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<!DOCTYPE html> |
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<html lang="en" class="formal-specification status-work-in-progress"> |
<html lang="en" class="formal-specification status-work-in-progress"> |
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<head> |
<head> |
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<title>Selectors Serialization Format for Testing (SSFT) Specification</title> |
<title>Selectors Serialization Format for Testing (SSFT)</title> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/style/html/spec"> |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/style/html/spec"> |
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<link rel="license" href="http://suika.fam.cx/c/gnu/fdl"> |
<link rel="license" href="http://suika.fam.cx/c/gnu/fdl"> |
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</head> |
</head> |
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<body class="has-abstract"> |
<body class="has-abstract"> |
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<div class="header"> |
<div class="header"> |
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<h1>Selectors Serialization Format for Testing (<abbr>SSFT</abbr>) |
<h1>Selectors Serialization Format for Testing (<abbr>SSFT</abbr>)</h1> |
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Specification</h1> |
<h2>Working Draft |
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<h2>Working Draft <time datetime=2007-10-22>22 October 2007</time></h2> |
<time datetime=2007-12-09>9 December 2007</time></h2> |
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<dl class="versions-uri"> |
<dl class="versions-uri"> |
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<dt>This Version</dt> |
<dt>This Version</dt> |
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<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft" |
<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work" |
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>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft</a>></code></dd> |
>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work</a>></code></dd> |
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<dt>Latest Version</dt> |
<dt>Latest Version</dt> |
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<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft" |
<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft" |
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>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft</a>></code></dd> |
>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft</a>></code></dd> |
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<!-- |
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<dt>Latest Working Draft</dt> |
<dt>Latest Working Draft</dt> |
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--> |
<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work" |
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<!-- <dt>Previous Version</dt> --> |
>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work</a>></code></dd> |
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<dt>Previous Version</dt> |
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<dd><code class="URI"><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-20071105" |
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>http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-20071105</a>></code></dd> |
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<dt>Version History</dt> |
<dt>Version History</dt> |
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<dd><code class=URI><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft.en.html">http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft.en.html</a>></code></dd> |
<dd><code class=URI><<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work.en.html">http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/markup/selectors/ssft/ssft-work.en.html</a>></code></dd> |
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</dl> |
<dt id=author>Author</dt> |
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<dl class="authors" id="author"> |
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<dt>Author</dt> |
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<dd><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?" rel="author" |
<dd><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/who?" rel="author" |
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lang=ja>Wakaba</a> |
lang=ja>Wakaba</a> |
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<code class="mail"><<a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" rel="author" |
<code class="mail"><<a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" rel="author" |
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<div id="abstract" class="section"> |
<div id="abstract" class="section"> |
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<h2>Abstract</h2> |
<h2>Abstract</h2> |
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<div class="ed issue">...</div> |
<p>This document defines |
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<abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr>, |
