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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?>
|
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
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<html>
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<head profile="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/html-profile">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"/>
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<title>
|
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RFC 2629:
|
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XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B (Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML)
|
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</title>
|
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/rfc-ja-style.css" type="text/css"/>
|
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<meta name="ietf-area" content="General"/>
|
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<meta name="keyword" xml:lang="en" content="RFC, Request for Comments, I-D, Internet-Draft, XML, Extensible Markup Language, "/>
|
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<meta name="keyword" content="$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B, "/>
|
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</head>
|
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<body>
|
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<div id="rfc--table">
|
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<ul id="rfc--table-left">
|
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<li>Network Working Group</li>
|
19 |
<li>Request for Comments: 2629</li>
|
20 |
<li>
|
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<span class="t-pair">
|
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<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Category: Informational</span>
|
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</span>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<span class="t-pair">
|
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<span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BJ,N`(B: $B;29M(B</span>
|
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</span>
|
29 |
</li>
|
30 |
</ul>
|
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<ul id="rfc--table-right">
|
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<li title="Marshall T. Rose">M.T. Rose</li>
|
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<li>Invisible Worlds, Inc.</li>
|
34 |
<li>
|
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<span class="t-pair">
|
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<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en"> June 1999</span>
|
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</span>
|
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</li>
|
39 |
<li>
|
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<span class="t-pair">
|
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<span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1999$BG/(B6$B7n(B</span>
|
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</span>
|
43 |
</li>
|
44 |
</ul>
|
45 |
</div>
|
46 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="rfc-title">
|
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<h1 class="rfc-title t-l-en" xml:lang="en">Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML</h1>
|
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<h1 class="rfc-title t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B</h1>
|
49 |
</div>
|
50 |
<div id="rfc-status" class="rfc-section">
|
51 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
52 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Status of this Memo</h1>
|
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<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B$3$N%a%b$N0LCVIU$1(B</h1>
|
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</div>
|
55 |
<div class="rfc-t">
|
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<div class="t-pair">
|
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<p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
|
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This memo provides information for the Internet community.
|
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It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind.
|
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Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
|
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</p>
|
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<p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
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$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B Internet $B<R2q$K>pJs$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$$$+$J$k<oN`$N(B
|
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Internet $BI8=`$r5,Dj$9$k$b$N$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%a%b$NG[I[$O@)8B$7$^$;$s!#(B
|
65 |
</p>
|
66 |
</div>
|
67 |
</div>
|
68 |
</div>
|
69 |
<div id="rfc-copyright-notice" class="rfc-section">
|
70 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
71 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Copyright Notice</h1>
|
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<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BCx:n8"I=<((B</h1>
|
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</div>
|
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<div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
|
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<p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">Copyright ©
|
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<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
|
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(1999).
|
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All Rights Reserved.</p>
|
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<p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">$BCx:n8"(B ©
|
80 |
<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
|
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(1999)$B!#A48"J]N1!#(B</p>
|
82 |
</div>
|
83 |
</div>
|
84 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.abstract">
|
85 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
86 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Abstract</h1>
|
87 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B35MW(B</h1>
|
88 |
</div>
|
89 |
<div class="rfc-t" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
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<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
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<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
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This memo presents a technique for using XML
|
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(Extensible Markup Language)
|
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as a source format for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds)
|
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and Request for Comments (RFC) series.
|
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</p>
|
97 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
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$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B Internet-Draft (I-D)
|
99 |
$B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC) $B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B
|
100 |
</p>
|
101 |
</div>
|
102 |
</div>
|
103 |
</div>
|
104 |
|
105 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.1">
|
106 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
107 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1. Introduction</h1>
|
108 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1.
|
109 |
$B$O$8$a$K(B</h1>
|
110 |
</div>
|
111 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
112 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
113 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
114 |
This memo describes how to write a document for the I-D and
|
115 |
RFC series using <span class="rfc-xref">
|
116 |
<a href="#XML" title="Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0">the Extensible Markup
|
117 |
Language
|
118 |
 <sup>[1]</sup>
|
119 |
</a>
|
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</span> (XML). This memo has three goals:
|
121 |
</p>
|
122 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
123 |
$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B I-D $B$*$h$S(B RFC
|
124 |
$B7ONs$NJ8=q$r(B<a href="#XML" title="$B3HD%2DG=%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B (XML) 1.0">$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B
|
125 |
 <sup>[1]</sup>
|
126 |
</a> (XML)
|
127 |
$B$r;H$C$F=q$/J}K!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#$3$N%a%b$K$O!";0$D$NL\E*$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
128 |
</p>
|
129 |
</div>
|
130 |
|
131 |
<ol class="rfc-list-numbers text" xmlns="">
|
132 |
<li>
|
133 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
134 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
135 |
To describe a simple XML Document Type Definition (DTD) that is
|
136 |
powerful enough to handle the simple formatting requirements of RFC-like
|
137 |
documents whilst allowing for meaningful markup of descriptive
|
138 |
qualities.
|
139 |
</p>
|
140 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
141 |
$B0UL#%^!<%/IU$1$N5-=RIJ<A$,2DG=$J(B RFC
|
142 |
$B7?J8=q$NC1=c$J=q<0$E$1MW7o$r<h$j07$&$N$K==J,6/NO$G$"$k(B XML
|
143 |
$BJ8=q7?Dj5A(B (DTD) $B$N@bL@(B
|
144 |
</p>
|
145 |
</div>
|
146 |
</li>
|
147 |
<li>
|
148 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
149 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
150 |
To describe software that processes XML source files,
|
151 |
including a tool that produces documents
|
152 |
conforming to <span class="rfc-xref">
|
153 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">RFC 2223
|
154 |
 <sup>[2]</sup>
|
155 |
</a>
|
156 |
</span>,
|
157 |
HTML format, and so on.
|
158 |
</p>
|
159 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
160 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">RFC 2223
|
161 |
 <sup>[2]</sup>
|
162 |
</a> $B$KE,9g$9$kJ8=q(B,
|
163 |
HTML $B7A<0(B, $B$=$NB>$r@8@.$9$kF;6q$r4^$`!"(B
|
164 |
XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$9$k%=%U%H%&%'%"$N@bL@(B
|
165 |
</p>
|
166 |
</div>
|
167 |
</li>
|
168 |
<li>
|
169 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
170 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
171 |
To provide the proof-of-concept for the first two goals
|
172 |
(this memo was written using this DTD and produced using that
|
173 |
software).
|
174 |
</p>
|
175 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
176 |
$BA0=R$N(B2$B$D$NL\E*$N35G0$N>ZL@$NDs6!(B ($B$3$N%a%b$O$=$N(B DTD
|
177 |
$B$r;H$C$F<9I.$5$l!"$=$&$7$?%=%U%H%&%'%"$r;H$C$F@8@.$5$l$^$7$?!#(B)
|
178 |
</p>
|
179 |
</div>
|
180 |
</li>
|
181 |
</ol>
|
182 |
</div>
|
183 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
184 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
185 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
186 |
It is beyond the scope of this memo to discuss the political
|
187 |
ramifications of using XML as a source format for RFC-like documents.
