |
280 |
C<REVERSED SOLIDUS> included in C<quoted-pair>. |
281 |
This method is intended for internal use. |
282 |
|
283 |
=cut |
284 |
|
285 |
sub _unquote_quoted_string ($$) { |
286 |
my $self = shift; |
287 |
my $quoted_string = shift; |
288 |
$quoted_string =~ s{$REG{M_quoted_string}}{ |
289 |
my $qtext = $1; |
290 |
$qtext =~ s/\x5C([\x00-\xFF])/$1/g; |
291 |
$qtext; |
292 |
}goex; |
293 |
$quoted_string; |
294 |
} |
295 |
|
296 |
sub _decode_quoted_string ($$) { |
297 |
my $self = shift; |
298 |
my $quoted_string = shift; |
299 |
$quoted_string =~ s{$REG{M_quoted_string}|([^\x22]+)}{ |
300 |
my ($qtext,$t) = ($1, $2); |
301 |
if ($t) { |
302 |
my %s = &{$self->{option}->{hook_decode_string}} ($self, $t, |
303 |
type => 'phrase'); |
304 |
$s{value}; |
305 |
} else { |
306 |
$qtext =~ s/\x5C([\x00-\xFF])/$1/g; |
307 |
my %s = &{$self->{option}->{hook_decode_string}} ($self, $qtext, |
308 |
type => 'phrase/quoted'); |
309 |
$s{value}; |
310 |
} |
311 |
}goex; |
312 |
$quoted_string; |
313 |
} |
314 |
|
315 |
=head2 $self->_delete_comment ($field_body) |
316 |
|
317 |
Remove all C<comment> in given strictured C<field-body>. |
318 |
This method is intended to be used for internal process. |
319 |
|
320 |
=cut |
321 |
|
322 |
sub _delete_comment ($$) { |
323 |
my $self = shift; |
324 |
my $body = shift; |
325 |
$body =~ s{($REG{quoted_string}|$REG{uri_literal}|$REG{domain_literal})|$REG{comment}}{ |
326 |
my $o = $1; $o? $o : ' '; |
327 |
}gex; |
328 |
$body; |
329 |
} |
330 |
|
331 |
=head1 EXAMPLE |
332 |
|
333 |
|
334 |
=head1 LICENSE |
335 |
|
336 |
Copyright 2002 wakaba E<lt>w@suika.fam.cxE<gt>. |
337 |
|
338 |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
339 |
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
340 |
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
341 |
(at your option) any later version. |
342 |
|
343 |
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
344 |
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
345 |
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
346 |
GNU General Public License for more details. |
347 |
|
348 |
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
349 |
along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
350 |
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
351 |
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
352 |
|
353 |
=head1 CHANGE |
354 |
|
355 |
See F<ChangeLog>. |
356 |
$Date: 2002/04/01 05:32:15 $ |
357 |
|
358 |
=cut |
359 |
|
360 |
1; |