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a subset of Selectors language which is suitable for describing results |
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of Selectors parsing tests.</p> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<div id="status" class="section"> |
<div id="status" class="section"> |
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<h2>Status of This Document</h2> |
<h2>Status of This Document</h2> |
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<p class=section-info><em>This section describes the status of this document |
<p class=section-info>This section describes the status of this document at the |
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at the time of its publication. Other documents |
time of its publication. Other documents might supersede this document.</p> |
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might supersede this document.</em></p> |
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<p><!-- This document is the specification -->This document is a working draft |
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<p>This document is a working draft, produced as part of the |
of <abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr>, |
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<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/html/whatpm/readme">Whatpm</a> |
produced as part of the |
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subproject |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/markup/html/whatpm/readme">Whatpm</a> product |
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of the <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/doc/web/">manakai</a> |
of the <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/www/manakai-core/doc/web/">manakai</a> |
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project. It might be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by |
project. |
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It might be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by |
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other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to |
other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to |
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cite this document as other than <q>work in progress</q>.</p> |
cite this document as other than <q>work in progress</q>.</p> |
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<p>Comments on this document are welcome and |
<p>Comments on this document are welcome and |
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may be sent to the <a href="#author">author</a>.</p> |
may be sent to the <a href="#author">author</a>.</p> |
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<p>Translations of thie document might be available. |
<p>Translations of this document might be available. |
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The English version of the document is the only |
The English version of the document is the only |
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normative version.</p> |
normative version.</p> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<abbr>API</abbr></a> |
<abbr>API</abbr></a> |
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<cite class="bibref informative">[<a href="#ref-SAPI">SAPI</a>]</cite>.</p> |
<cite class="bibref informative">[<a href="#ref-SAPI">SAPI</a>]</cite>.</p> |
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<div class="issue ed">...</div> |
<p>It is so flexible language that a conceptually same pattern |
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can be represented in infinite numbers of instances of selectors. |
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It might be convenient for e.g. validation of a test result to |
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define a subset of the language, in which no semantically equivalent |
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selectors are contained.</p> |
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<p><a href="http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/csswg/cssom/Overview.html">The |
<p><a href="http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/csswg/cssom/Overview.html">The |
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<abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets Object Model">CSSOM</abbr> |
<abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets Object Model">CSSOM</abbr> |
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<time datetime=2007-09-25>at the time of the writing</time>. |
<time datetime=2007-09-25>at the time of the writing</time>. |
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Note that current Web browser implementations |
Note that current Web browser implementations |
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of the <code>selectorText</code> attribute are consistently broken |
of the <code>selectorText</code> attribute are consistently broken |
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in not escaping unsafe identifiers.</p> |
in not escaping unsafe identifiers and therefore it is not wise |
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to deploy that format for testing.</p> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<p>The key words <q><dfn id=must><em class="rfc2119">MUST</em></dfn></q>, |