|
188 |
Rather,
|
189 |
it is simply noted that adding minimal markup to plain text:
|
190 |
</p>
|
191 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
192 |
RFC $BE*J8=q$N8;7A<0$H$7$F(B XML $B$r;H$&$3$H$N@/<#E*5DO@$O$3$N%a%b$NE,MQHO0O30$G$9!#$=$l$h$j$b!"J?J8(B (plain text) $B$K:G>.$N%^!<%/IU$1$r2C$($k$3$H$G!"(B
|
193 |
</p>
|
194 |
</div>
|
195 |
|
196 |
<ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
|
197 |
<li>
|
198 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
199 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
200 |
allows the traditional production of textual RFC-like documents using
|
201 |
familiar editors;
|
202 |
</p>
|
203 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
204 |
$B$h$/CN$i$l$F$$$k%(%G%#%?!<$r;H$C$FJ8;z$J(B RFC $BE*J8=q$NEAE}E*@8@.$,2DG=$K$J$k(B
|
205 |
</p>
|
206 |
</div>
|
207 |
</li>
|
208 |
<li>
|
209 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
210 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
211 |
requires some, albeit minimal, additions to existing software
|
212 |
environments; and,
|
213 |
</p>
|
214 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
215 |
$B4v$D$+!":GDc$G$b!"4{B8$N%=%U%H%&%'%"4D6-$KDI2C$,I,MW$G$"$k(B
|
216 |
</p>
|
217 |
</div>
|
218 |
</li>
|
219 |
<li>
|
220 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
221 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
222 |
permits information to be organized, searched, and retrieved
|
223 |
using both unstructured and structured mechanisms.
|
224 |
</p>
|
225 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
226 |
$BHs9=B$2=!&9=B$2=$NN>5!9=$r;H$C$F>pJs$rAH?%2=$7$?$j8!:w$7$?$j<h$j=P$7$?$j=PMh$k(B
|
227 |
</p>
|
228 |
</div>
|
229 |
</li>
|
230 |
</ul>
|
231 |
|
232 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
233 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
234 |
$B$H$$$&$3$H$rC1$K5-$9$b$N$G$9!#(B
|
235 |
</p>
|
236 |
</div>
|
237 |
</div>
|
238 |
</div>
|
239 |
|
240 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2">
|
241 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
242 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2. Using the DTD to Write I-Ds and RFCs</h1>
|
243 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.
|
244 |
I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/$N$K(B DTD $B$r;H$&(B</h1>
|
245 |
</div>
|
246 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
247 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
248 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
249 |
We do not provide a formal or comprehensive description of XML.
|
250 |
Rather,
|
251 |
this section discusses just enough XML to use a Document Type
|
252 |
Declaration (DTD) to write RFC-like documents.
|
253 |
</p>
|
254 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
255 |
XML $B$K$D$$$F$N@5<0$J!"$"$k$$$OJq3gE*$J@bL@$O$7$^$;$s!#(B
|
256 |
$B$3$N@a$G$O!"(B RFC $BE*J8=q$r=q$/$?$a$NJ8=q7?@k8@(B (DTD)
|
257 |
$B$r;H$&$N$KI,MW$J$@$1$NOC$r$7$^$9!#(B
|
258 |
</p>
|
259 |
</div>
|
260 |
</div>
|
261 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
262 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
263 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
264 |
If you're already familiar with XML,
|
265 |
skip to <span class="rfc-xref">
|
266 |
<a href="#rfc.dtd" title="The RFC DTD">
|
267 |
section 2</a>
|
268 |
</span> to look at the DTD.
|
269 |
</p>
|
270 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
271 |
XML $B$K$D$$$F4{$K$h$/J,$+$C$F$$$k$J$i!"(B<a href="#rfc.dtd" title="The RFC DTD">
|
272 |
$BImB0=q(BB</a>$B$KHt$s$G!"(B DTD $B$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B
|
273 |
</p>
|
274 |
</div>
|
275 |
</div>
|
276 |
|
277 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.1">
|
278 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xml_basics">
|
279 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.1. XML basics</h2>
|
280 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.1.
|
281 |
XML $B$N4pAC(B</h2>
|
282 |
</div>
|
283 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
284 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
285 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
286 |
There are very few rules when writing in XML,
|
287 |
as the syntax is simple.
|
288 |
There are five terms you'll need to know:
|
289 |
</p>
|
290 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
291 |
XML $B$O9=J8$,4JC1$J$N$G!"=q$/;~$KI,MW$J$N$O$[$s$N>/$7$N5,B'$@$1$G$9!#CN$C$F$*$/$Y$-$3$H$O(B5$B$D$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
292 |
</p>
|
293 |
</div>
|
294 |
|
295 |
<ol class="rfc-list-numbers text" xmlns="">
|
296 |
<li>
|
297 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
298 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
299 |
An $B!H(Belement$B!I(B usually refers to a start tag, an end tag, and all the
|
300 |
characters in between,
|
301 |
e.g.,
|
302 |
"<example>text and/or nested elements</example>"
|
303 |
</p>
|
304 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
305 |
$B!VMWAG!W$ODL>o3+;O%?%0$H=*N;%?%0!"$=$l$K4V$NA4$F$NJ8;z!"Nc$($P(B
|
306 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$BNc(B>$BJ8;z$H$+F~$l;R$NMWAG(B</$BNc(B>$B!W(B</samp>
|
307 |
$B$r;X$7$^$9!#(B
|
308 |
</p>
|
309 |
</div>
|
310 |
</li>
|
311 |
<li>
|
312 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
313 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
314 |
An "empty element" combines the start tag and the end tag,
|
315 |
e.g.,
|
316 |
"<empty/>".
|
317 |
You don't find these in HTML.
|
318 |
</p>
|
319 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
320 |
$B!V6uMWAG!W$O3+;O%?%0$H=*N;%?%0$,$/$C$D$$$F!"(B
|
321 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$B6u(B/>$B!W(B</samp> $B$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
|
322 |
HTML $B$K$O$3$l$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
|
323 |
</p>
|
324 |
</div>
|
325 |
</li>
|
326 |
<li>
|
327 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
328 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
329 |
An "attribute" is part of an element.
|
330 |
If present, they occur in the start tag, e.g.,
|
331 |
"<example name='value'>".
|
332 |
Of course,
|
333 |
they can also appear in empty elements, e.g.,
|
334 |
"<empty name='value'/>".
|
335 |
</p>
|
336 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
337 |
$B!VB0@-!W$OMWAG$N0lIt$G$9!#B8:_$9$k>l9g!"3+;O%?%0Cf$K!"(B
|
338 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'>$B!W(B</samp>
|
339 |
$B$NMM$K8=$l$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"6uMWAGCf$G$b(B
|
340 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$B6u(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'/>$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$K;H$($^$9!#(B
|
341 |
</p>
|
342 |
</div>
|
343 |
</li>
|
344 |
<li>
|
345 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
346 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
347 |
An "entity" is a textual macro that starts with "&".
|
348 |
Don't worry about these,
|
349 |
you'll only use them whenever you want to put a "&" or a "<" in
|
350 |
your text.
|
351 |
</p>
|
352 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
353 |
$B!V<BBN!W$OJ8;z%^%/%m$G!"!V(B&$B!W$G;O$^$j$^$9!#(B
|
354 |
$B$J!A$K?4G[$7$J$5$s$J!"!V(B&$B!W$d!V(B<$B!W$rJ8Cf$KF~$l$?$$;~$K$@$1$$$D$G$b;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
355 |
</p>
|
356 |
</div>
|
357 |
</li>
|
358 |
<li>
|
359 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
360 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
361 |
A "token" is a string of characters.