<p>The key words <q><dfn id=must><em class="rfc2119">MUST</em></dfn></q>, |
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<q><dfn id=must-not><em class="rfc2119">MUST NOT</em></dfn></q>, |
<q><dfn id=must-not><em class="rfc2119">MUST NOT</em></dfn></q>, |
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<q><dfn id=should><em class="rfc2119">SHOULD</em></dfn></q>, |
<q><dfn id=should><em class="rfc2119">SHOULD</em></dfn></q>, and |
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<q><dfn id=should-not><em class="rfc2119">SHOULD NOT</em></dfn></q>, and |
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<q><dfn id=may><em class=rfc2119>MAY</em></dfn></q> in this |
<q><dfn id=may><em class=rfc2119>MAY</em></dfn></q> in this |
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document are to be interpreted as described in |
document are to be interpreted as described in |
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<a href="urn:ietf:rfc:2119"><abbr title="Request for Comments">RFC</abbr> |
<a href="urn:ietf:rfc:2119"><abbr title="Request for Comments">RFC</abbr> |
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selector</a> or <a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-group-of-selectors">serialize |
selector</a> or <a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-group-of-selectors">serialize |
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a group of selectors</a>.</p> |
a group of selectors</a>.</p> |
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<div class="issue ed"> |
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<p><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/cvs/*checkout*/markup/html/whatpm/Whatpm/CSS/SelectorsSerializer.pm">See |
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also the reference implementation</a> for now.</p> |
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</div> |
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<div class="note memo"> |
<div class="note memo"> |
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<p>The serialized representation will not contain any comment.</p> |
<p>The serialized representation will not contain any comment.</p> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<!-- TODO: link terms to Selectors --> |
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<div class=section id=serializing-tokens> |
<div class=section id=serializing-tokens> |
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<h3>Serializing Tokens</h3> |
<h3>Serializing Tokens</h3> |
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<p>To <dfn id=algorithm-normalize-an-ident title="normalize an IDENT">normalize |
<p>To <dfn id=algorithm-normalize-an-ident title="normalize a string as an IDENT">normalize |
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an <code>IDENT</code> (<dfn id=var-n><var>n</var></dfn>)</dfn>, |
a string (<dfn id=var-n><var>n</var></dfn>) as an <code>IDENT</code></dfn>, |
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the following algorithm <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be used:</p> |
the following algorithm <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be used:</p> |
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<ol> |
<ol> |
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<li>Replace the escape sequences (<code>\</code> and following |
<li>If <var>n</var> is either an <code>IDENT</code> or a <code>HASH</code>, |
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characters) in <var>n</var> by characters represented by them |
replace the escape sequences (<code>\</code> and following characters) in |
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respectively.</li> |
<var>n</var> by characters represented by them respectively.</li> |
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<li>If <var>n</var> is a <code>HASH</code>, remove the leading |
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<code class=char>U+0023</code> <code class=charname>NUMBER SIGN</code> |
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(<code class=char>#</code>) character from <var>n</var>.</li> |
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<li>If there is any character that is <em>not</em> one of |
<li>If there is any character that is <em>not</em> one of |
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<code class=char>U+002D</code> <code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> |
<code class=char>U+002D</code> <code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> |
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(<code class=char>-</code>), <code class=char>U+0030</code> |
(<code class=char>-</code>), <code class=char>U+0030</code> |
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<code class=char>U+0080</code> to <code class=char>U+D7FF</code>, or |
<code class=char>U+0080</code> to <code class=char>U+D7FF</code>, or |
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<code class=char>U+E000</code> to <code class=char>U+10FFFF</code> in |
<code class=char>U+E000</code> to <code class=char>U+10FFFF</code> in |
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<var>n</var>, then replace it by string <code>\<var>HHHHHH</var></code>, where |
<var>n</var>, then replace it by string <code>\<var>HHHHHH</var></code>, where |
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<dfn id=var-HHHHHH><var>HHHHHH</var></dfn> is the upper$B!>(Bcase zero$B!>(Bpadded |
<dfn id=var-ident-HHHHHH><var>HHHHHH</var></dfn> is the uppercase |
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hexadecimal representation of the character. If the character |
zero$B!>(Bpadded hexadecimal representation of the character. If the character |
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is outside the range of <code>[<code class=char>U+0000</code>, |
is outside the range of <code>[<code class=char>U+0000</code>, |
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<code class=char>U+10FFFF</code>]</code>, <var>HHHHHH</var> |
<code class=char>U+10FFFF</code>]</code>, <var>HHHHHH</var> |
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<em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be <code>FFFFFF</code>.</li> |
<em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be <code>FFFFFF</code>.</li> |
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<li>Then, <var>n</var> is the result of the algorithm.</li> |
<li>Then, <var>n</var> is the result of the algorithm.</li> |
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</ol> |
</ol> |
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<p>To <dfn id=algorithm-normalize-a-string title="normalize a STRING">normalize |
<p>To <dfn id=algorithm-normalize-a-string title="normalize a string (STRING or IDENT) as a STRING">normalize |
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a <code>STRING</code> (<dfn id=var-s><var>s</var></dfn>)</dfn>, |
a string (<dfn id=var-s><var>s</var></dfn>) as a <code>STRING</code></dfn>, |
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the following algorithm <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be used:</p> |
the following algorithm <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be used:</p> |
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<ol> |
<ol> |
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<li><p>Replace the escape sequences (<code>\</code> and following |
<li>If <var>s</var> is either an <code>IDENT</code> or a |
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characters) in <var>s</var> by characters represented by them |
<code>STRING</code>, replace the escape sequences (<code>\</code> and |
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following characters) in <var>s</var> by characters represented by them |
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(or an empty string if <code>\</code> is immediately followed by |
(or an empty string if <code>\</code> is immediately followed by |
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newline character(s)) respectively.</p></li> |
newline character(s)) respectively.</li> |
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<li><p>Remove the quotation characters in <var>s</var> |
<li>If <var>s</var> is a <code>STRING</code>, remove the quotation marks |
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if <var>s</var> is a <code>STRING</code>.</p> |
enclosing <var>s</var>.</li> |
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<div class="note memo"> |
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<p>The input <var>s</var> to this algorithm may be an |
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<code>IDENT</code>.</p> |
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</div></li> |
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<li><p>If there is any character that is <em>not</em> one of |
<li><p>If there is any character that is <em>not</em> one of |
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<code class=char>U+0020</code> <code class=charname>SPACE</code>, |
<code class=char>U+0020</code> <code class=charname>SPACE</code>, |
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<code class=char>U+0021</code> <code class=charname>EXCLAMATION MARK</code> |
<code class=char>U+0021</code> <code class=charname>EXCLAMATION MARK</code> |
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SQUARE BRACKET</code> to <code class=char>U+D7FF</code>, or |
SQUARE BRACKET</code> to <code class=char>U+D7FF</code>, or |
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<code class=char>U+E000</code> to <code class=char>U+10FFFF</code> in |
<code class=char>U+E000</code> to <code class=char>U+10FFFF</code> in |
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<var>s</var>, then replace it by string <code>\<var>HHHHHH</var></code>, where |
<var>s</var>, then replace it by string <code>\<var>HHHHHH</var></code>, where |
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<dfn id=var-HHHHHH><var>HHHHHH</var></dfn> is the upper$B!>(Bcase zero$B!>(Bpadded |
<dfn id=var-string-HHHHHH><var>HHHHHH</var></dfn> is the uppercase |
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hexadecimal representation of the character. If the character |
zero$B!>(Bpadded hexadecimal representation of the character. If the character |
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is outside the range of <code>[<code class=char>U+0000</code>, |
is outside the range of <code>[<code class=char>U+0000</code>, |