|
362 |
The first character is either a letter or an underscore ("_").
|
363 |
Any characters that follow are either letters, numbers, an
|
364 |
underscore, or a period (".").
|
365 |
</p>
|
366 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
367 |
$B!V;z6g(B (token)$B!W(B $B$OJ8;z$NNs$G$9!#:G=i$NJ8;z$OJ8;z$+2<@~(B ($B!V(B_$B!W(B)
|
368 |
$B$G$9!#$=$N8e$NJ8;z$OJ8;z!"?t;z!"2<@~!"6gE@(B ($B!V(B.$B!W(B) $B$G$9!#(B
|
369 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
370 |
(<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B$3$3$GJ8;z$H$O!"(B26$B!_(B2$B<oN`$N4pK\%i%F%s;zJl$N$3$H$G$9!#(B)
|
371 |
</ins>
|
372 |
</p>
|
373 |
</div>
|
374 |
</li>
|
375 |
</ol>
|
376 |
</div>
|
377 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
378 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.1"> </span>
|
379 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
380 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
381 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
382 |
First,
|
383 |
start your source file with an XML declaration,
|
384 |
a reference to the DTD,
|
385 |
and the "rfc" element:
|
386 |
</p>
|
387 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
388 |
$B:G=i$K!"8;%U%!%$%k$O(B XML $B@k8@(B, DTD $B$X$N;2>H(B, $B!V(Brfc$B!WMWAG$G;O$a$^$9!#(B
|
389 |
</p>
|
390 |
</div>
|
391 |
</div>
|
392 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
393 |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
|
394 |
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd">
|
395 |
<rfc>
|
396 |
...
|
397 |
</rfc>
|
398 |
</pre>
|
399 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
400 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
401 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
402 |
Ignore the first two lines
|
403 |
$B!=!=(B the declaration and the reference $B!=!=(B
|
404 |
and simply treat them as opaque strings.
|
405 |
Nothing else should be present after the "</rfc>" tag.
|
406 |
</p>
|
407 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
408 |
$B:G=i$N(B2$B9T(B ($B@k8@$H;2>H(B) $B$OL5;k$7!"C1$K<vJ8$@$H;W$C$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
409 |
$B!V(B</rfc>$B!W%?%0$N8e$K$O2?$b8=$l$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
|
410 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
411 |
(<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>rfc $BMWAG$K$D$$$F$O!"(B <a href="#rfc" title="rfc $BMWAG(B">
|
412 |
$BImB0=q(BA</a> $B$K@bL@$,$"$j$^$9!#(B)
|
413 |
</ins>
|
414 |
</p>
|
415 |
</div>
|
416 |
</div>
|
417 |
</div>
|
418 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
419 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
420 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
421 |
Second,
|
422 |
make sure that all elements are properly matched and nested.
|
423 |
A properly matched element that starts with
|
424 |
"<example>" is eventually followed with "</example>".
|
425 |
(Empty elements are always matched.)
|
426 |
Elements are properly nested when they don't overlap.
|
427 |
</p>
|
428 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
429 |
$BFsHVL\$K!"A4$F$NMWAG$,E,@Z$KBP1~!&F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k$+3N$+$a$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
430 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$BNc(B>$B!W(B</samp> $B$G;O$^$kE,@Z$KBP1~$9$kMWAG$O!":G=*E*$K$O(B
|
431 |
<samp>$B!V(B</$BNc(B>$B!W(B</samp> $B$,B3$/$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
|
432 |
($B6uMWAG$O>o$KBP1~$7$F$$$^$9!#(B)
|
433 |
$B3FMWAG$O=EJ#$7$F$$$J$$;~$GE,@Z$KF~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
|
434 |
</p>
|
435 |
</div>
|
436 |
</div>
|
437 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
438 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.2"> </span>
|
439 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
440 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
441 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
442 |
For example,
|
443 |
</p>
|
444 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
445 |
$BNc$($P!"(B
|
446 |
</p>
|
447 |
</div>
|
448 |
</div>
|
449 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
450 |
<outer>
|
451 |
...
|
452 |
<inner>
|
453 |
...
|
454 |
</inner>
|
455 |
...
|
456 |
</outer>
|
457 |
</pre>
|
458 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
459 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
460 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
461 |
is properly nested.
|
462 |
</p>
|
463 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
464 |
$B$OE,@Z$KF~$jAH$s$G$$$^$9!#(B
|
465 |
</p>
|
466 |
</div>
|
467 |
</div>
|
468 |
</div>
|
469 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
470 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.3"> </span>
|
471 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
472 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
473 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
474 |
However,
|
475 |
</p>
|
476 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
477 |
$B$7$+$7!"(B
|
478 |
</p>
|
479 |
</div>
|
480 |
</div>
|
481 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
482 |
<outer>
|
483 |
...
|
484 |
<inner>
|
485 |
...
|
486 |
</outer>
|
487 |
...
|
488 |
</inner>
|
489 |
</pre>
|
490 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
491 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
492 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
493 |
overlaps, so the elements aren't properly nested.
|
494 |
</p>
|
495 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
496 |
$B$O=E$J$C$F$$$k$N$G!"MWAG$O@5$7$/F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$^$;$s!#(B
|
497 |
</p>
|
498 |
</div>
|
499 |
</div>
|
500 |
</div>
|
501 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
502 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
503 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
504 |
Third,
|
505 |
never use "<" or "&" in your text.
|
506 |
Instead, use either "&lt;" or "&amp;", respectively.
|
507 |
</p>
|
508 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
509 |
$B;0HVL\$K!"!V(B<$B!W$d!V(B&$B!W$rJ8Cf$K;H$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"$=$l$>$l!V(B&lt;$B!W$H!V(B&amp;$B!W$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
510 |
</p>
|
511 |
</div>
|
512 |
</div>
|
513 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
514 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
515 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
516 |
Fourth,
|
517 |
there are two quoting characters in XML, 'apostrophe' and "quotation".
|
518 |
Make sure that all attributes values are quoted,
|
519 |
e.g., "<example name='value'>",
|
520 |
If the value contains one of the quoting characters,
|
521 |
then use the other to quote the value,
|
522 |
e.g., "<example name='"'>",
|
523 |
If the value contains both quoting characters,
|
524 |
then use one of them to quote the value,
|
525 |
and replace occurrances of that character in the attribute value with
|
526 |
either '&apos;' (apostrophe) or "&quot;" (quotation),
|
527 |
e.g., "<example name='"&apos;"'>".