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<code class=char>U+10FFFF</code>]</code>, <var>HHHHHH</var> |
<code class=char>U+10FFFF</code>]</code>, <var>HHHHHH</var> |
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<em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be <code>FFFFFF</code>.</p></li> |
<em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be <code>FFFFFF</code>.</p></li> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<div class="issue ed"> |
<div class="issue ed"> |
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<p>Need to define <dfn id=lower-case>lower$B!>(Bcase</dfn>. |
<p>In a future version of the specification, we need to define |
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It is tr/A-Z/a-z/ for now.</p> |
<dfn id=lowercase>lowercase</dfn> (maybe by referencing some version of |
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some module of <abbr>CSS</abbr>). It is <code>tr/A-Z/a-z/</code> for now.</p> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<p>To |
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<dfn id=algorithm-normalize-an-integer title="normalize an integer">normalize |
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an integer (<dfn id=var-int-i><var>i</var></dfn>)</dfn>, the following |
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algorithm <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be used:</p> |
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<ol class=algorithm> |
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<li>If <var>i</var> is equal to zero (0), return a string with only a |
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character: <code class=char>U+0030</code> |
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<code class=charname>DIGIT ZERO</code> (<code class=char>0</code>). |
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Stop the algorithm.</li> |
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<li>Let <dfn id=var-int-result><var>result</var></dfn> be an empty string.</li> |
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<li>If <var>i</var> is less than zero (0), append a |
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<code class=char>U+002D</code> <code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> |
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(<code class=char>-</code>) character to <var>result</var>.</li> |
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<li>Append the decimal representation of the absolute value of |
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<var>i</var> to <var>result</var>. The decimal (base$B!>(Bten) representation |
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<em class=rfc2119>MUST NOT</em> begin with a <code class=char>U+0030</code> |
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<code class=charname>DIGIT ZERO</code> (<code class=char>0</code>) |
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character.</li> |
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<li>Return <var>result</var>.</li> |
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</ol> |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<dl class=switch> |
<dl class=switch> |
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<dt>If a namespace URI is specified (via namespace prefix, or |
<dt>If a namespace URI is specified (via namespace prefix, or |
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by omitting namespace prefix where a default namespace is specified)</dt> |
by omitting namespace prefix where a default namespace is specified)</dt> |
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<dd class="ed">@@</dd> |
<dd>Append the namespace URI as a |
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<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string as an IDENT">normalized |
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<code>IDENT</code></a> to <var>r</var>. Then, append a |
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<code class=char>U+007C</code> |
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<code class=charname>VERTICAL BAR</code> (<code class=char>|</code>) |
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character to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
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<dt>If the null namespace is specified (by zero$B!>(Blength namespace |
<dt>If the null namespace is specified (by zero$B!>(Blength namespace |
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prefix)</dt> |
prefix)</dt> |
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<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+007C</code> |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+007C</code> |
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</dl> |
</dl> |
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</li> |
</li> |
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<li>If <var>ss</var> is a type selector, append the |
<li>If <var>ss</var> is a type selector, append the |
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<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) an IDENT">normalized</a> |
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local name to <var>r</var>.</li> |