|
528 |
</p>
|
529 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
530 |
$B;MHVL\$K!"(B XML $B$G$O(B '$B%"%]%9%H%m%U%#(B' $B$H(B "$B0zMQ(B"
|
531 |
$B$NFs<oN`$N0zMQJ8;z$,$"$j$^$9!#A4$F$NB0@-CM$r!"(B
|
532 |
<samp>$B!V(B6lt;$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'>$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$K0zMQId$G0O$`$3$H$r3NG'$7$F2<$5$$!#CM$K0zMQJ8;z$N0lJ}$,;H$o$l$F$$$k;~$O!"(B
|
533 |
<samp>$B!V(B<$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='"'>$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$KB>J}$rCM$r0O$`$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
534 |
$BCM$,0zMQJ8;z$NN>J}$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"$I$A$i$+$rCM$r0O$`$N$K;H$$!"B0@-CM$K;H$o$l$F$$$kJ8;z$r(B '&apos;' ($B%"%]%9%H%m%U%#(B) $B$^$?$O(B "&quot;"
|
535 |
($B0zMQ(B) $B$KCV$-49$($F!"(B <samp>$B!V(B<$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='"&apos;"'>"$B!W(B</samp>
|
536 |
$B$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B
|
537 |
</p>
|
538 |
</div>
|
539 |
</div>
|
540 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
541 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.4"> </span>
|
542 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
543 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
544 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
545 |
If you want to put a comment in your source file,
|
546 |
here's the syntax:
|
547 |
</p>
|
548 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
549 |
$B8;%U%!%$%k$KCm<a$rF~$l$?$$;~$O!"<!$N9=J8$NMM$K$7$^$9!#(B
|
550 |
</p>
|
551 |
</div>
|
552 |
</div>
|
553 |
|
554 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
555 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
556 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
557 |
<!-- comments can be multiline,
|
558 |
if you wish -->
|
559 |
</pre>
|
560 |
</p>
|
561 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
562 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
563 |
<!-- $BCm<a9T$O!"I,MW$J$i(B
|
564 |
$BJ#?t9T$K=PMh$^$9!#(B -->
|
565 |
</pre>
|
566 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
567 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
568 |
(<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B$^$?!"Cm<aCf$K!V(B--$B!W$r;H$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#(B)
|
569 |
</ins>
|
570 |
</div>
|
571 |
</p>
|
572 |
</div>
|
573 |
|
574 |
</div>
|
575 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.9" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
576 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
577 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
578 |
Finally,
|
579 |
XML is case sensitive.
|
580 |
</p>
|
581 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
582 |
$B8^HVL\$K!"(B XML $B$OBgJ8;z$H>.J8;z$r6hJL$7$^$9!#(B
|
583 |
</p>
|
584 |
</div>
|
585 |
</div>
|
586 |
</div>
|
587 |
|
588 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2">
|
589 |
<div id="front_matter">
|
590 |
<h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2. Front matter</h2>
|
591 |
</div>
|
592 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
593 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.5"> </span>
|
594 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
595 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
596 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
597 |
Immediately following the "<rfc>" tag is the "front"
|
598 |
element:
|
599 |
</p>
|
600 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
601 |
"<rfc>" $B%?%0$ND>$08e$KB3$/$N$O(B "front" $BMWAG$G$9!#(B
|
602 |
</p>
|
603 |
</div>
|
604 |
</div>
|
605 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
606 |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
|
607 |
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd">
|
608 |
<rfc>
|
609 |
<front>
|
610 |
<title ...>
|
611 |
<author ...>
|
612 |
<author ...>
|
613 |
<date ...>
|
614 |
<area ...>
|
615 |
<workgroup ...>
|
616 |
<keyword ...>
|
617 |
<keyword ...>
|
618 |
<abstract ...>
|
619 |
<note ...>
|
620 |
</front>
|
621 |
...
|
622 |
</rfc>
|
623 |
</pre>
|
624 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
625 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
626 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
627 |
(Note that in all examples,
|
628 |
indentation is used only for expository purposes.)
|
629 |
</p>
|
630 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
631 |
($BA4$F$NNc$G!";z2<$2$O@bL@$N$?$a$@$1$K;H$C$F$$$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B)
|
632 |
</p>
|
633 |
</div>
|
634 |
</div>
|
635 |
</div>
|
636 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
637 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
638 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
639 |
The "front" element consists of a "title" element,
|
640 |
one or more "author" elements,
|
641 |
a "date" element,
|
642 |
one or more optional "area" elements,
|
643 |
one or more optional "workgroup" elements,
|
644 |
one or more optional "keyword" elements,
|
645 |
an optional "abstract" element.
|
646 |
and,
|
647 |
one or more optional "note" elements.
|
648 |
</p>
|
649 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
650 |
"front" $BMWAG$O(B "title" $BMWAG(B, 1$B$D0J>e$N(B "author" $BMWAG(B, "date" $BMWAG(B,
|
651 |
1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "area" $BMWAG(B,
|
652 |
1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "workgroup" $BMWAG(B,
|
653 |
1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "keyword" $BMWAG(B,
|
654 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "abstract" $BMWAG(B,
|
655 |
1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "note" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
656 |
</p>
|
657 |
</div>
|
658 |
</div>
|
659 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.1">
|
660 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
661 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.1. The title Element</h3>
|
662 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.1.
|
663 |
title $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
664 |
</div>
|
665 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
666 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.6"> </span>
|
667 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
668 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
669 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
670 |
The "title" element identifies the title of the document.
|
671 |
Because the title will be used in the headers of the document when formatted
|
672 |
according to <span class="rfc-xref">
|
673 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">[2]</a>
|
674 |
</span>,
|
675 |
if the title is more than 42 characters,
|
676 |
then an abbreviation should also be provided,
|
677 |
e.g.,
|
678 |
</p>
|
679 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
680 |
"title" $BMWAG$O!"J8=q$NBj$r<1JL$7$^$9!#Bj$O(B
|
681 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">[2]</a> $B$K=>$C$F@07A$9$k;~$KJ8=q$NF,$K;H$o$l$k$N$G!"Bj$O(B42$BJ8;z0J>e$N;~$O!">JN,7A$bM?$($k$Y$-$G$9!#Nc$($P!"<!$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B
|
682 |
</p>
|
683 |
</div>
|
684 |
</div>
|
685 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
686 |
<title abbrev="Much Ado about Nothing">
|
687 |
The IETF's Discussion on "Source Format of RFC Documents"
|
688 |
</title>
|
689 |
</pre>
|
690 |
</div>
|
691 |
</div>
|
692 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.2">
|
693 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="author">
|
694 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.2. The author Element</h3>
|
695 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.2.
|
696 |
author $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
697 |
</div>
|
698 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
699 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.7"> </span>
|
700 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
701 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
702 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
703 |
Each "author" element identifies a document author.
|
704 |
Since a document may have more than one author,
|
705 |
more than one "author" element may be present.
|
706 |
If the author is a person,
|
707 |
then three attributes must be present in the "<author>" tag,
|
708 |
"initials", "surname", and "fullname",
|
709 |
e.g.,
|
710 |
</p>
|
711 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
712 |
$B3F(B "author" $BMWAG$O!"J8=q$NMWAG$r<1JL$7$^$9!#J8=q$K$OJ#?t?M$NCx<T$,$$F@$^$9$N$G!"J#?t$N(B
|
713 |
"author" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#Cx<T$,?MJ*$G$"$k;~$O!"(B
|
714 |
"initials" ($BF,J8;z(B), "surname" ($B@+(B), "fullname" ($BA4L>(B) $B$N(B3$B$D$NB0@-$,(B
|
715 |
"author" $B%?%0$K$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#Nc$($P!"<!$NMM$K$7$^$9!#(B
|
716 |
</p>
|
717 |
</div>
|
718 |
</div>
|
719 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
720 |
<author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
|
721 |
fullname="Marshall T. Rose">
|
722 |
</pre>
|
723 |
</div>
|
724 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
725 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
726 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
727 |
The "author" element itself consists of an "organization" element,
|
728 |
and,
|
729 |
an optional "address" element.