local name to <var>r</var>.</li> |
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<li>If <var>ss</var> is a universal selector, append |
<li>If <var>ss</var> is a universal selector, append |
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a <code class=char>U+002A</code> <code class=charname>ASTERISK</code> |
a <code class=char>U+002A</code> <code class=charname>ASTERISK</code> |
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Append a namespace prefix as following: |
Append a namespace prefix as following: |
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<dl> |
<dl> |
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<dt>If a namespace URI is specified</dt> |
<dt>If a namespace URI is specified</dt> |
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<dd class=ed>@@</dd> |
<dd>Append the namespace URI as a |
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<dd class=ed>@@ Current reference implementation is wrong, |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string as an IDENT">normalized |
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since its result of sorting depends on namespace prefix.</dd> |
<code>IDENT</code></a> to <var>r</var>. Then, append a |
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<code class=char>U+007C</code> |
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<code class=charname>VERTICAL BAR</code> (<code class=char>|</code>) |
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character to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
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<dt>If the null namespace is specified</dt> |
<dt>If the null namespace is specified</dt> |
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<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+007C</code> |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+007C</code> |
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<code class=charname>VERTICAL BAR</code> character to |
<code class=charname>VERTICAL BAR</code> character to |
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</dl> |
</dl> |
401 |
</li> |
</li> |
402 |
<li>Append the |
<li>Append the |
403 |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
404 |
local name to <var>r</var>.</li> |
local name to <var>r</var>.</li> |
405 |
<li>If a value is specified in <var>ss</var>: |
<li>If a value is specified in <var>ss</var>: |
406 |
<ol> |
<ol> |
420 |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is a class selector</dt> |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is a class selector</dt> |
421 |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+002E</code> <code class=charname>FULL |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+002E</code> <code class=charname>FULL |
422 |
STOP</code> (<code class=char>.</code>) character, followed |
STOP</code> (<code class=char>.</code>) character, followed |
423 |
by <a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
by <a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
424 |
class name, to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
class name, to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
425 |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is an <abbr>ID</abbr> selector</dt> |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is an <abbr>ID</abbr> selector</dt> |
426 |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+0023</code> <code class=charname>NUMBER |
<dd>Append a <code class=char>U+0023</code> <code class=charname>NUMBER |
427 |
SIGN</code> (<code class=char>#</code>) character, followed |
SIGN</code> (<code class=char>#</code>) character, followed |
428 |
by <a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
by <a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (HASH except for the leading #) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
429 |
<abbr>ID</abbr>, to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
<abbr>ID</abbr>, to <var>r</var>.</dd> |
430 |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is a pseudo$B!>(Bclass selector</dt> |
<dt>If <var>ss</var> is a pseudo$B!>(Bclass selector</dt> |
431 |
<dd> |
<dd> |
434 |
<code class=charname>COLON</code> (<code class=char>:</code>) character |
<code class=charname>COLON</code> (<code class=char>:</code>) character |
435 |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
436 |
<li>Append the |
<li>Append the |
437 |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
438 |
name (in <a href="#lower-case">lower$B!>(Bcase</a>) of the pseudo$B!>(Bclass to |
name (in <a href="#lowercase">lowercase</a>) of the pseudo$B!>(Bclass to |
439 |
<var>r</var>.</li> |
<var>r</var>.</li> |
440 |
<li>Append any arguments as following: |
<li>Append any arguments as following: |
441 |
<dl class=switch> |
<dl class=switch> |
446 |
PARENTHESIS</code> (<code class=char>(</code>) character |
PARENTHESIS</code> (<code class=char>(</code>) character |
447 |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
448 |
<li>Append the |
<li>Append the |
449 |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
450 |
language tag (the argument) to <var>r</var>. |
language tag (the argument) to <var>r</var>. |
451 |
<span class="issue ed">Should we normalize cases?</span></li> |
<span class="issue ed">Should we normalize cases?</span></li> |
452 |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0029</code> |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0029</code> |
479 |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0028</code> <code class=charname>LEFT |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0028</code> <code class=charname>LEFT |
480 |
PARENTHESIS</code> (<code class=char>(</code>) character |
PARENTHESIS</code> (<code class=char>(</code>) character |
481 |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
482 |
<li>Append <span class=ed>@@ normalized</span> |
<li>Let <dfn id=var-a><var>a</var></dfn> be the <var>a</var> |
483 |
integer <var>a</var> to <var>r</var>. |
part of the argument. If the argument is a keyword <code>odd</code> |
484 |
If the argument is a keyword <code>odd</code> or <code>even</code>, |
or <code>even</code>, then let <var>a</var> be <code>2</code>. |
485 |
<var>a</var> is <code>2</code>. If <var>a</var> and |
If the <var>a</var> part with following <code>n</code> character |
486 |
<code>n</code> is omitted, <var>a</var> is assumed as |
is omitted, then let <var>a</var> be <code>0</code>. |
487 |
<code>0</code>. Otherwise, if <var>a</var> is omitted, |
Otherwise, if only the <var>a</var> part is omitted, then |
488 |
it is assumed as <code>1</code> (or <code>-1</code>, |
let <var>a</var> be <code>1</code>. Otherwise, if the <var>a</var> |
489 |
if there is a <code class=char>U+002D</code> |
part is <code>-</code>, then let <var>a</var> be |
490 |
<code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> (<code class=char>-</code>) |
<code>-1</code>.</li> |
491 |
character).</li> |
<li>Let <var>a</var> be the |
492 |
|
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-integer" title="normalize an integer">normalized |
493 |
|
string representation</a> of integer <var>a</var>.</li> |
494 |
|
<li>Append <var>a</var> to <var>r</var>.</li> |
495 |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+006E</code> |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+006E</code> |
496 |
<code class=charname>LATIN SMALL LETTER N</code> |
<code class=charname>LATIN SMALL LETTER N</code> |
497 |
(<code class=char>n</code>) character to <var>r</var>.</li> |
(<code class=char>n</code>) character to <var>r</var>.</li> |
498 |
<li>Append <span class=ed>@@ normalized</span> |
<li>Let <dfn id=var-b><var>b</var></dfn> be the <var>b</var> |
499 |
integer <var>b</var> to <var>r</var>. |
part of the argument. If the argument is a keyword <code>odd</code>, |
500 |
It <em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be preceded by a sign, |
then let <var>b</var> be <code>1</code>. If the argument is a |
501 |
either <code class=char>U+002B</code> <code class=charname>PLUS |
keyword <code>even</code>, then let <var>b</var> be <code>0</code>. |
502 |
SIGN</code> (<code class=char>+</code>) or |
If the <var>b</var> part is omitted, then let <var>b</var> be |
503 |
<code class=char>U+002D</code> |
<code>0</code>.</li> |
504 |
|
<li>Let <var>b</var> be the |
505 |
|
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-integer" title="normalize an integer">normalized |
506 |
|
string representation</a> of integer <var>b</var>.</li> |
507 |
|
<li>If <var>b</var> does <em>not</em> start with a |
508 |
|
<code class=char>U+002D</code> |
509 |
<code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> (<code class=char>-</code>) |
<code class=charname>HYPHEN-MINUS</code> (<code class=char>-</code>) |
510 |
character. If the argument is a keyword <code>odd</code>, |
character, then append <code class=char>U+002B</code> |
511 |
<var>b</var> is <code>1</code>. If the argument |
<code class=charname>PLUS SIGN</code> |
512 |
is a keyword <code>even</code>, <var>b</var> is |
(<code class=char>+</code>) to <var>r</var>.</li> |
513 |
<code>0</code>. If <var>b</var> is omitted, it is assumed as |
<li>Append <var>b</var> to <var>r</var>.</li> |
|
<code>0</code>. The sign of <code>0</code> |
|
|
<em class=rfc2119>MUST</em> be <code class=char>U+002B</code> |
|
|
<code class=charname>PLUS SIGN</code> |
|
|
(<code class=char>+</code>).</li> |
|
514 |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0029</code> |
<li>Append a <code class=char>U+0029</code> |
515 |
<code class=charname>RIGHT PARENTHESIS</code> |
<code class=charname>RIGHT PARENTHESIS</code> |
516 |
(<code class=char>)</code>) character |
(<code class=char>)</code>) character |
566 |
<code class=charname>COLON</code> characters (<code>::</code>) |
<code class=charname>COLON</code> characters (<code>::</code>) |
567 |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
568 |
<li>Append the |
<li>Append the |
569 |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize an IDENT">normalized</a> |
<a href="#algorithm-normalize-an-ident" title="normalize a string (IDENT) as an IDENT">normalized</a> |
570 |
name (in <a href="#lower-case">lower$B!>(Bcase</a>) of the pseudo$B!>(Belement |
name (in <a href="#lowercase">lowercase</a>) of the pseudo$B!>(Belement |
571 |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
to <var>r</var>.</li> |
572 |
<li>If the pseudo$B!>(Belement has any arguments: |
<li>If the pseudo$B!>(Belement has any arguments: |
573 |
The pseudo$B!>(Belement is not supported by this version of |
The pseudo$B!>(Belement is not supported by this version of |