|
730 |
</p>
|
731 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
732 |
"author" $BMWAG<+?H$O(B "organization" $BMWAG$H!">JN,2DG=$J(B "address"
|
733 |
$BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
734 |
</p>
|
735 |
</div>
|
736 |
</div>
|
737 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
738 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.8"> </span>
|
739 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
740 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
741 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
742 |
The "organization" element is similar to the "title"
|
743 |
element,
|
744 |
in that an abbreviation may be paired with a long organization name
|
745 |
using the "abbrev" attribute, e.g.,
|
746 |
</p>
|
747 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
748 |
"organization" $BMWAG$O(B "title" $BMWAG$HF1$8MM$K!"D9$$AH?%L>$K(B
|
749 |
"abbrev" $BB0@-$r;H$C$F<!$NNc$NMM$K>JN,L>$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
750 |
</p>
|
751 |
</div>
|
752 |
</div>
|
753 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
754 |
<organization abbrev="ISI">
|
755 |
USC/Information Sciences Institute
|
756 |
</organization>
|
757 |
</pre>
|
758 |
</div>
|
759 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.2.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
760 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
761 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
762 |
The "address" element consists of an optional "postal" element,
|
763 |
an optional "phone" element,
|
764 |
an optional "facsimile" element,
|
765 |
an optional "email" element,
|
766 |
and,
|
767 |
an optional "uri" element.
|
768 |
</p>
|
769 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
770 |
"address" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "postal" $BMWAG(B,
|
771 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "phone" $BMWAG(B,
|
772 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "facsimile" $BMWAG(B,
|
773 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "email" $BMWAG(B,
|
774 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "uri" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
775 |
</p>
|
776 |
</div>
|
777 |
</div>
|
778 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
779 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.9"> </span>
|
780 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
781 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
782 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
783 |
The "postal" element contains one or more "street" elements,
|
784 |
followed by any combination of "city", "region" (state or province),
|
785 |
"code" (zipcode or postal code), and "country" elements, e.g.,
|
786 |
</p>
|
787 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
788 |
"postal" $BMWAG$O<!$NNc$NMM$K!"(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "street" $BMWAG(B, $B$=$l$KB3$/(B
|
789 |
"city", "region" ($B=#$dCOJ}(B), "code" ($BM9JXHV9f(B), "country"
|
790 |
$B3FMWAG$N<+M3$JAH9g$;$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
791 |
</p>
|
792 |
</div>
|
793 |
</div>
|
794 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
795 |
<postal>
|
796 |
<street>660 York Street</street>
|
797 |
<street>M/S 40</street>
|
798 |
<city>San Francisco</city> <region>CA</region>
|
799 |
<code>94110</code>
|
800 |
<country>US</country>
|
801 |
</postal>
|
802 |
</pre>
|
803 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
804 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
805 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
806 |
This flexibility is provided to allow for different national
|
807 |
formats for postal addresses.
|
808 |
Note however,
|
809 |
that although the order of the "city", "region", "code", and "country"
|
810 |
elements isn't specified,
|
811 |
at most one of each may be present.
|
812 |
Regardless,
|
813 |
these elements must not be re-ordered during processing by an XML
|
814 |
application
|
815 |
(e.g., display applications must preserve the ordering of the
|
816 |
information contained in these elements).
|
817 |
Finally,
|
818 |
the value of the "country" element should be a two-letter
|
819 |
code from ISO 3166.
|
820 |
</p>
|
821 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
822 |
$B$3$N=@Fp$5$K$h$j!"0[$J$C$?9q2HM9JX=;=j7A<0$,;H$($^$9!#(B
|
823 |
$B$7$+$7!"(B "city", "region", "code", "country"
|
824 |
$B3FMWAG$N=g=x$O5,Dj$7$F$$$^$;$s$,!"$3$NFb$N$;$$$<$$(B1$B$D$O=P8=$9$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#$H$K$+$/!"$3$l$i$NMWAG$O(B
|
825 |
XML $B1~MQ$N=hM}$N2aDx$G=g=x$rF~$lBX$($F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
|
826 |
($BNc$($P!"I=<(1~MQ$O$3$l$i$NMWAG$K4^$^$l$k>pJs$N=g=x$rJ]$?$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B)
|
827 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B "country" $BMWAG$NCM$O(B ISO 3166 $B$N(B2$BJ8;zId9f$H$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
828 |
</p>
|
829 |
</div>
|
830 |
</div>
|
831 |
</div>
|
832 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
833 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.10"> </span>
|
834 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
835 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
836 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
837 |
The "phone", "facsimile", "email", and "uri" elements are
|
838 |
simple, e.g.,
|
839 |
</p>
|
840 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
841 |
"phone", "facsimile", "email", "uri" $B3FMWAG$O4JC1$G!"<!$NMM$J46$8$G$9!#(B
|
842 |
</p>
|
843 |
</div>
|
844 |
</div>
|
845 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
846 |
<phone>+1 415 695 3975</phone>
|
847 |
<email>mrose@not.invisible.net</email>
|
848 |
<uri>http://invisible.net/</uri>
|
849 |
</pre>
|
850 |
</div>
|
851 |
</div>
|
852 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.3">
|
853 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="date">
|
854 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.3. The date Element</h3>
|
855 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.3.
|
856 |
date $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
857 |
</div>
|
858 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
859 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.11"> </span>
|
860 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
861 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
862 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
863 |
The "date" element identifies the publication date of the
|
864 |
document.
|
865 |
It consists of a month and a year, e.g.,
|
866 |
</p>
|
867 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
868 |
"date" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N=PHG$NF|IU$r<($7$^$9!#<!$N$h$&$K7n$HG/$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
869 |
</p>
|
870 |
</div>
|
871 |
</div>
|
872 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
873 |
<date month="February" year="1999" />
|
874 |
</pre>
|
875 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
876 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
877 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
878 |
The "date" element also has an optional day attribute.
|
879 |
</p>
|
880 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
881 |
"date" $BMWAG$K$O>JN,2DG=$J(B day $BB0@-$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
882 |
</p>
|
883 |
</div>
|
884 |
</div>
|
885 |
</div>
|
886 |
</div>
|
887 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.4">
|
888 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
889 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.4. Meta Data Elements</h3>
|
890 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.4.
|
891 |
$B%a%?!&%G!<%?MWAG(B</h3>
|
892 |
</div>
|
893 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
894 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
895 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
896 |
The "front" element may contain meta data $B!=!=(B
|
897 |
the content of these elements does not appear in printed versions of
|
898 |
the document.