613 |
<li>Process each sequence of simple selectors or |
<li>Process each sequence of simple selectors or |
614 |
combinator in <var>selector</var> as following: |
combinator in <var>selector</var> as following: |
615 |
<dl class=switch> |
<dl class=switch> |
616 |
<dt>If it is a sequence of simle selector |
<dt>If it is a sequence of simple selector |
617 |
(<dfn id=var-sss><var>sss</var></dfn>)</dt> |
(<dfn id=var-sss><var>sss</var></dfn>)</dt> |
618 |
<dd> |
<dd> |
619 |
<ol> |
<ol> |
620 |
<li class=ed><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector">Serialize |
<li>If <var>sss</var> contains a universal or type selector, then |
621 |
each simple selector</a> in <var>sss</var>.</li> |
<a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">serialize |
622 |
<li class=ed>sort</li> |
that simple selector</a> and append the result to |
623 |
|
<var>result</var>.</li> |
624 |
|
<li>Otherwise, i.e. if <var>sss</var> does not contain a universal or |
625 |
|
type selector, then |
626 |
|
<a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">serialize |
627 |
|
a simple selector <code>*</code></a> and append the result to |
628 |
|
<var>result</var>.</li> |
629 |
|
<li><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">Serialize |
630 |
|
any attribute selectors</a> in <var>sss</var>, sort the results, |
631 |
|
then append them to <var>result</var> in order.</li> |
632 |
|
<li><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">Serialize |
633 |
|
any class selectors</a> in <var>sss</var>, sort the results, |
634 |
|
then append them to <var>result</var> in order.</li> |
635 |
|
<li><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">Serialize |
636 |
|
any <abbr>ID</abbr> selectors</a> in <var>sss</var>, sort the results, |
637 |
|
then append them to <var>result</var> in order.</li> |
638 |
|
<li><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">Serialize |
639 |
|
any pseudo$B!>(Bclass selectors</a> in <var>sss</var>, sort the results, |
640 |
|
then append them to <var>result</var> in order.</li> |
641 |
|
<li><a href="#algorithm-serialize-a-simple-selector" title="serialize a simple selector">Serialize |
642 |
|
any pseudo elements</a> in <var>sss</var>, sort the results, |
643 |
|
then append them to <var>result</var> in order.</li> |
644 |
<li>Append a <a href="#newline">newline</a> to <var>result</var>.</li> |
<li>Append a <a href="#newline">newline</a> to <var>result</var>.</li> |
645 |
</ol> |
</ol> |
646 |
</dd> |
</dd> |
722 |
|
|
723 |
<p class=section-info>This section is <em>non$B!>(Bnormative</em>.</p> |
<p class=section-info>This section is <em>non$B!>(Bnormative</em>.</p> |
724 |
|
|
|
<div class="ed issue"> |
|
|
<p><a href="http://suika.fam.cx/gate/2007/css/parser-interface">Try demo</a>, |
|
|
by choosing <q>Selectors</q> radio button.</p> |
|
|
|
|
725 |
<div class="example figure block"> |
<div class="example figure block"> |
726 |
<div class="caption">...</div> |
<p>The <abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr> |
727 |
|
representation of a selector <code>p + q</code> is:</p> |
728 |
|
|
729 |
|
<pre><code> *|p |
730 |
|
+ *|q |
731 |
|
</code></pre> |
732 |
|
</div> |
733 |
|
|
734 |
<pre><code>...</code></pre> |
<div class="example figure block"> |
735 |
|
<p>The <abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr> |
736 |
|
representation of a selector <code>a#id.class1:n\ot(:Active)/* |
737 |
|
comment |
738 |
|
*/.class2</code> is:</p> |
739 |
|
|
740 |
|
<pre><code> *|a.class1.class2#id:not( |
741 |
|
:active |
742 |
|
) |
743 |
|
</code></pre> |
744 |
</div> |
</div> |
745 |
|
|
746 |
|
<div class="example figure block"> |
747 |
|
<p>The <abbr title="Selectors Serialization Format for Testing">SSFT</abbr> |
748 |
|
representation of a |
749 |
|
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#grouping">group of selectors</a> |
750 |
|
<code>a, #b, C[d^=e], .\31 23</code> is:</p> |
751 |
|
|
752 |
|
<pre><code> *|a |
753 |
|
, |
754 |
|
*|*#b |
755 |
|
, |
756 |
|
*|C[|d^="e"] |
757 |
|
, |
758 |
|
*|*.\00003123 |
759 |
|
</code></pre> |
760 |
</div> |
</div> |
761 |
|
|
762 |
</div> |
</div> |
808 |
<dt id=ref-HTML5>HTML5</dt> |
<dt id=ref-HTML5>HTML5</dt> |
809 |
<dd><cite><a href="http://whatwg.org/html5"><abbr>HTML</abbr> 5</a></cite>, |
<dd><cite><a href="http://whatwg.org/html5"><abbr>HTML</abbr> 5</a></cite>, |
810 |
<abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group">WHATWG</abbr> |
<abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group">WHATWG</abbr> |
811 |
Working Draft. Work in progress.</dd> |
Working Draft, <time datetime="2007-11-03">3 November 2007</time>. |
812 |
|
Work in progress.</dd> |
813 |
<dt id=ref-SAPI>SAPI</dt> |
<dt id=ref-SAPI>SAPI</dt> |
814 |
<dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/~checkout~/2006/webapi/selectors-api/Overview.html?rev=1.28&content-type=text/html;%20charset=utf-8">Selectors <abbr>API</abbr></a></cite>, |
<dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/~checkout~/2006/webapi/selectors-api/Overview.html?rev=1.28&content-type=text/html;%20charset=utf-8">Selectors <abbr>API</abbr></a></cite>, |
815 |
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Editor's Draft, |
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Editor's Draft, |