|
899 |
</p>
|
900 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
901 |
"front" $BMWAG$O%a%?!&%G!<%?(B ($BFbMF$OJ8=q$N0u:~HG$K$O=P8=$7$J$$$b$N(B) $B$b4^$`$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
902 |
</p>
|
903 |
</div>
|
904 |
</div>
|
905 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
906 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.12"> </span>
|
907 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
908 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
909 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
910 |
A document has one or more optional "area",
|
911 |
"workgroup" and "keyword" elements, e.g.,
|
912 |
</p>
|
913 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
914 |
$BJ8=q$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "area", "workgroup", "keyword"
|
915 |
$B3FMWAG$r<!$NNc$NMM$K;}$A$^$9!#(B
|
916 |
</p>
|
917 |
</div>
|
918 |
</div>
|
919 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
920 |
<area>General</area>
|
921 |
<workgroup>RFC Beautification Working Group</workgroup>
|
922 |
<keyword>RFC</keyword>
|
923 |
<keyword>Request for Comments</keyword>
|
924 |
<keyword>I-D</keyword>
|
925 |
<keyword>Internet-Draft</keyword>
|
926 |
<keyword>XML</keyword>
|
927 |
<keyword>Extensible Markup Language</keyword>
|
928 |
</pre>
|
929 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
930 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
931 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
932 |
The "area" elements identify a general category for the
|
933 |
document
|
934 |
(e.g., one of "Applications", "General", "Internet", "Management",
|
935 |
"Operations", "Routing", "Security", "Transport", or "User"),
|
936 |
while the "workgroup" elements identify the IETF working groups that
|
937 |
produced the document,
|
938 |
and the "keyword" elements identify useful search terms.
|
939 |
</p>
|
940 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
941 |
"area" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N0lHLJ,N`(B ("Applications" ($B1~MQ(B),
|
942 |
"General" ($B0lHL(B), "Internet", "Management" ($B7P1D(B),
|
943 |
"Operations" ($B:n6H(B), "Routing" ($B7PO)(B), "Security" ($BJ]0B(B),
|
944 |
"Transport" ($BM"Aw(B), "User" ($BMxMQ<T(B)) $B$r<($7!"(B
|
945 |
"workgroup" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$r=P$7$?(B IETF $B:n6HIt2q$r<($7!"(B
|
946 |
"keyword" $BMWAG$OM-MQ$J8!:w8l$r<($7$^$9!#(B
|
947 |
</p>
|
948 |
</div>
|
949 |
</div>
|
950 |
</div>
|
951 |
</div>
|
952 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.5">
|
953 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
954 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.5. The abstract Element</h3>
|
955 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.5.
|
956 |
abstract $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
957 |
</div>
|
958 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
959 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.13"> </span>
|
960 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
961 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
962 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
963 |
A document may have an "abstract" element,
|
964 |
which contains one or more <span class="rfc-xref">
|
965 |
<a href="#t" title="">"t" elements</a>
|
966 |
</span>.
|
967 |
In general,
|
968 |
only a single "t" element is present,
|
969 |
e.g.,
|
970 |
</p>
|
971 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
972 |
$BJ8=q$K$O(B "abstract" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$F!"(B
|
973 |
$B$=$l$K$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B <a href="#t" title="">"t" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$,4^$a$i$l$^$9!#DL>o!"<!$NNc$NMM$K!"(B "t" $BMWAG$r(B1$B$D$@$1;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
974 |
</p>
|
975 |
</div>
|
976 |
</div>
|
977 |
|
978 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
979 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
980 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
981 |
<abstract>
|
982 |
<t>This memo presents a technique for using XML
|
983 |
(Extensible Markup Language) as a source format
|
984 |
for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds) and
|
985 |
Request for Comments (RFC) series.</t>
|
986 |
</abstract>
|
987 |
</pre>
|
988 |
</p>
|
989 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
990 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
991 |
<abstract>
|
992 |
<t>$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B
|
993 |
Internet-Draft (I-D) $B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC)
|
994 |
$B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B</t>
|
995 |
</abstract>
|
996 |
</pre>
|
997 |
</p>
|
998 |
</div>
|
999 |
|
1000 |
</div>
|
1001 |
</div>
|
1002 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.6">
|
1003 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
1004 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.6. The note Element</h3>
|
1005 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.6.
|
1006 |
note $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
1007 |
</div>
|
1008 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1009 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.14"> </span>
|
1010 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1011 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1012 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1013 |
A document may have one or more "note" elements,
|
1014 |
each of which contains one or more <span class="rfc-xref">
|
1015 |
<a href="#t" title="">"t" elements</a>
|
1016 |
</span>.
|
1017 |
There is a mandatory "title" attribute.
|
1018 |
In general,
|
1019 |
the "note" element contains text from the IESG,
|
1020 |
e.g.,
|
1021 |
</p>
|
1022 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1023 |
$BJ8=q$K$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "note" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$F!"(B
|
1024 |
$B$=$l$>$l(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B <a href="#t" title="">"t" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$,4^$a$i$l$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
|
1025 |
"title" $BB0@-$,$"$j$^$9!#DL>o!"(B "note" $BMWAG$O(B IESG
|
1026 |
$B$+$i$NJ8$r<!$NNc$NMM$KF~$l$^$9!#(B
|
1027 |
</p>
|
1028 |
</div>
|
1029 |
</div>
|
1030 |
|
1031 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1032 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1033 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1034 |
<note title="IESG Note">
|
1035 |
<t>The IESG has something to say.</t>
|
1036 |
</note>
|
1037 |
</pre>
|
1038 |
</p>
|
1039 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1040 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1041 |
<note title="IESG $BCm5-(B">
|
1042 |
<t>IESG $B$OFC$K8@$&$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B</t>
|
1043 |
</note>
|
1044 |
</pre>
|
1045 |
</p>
|
1046 |
</div>
|
1047 |
|
1048 |
</div>
|
1049 |
</div>
|
1050 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.7">
|
1051 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
1052 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7. Status, Copyright Notice, Table of Contents</h3>
|
1053 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.
|
1054 |
$B0LCVIU$1(B, $BCx:n8"I=<((B, $BL\<!(B</h3>
|
1055 |
</div>
|
1056 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1057 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1058 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1059 |
Note that text relating to the memo's status, copyright notice, or
|
1060 |
table of contents is not included in the document's markup $B!=!=(B this is
|
1061 |
automatically inserted by an XML application when it produces either
|
1062 |
a text or HTML version of the document.
|
1063 |
</p>
|
1064 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1065 |
$B%a%b$N0LCVIU$1$r@bL@$9$kJ8>O(B, $BCx:n8"I=<((B,
|
1066 |
$BL\<!$OJ8=q$N%^!<%/IU$1$K$O4^$a$^$;$s!#$3$l$O(B XML
|
1067 |
$B1~MQ$,J8=q$N(B text $BHG$d(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k;~$K<+F0E*$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(B
|
1068 |
</p>
|
1069 |
</div>
|
1070 |
</div>
|
1071 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1">
|
1072 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="ipr">
|
1073 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.1. Conformance with RFC 2026</h4>
|
1074 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.1.
|
1075 |
RFC 2026 $B$X$NE,9g@-(B</h4>
|
1076 |
</div>
|
1077 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1078 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1079 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1080 |
If an Internet-Draft is being produced,
|
1081 |
then the "ipr" attribute should be present in the "<rfc>"
|
1082 |
tag at the beginning of the file.
|
1083 |
The value of the attribute should be one of:
|
1084 |
</p>
|
1085 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1086 |
Internet-Draft $B$,@8@.$5$l$k>l9g$K!"(B "ipr" $BB0@-$,%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B
|
1087 |
"<rfc>"$B%?%0$K8=$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$NB0@-$NCM$O<!$N$$$:$l$+$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
1088 |
</p>
|
1089 |
</div>
|
1090 |
|
1091 |
<dl class="rfc-list-hanging" xmlns="">
|
1092 |
<dt>full2026:</dt>
|
1093 |
<dd>
|
1094 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1095 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1096 |
indicating that the document is in full conformance with all
|
1097 |
the provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026;
|
1098 |
</p>
|
1099 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1100 |
$BJ8=q$,(B <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
|
1101 |
$B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
|
1102 |
$B$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
|
1103 |
</p>
|
1104 |
</div>
|
1105 |
</dd>
|
1106 |
<dt>noDerivativeWorks2026:</dt>
|
1107 |
<dd>
|
1108 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1109 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1110 |
indicating that the document is in full
|
1111 |
conformance with all the provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026 except that the
|
1112 |
right to produce derivative works is not granted; or,
|
1113 |
</p>
|
1114 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1115 |
$BJ8=q$,!"GI@8E*:n6H$N@8@.$,G'$a$i$l$F$$$J$$$3$H$r=|$$$F!"(B
|
1116 |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
|
1117 |
$B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
|
1118 |
$B$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
|
1119 |
</p>
|
1120 |
</div>
|
1121 |
</dd>
|
1122 |
<dt>none:</dt>
|
1123 |
<dd>
|
1124 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1125 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1126 |
indicating that the document is NOT offered in accordance with
|
1127 |
Section 10 of RFC 2026, and the author does not provide the IETF with any rights
|
1128 |
other than to publish as an Internet-Draft.
|
1129 |
</p>
|
1130 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1131 |
$BJ8=q$,(B
|
1132 |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
|
1133 |
$B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
|
1134 |
$B$K=>$C$F(B<strong xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$*$i$:(B</strong>$B!"Cx<T$O(B IETF $B$K(B Internet-Draft
|
1135 |
$B$H$7$FH/9T$9$k0J30$N$$$+$J$k8"Mx$r$bDs6!$7$J$$$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
|
1136 |
</p>
|
1137 |
</div>
|
1138 |
</dd>
|
1139 |
</dl>
|
1140 |
|
1141 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1142 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1143 |
In the latter case,
|
1144 |
a copyright notice will not be automatically inserted during
|
1145 |
processing by an XML application.
|
1146 |
</p>
|
1147 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1148 |
$B8e<T$N>l9g$G$O!"Cx:n8"I=<($O(B XML $B1~MQ$K$h$j<+F0E*$K$OA^F~$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
|
1149 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
1150 |
(<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B8e<T(B (the latter case) $B$H$O:G8e$N>l9g$N$_(B?
|
1151 |
rfc2629.xslt $B$G$O$I$N>l9g$G$bA^F~$5$l$k$h$&$G$9$,(B...)
|
1152 |
</ins>
|
1153 |
</p>
|
1154 |
</div>
|
1155 |
</div>
|
1156 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1157 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1158 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1159 |
Consult <span class="rfc-xref">
|
1160 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2026" title="The Internet Standards Process $B!=!=(B Revision 3">[3]</a>
|
1161 |
</span> for further details.
|
1162 |
</p>
|
1163 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1164 |
$B>\$7$/$O(B <a href="#refs.RFC2026" title="Internet $BI8=`2=2aDx(B $B!=!=(B $B2~D{(B3$BHG(B">[3]</a> $B$rD4$Y$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
1165 |
</p>
|
1166 |
</div>
|
1167 |
</div>
|
1168 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1169 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.15"> </span>
|
1170 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1171 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1172 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1173 |
Finally,
|
1174 |
if the Internet-Draft is being submitted to an automated process,
|
1175 |
then the "docName" attribute should be present in the "<rfc>"
|
1176 |
tag at the beginning of the file.
|
1177 |
The value of this attribute contains the document (not file) name
|
1178 |
associated with this Internet-Draft, e.g.,
|
1179 |
</p>
|
1180 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1181 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B Internet-Draft $B$,<+F0=hM}$K2s$5$l$?;~$O!"(B "docName"
|
1182 |
$BB0@-$,%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B "<rfc>" $B%?%0Cf$K=P8=$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
1183 |
$B$3$NB0@-$NCM$O(B Internet-Draft $B$K$D$1$i$l$?J8=q(B ($B%U%!%$%k$G$J$7$K(B)
|
1184 |
$B$NL>A0$G!"<!$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
|
1185 |
</p>
|
1186 |
</div>
|
1187 |
</div>
|
1188 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1189 |
<rfc ipr="full" docName="draft-mrose-writing-rfcs-01">
|
1190 |
...
|
1191 |
</rfc>
|
1192 |
</pre>
|
1193 |
|
1194 |
<div class="rfc-postamble"/>
|
1195 |
</div>
|
1196 |
</div>
|
1197 |
</div>
|
1198 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.8">
|
1199 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
1200 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.8. Everything in the Front</h3>
|
1201 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.8.
|
1202 |
Front $BA4BN(B</h3>
|
1203 |
</div>
|
1204 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1205 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.16"> </span>
|
1206 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1207 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1208 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1209 |
So,
|
1210 |
putting it all together, we have, e.g.,
|
1211 |
</p>
|
1212 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1213 |
$B0J>e$r$^$H$a$k$H<!$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
|
1214 |
</p>
|
1215 |
</div>
|
1216 |
</div>
|
1217 |
|
1218 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1219 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1220 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1221 |
<front>
|
1222 |
<title>Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML</title>
|
1223 |
|
1224 |
<author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
|
1225 |
fullname="Marshall T. Rose">
|
1226 |
<organization>Invisible Worlds, Inc.</organization>
|
1227 |
|
1228 |
<address>
|
1229 |
<postal>
|
1230 |
<street>660 York Street</street>
|
1231 |
<street>M/S 40</street>
|
1232 |
<city>San Francisco</city> <region>CA</region>
|
1233 |
<code>94110</code>
|
1234 |
<country>US</country>
|
1235 |
</postal>
|
1236 |
|
1237 |
<phone>+1 415 695 3975</phone>
|
1238 |
<email>mrose@not.invisible.net</email>
|
1239 |
<uri>http://invisible.net/</uri>
|
1240 |
</address>
|
1241 |
</author>
|
1242 |
|
1243 |
<date month="February" year="1999" />
|
1244 |
|
1245 |
<area>General</area>
|
1246 |
<workgroup>RFC Beautification Working Group</workgroup>
|
1247 |
<keyword>RFC</keyword>
|
1248 |
<keyword>Request for Comments</keyword>
|
1249 |
<keyword>I-D</keyword>
|
1250 |
<keyword>Internet-Draft</keyword>
|
1251 |
<keyword>XML</keyword>
|
1252 |
<keyword>Extensible Markup Language</keyword>
|
1253 |
<abstract>
|
1254 |
<t>This memo presents a technique for using XML
|
1255 |
(Extensible Markup Language) as a source format
|
1256 |
for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds) and
|
1257 |
Request for Comments (RFC) series.</t>
|
1258 |
</abstract>
|
1259 |
</front>
|
1260 |
</pre>
|
1261 |
</p>
|
1262 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1263 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1264 |
<front>
|
1265 |
<title>XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B</title>
|
1266 |
|
1267 |
<author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
|
1268 |
fullname="Marshall T. Rose">
|
1269 |
<organization>Invisible Worlds, Inc.</organization>
|
1270 |
|
1271 |
<address>
|
1272 |
<postal>
|
1273 |
<street>660 York Street</street>
|
1274 |
<street>M/S 40</street>
|
1275 |
<city>San Francisco</city> <region>CA</region>
|
1276 |
<code>94110</code>
|
1277 |
<country>US</country>
|
1278 |
</postal>
|
1279 |
|
1280 |
<phone>+1 415 695 3975</phone>
|
1281 |
<email>mrose@not.invisible.net</email>
|
1282 |
<uri>http://invisible.net/</uri>
|
1283 |
</address>
|
1284 |
</author>
|
1285 |
|
1286 |
<date month="February" year="1999" />
|
1287 |
|
1288 |
<area>General</area>
|
1289 |
<workgroup>RFC $BH~2=:n6HIt2q(B</workgroup>
|
1290 |
<keyword>RFC</keyword>
|
1291 |
<keyword>Request for Comments</keyword>
|
1292 |
<keyword>I-D</keyword>
|
1293 |
<keyword>Internet-Draft</keyword>
|
1294 |
<keyword>XML</keyword>
|
1295 |
<keyword>$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B</keyword>
|
1296 |
<abstract>
|
1297 |
<t>$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B
|
1298 |
Internet-Draft (I-D) $B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC)
|
1299 |
$B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B</t>
|
1300 |
</abstract>
|
1301 |
</front>
|
1302 |
</pre>
|
1303 |
</p>
|
1304 |
</div>
|
1305 |
|
1306 |
</div>
|
1307 |
</div>
|
1308 |
</div>
|
1309 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3">
|
1310 |
<div>
|
1311 |
<h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3. The Middle</h2>
|
1312 |
</div>
|
1313 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1314 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.17"> </span>
|
1315 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1316 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1317 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1318 |
The "middle" element contains all the sections of the document
|
1319 |
except for the bibliography and appendices:
|
1320 |
</p>
|
1321 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1322 |
"middle" $BMWAG$O;29MJ88%$HImB0=q$r=|$/J8=q$NA4$F$N@a$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
1323 |
</p>
|
1324 |
</div>
|
1325 |
</div>
|
1326 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1327 |
...
|
1328 |
</front>
|
1329 |
<middle>
|
1330 |
<section ...>
|
1331 |
<section ...>
|
1332 |
<section ...>
|
1333 |
</middle>
|
1334 |
<back>
|
1335 |
...
|
1336 |
</pre>
|
1337 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1338 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1339 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1340 |
The "middle" element consists of one or more "section"
|
1341 |
elements.
|
1342 |
</p>
|
1343 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1344 |
"middle" $BMWAG$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "section" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
1345 |
</p>
|
1346 |
</div>
|
1347 |
</div>
|
1348 |
</div>
|
1349 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1">
|
1350 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="section">
|
1351 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1. The section Element</h3>
|
1352 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.
|
1353 |
section $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
1354 |
</div>
|
1355 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1356 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.18"> </span>
|
1357 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1358 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1359 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1360 |
Each "section" element contains a section of the document.
|
1361 |
There is a mandatory attribute,
|
1362 |
"title",
|
1363 |
that identifies the title of the section.
|
1364 |
There is also an optional attribute,
|
1365 |
"anchor",
|
1366 |
that is used for cross-referencing with
|
1367 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1368 |
<a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
|
1369 |
</span>,
|
1370 |
e.g.,
|
1371 |
</p>
|
1372 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1373 |
$B3F(B "section" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N@a$+$i@.$j$^$9!#I,?\$NB0@-(B "title"
|
1374 |
$B$O@a$NBj$rI=$7$^$9!#>JN,2DG=$NB0@-(B "anchor" $B$O(B
|
1375 |
<a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$K$h$k8r:9;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1376 |
$B<!$NNc$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B
|
1377 |
</p>
|
1378 |
</div>
|
1379 |
</div>
|
1380 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1381 |
<section anchor="intro" title="Introduction">
|
1382 |
...
|
1383 |
</section>
|
1384 |
</pre>
|
1385 |
</div>
|
1386 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1387 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.19"> </span>
|
1388 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1389 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1390 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1391 |
The "section" element is recursive $B!=!=(B
|
1392 |
each contains any number and combination of "t", "figure", and "section"
|
1393 |
elements, e.g.,
|
1394 |
</p>
|
1395 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1396 |
"section" $BMWAG$O:F5"E*$G!"3F!9G$0U$N?t!&AH9g$;$G(B "t",
|
1397 |
"figure", "section" $B3FMWAG$r<!$NNc$NG!$/;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1398 |
</p>
|
1399 |
</div>
|
1400 |
</div>
|
1401 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1402 |
<section title="The Middle">
|
1403 |
...
|
1404 |
<section title="The section Element">
|
1405 |
...
|
1406 |
<section title="The t Element">...</section>
|
1407 |
<section title="The list Element">...</section>
|
1408 |
<section title="The figure Element">...</section>
|
1409 |
<section title="The xref Element">...</section>
|
1410 |
<section title="The eref Element">...</section>
|
1411 |
<section title="The iref Element">...</section>
|
1412 |
</section>
|
1413 |
</section>
|
1414 |
</pre>
|
1415 |
</div>
|
1416 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.1">
|
1417 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="t">
|
1418 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.1. The t Element</h4>
|
1419 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.1.
|
1420 |
t $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
1421 |
</div>
|
1422 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1423 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1424 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1425 |
The "t" element contains any number and combination of
|
1426 |
paragraphs, lists, and figures.
|
1427 |
If a cross-reference is needed to a section, figure, or reference,
|
1428 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1429 |
<a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
|
1430 |
</span> is used;
|
1431 |
similarly,
|
1432 |
if an external-reference is needed,
|
1433 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1434 |
<a href="#eref" title="">the "eref" element</a>
|
1435 |
</span> is used.
|
1436 |
Indexing of text is provided by the
|
1437 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1438 |
<a href="#iref" title="">the "iref" element</a>
|
1439 |
</span>.
|
1440 |
</p>
|
1441 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1442 |
"t" $BMWAG$OG$0U$N?t!&AH9g$;$NCJMn!&0lMw!&?^$+$i@.$j$^$9!#@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$X$N8r:9;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>
|
1443 |
$B$r;H$$$^$9!#F1MM$K30It;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B <a href="#eref" title="">"eref"
|
1444 |
$BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#J8>O$N:w0zIU$1$K$O(B <a href="#iref" title="">"iref"
|
1445 |
$BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1446 |
</p>
|
1447 |
</div>
|
1448 |
</div>
|
1449 |
</div>
|
1450 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.2">
|
1451 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
1452 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.2. The list Element</h4>
|
1453 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.2.
|
1454 |
list $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
1455 |
</div>
|
1456 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1457 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.20"> </span>
|
1458 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1459 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1460 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1461 |
The "list" element contains one or more items.
|
1462 |
Each item is a "t" element,
|
1463 |
allowing for recursion, e.g.,
|
1464 |
</p>
|
1465 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1466 |
"list" $BMWAG$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N9`L\$+$i@.$j$^$9!#3F9`L\$O(B
|
1467 |
"t" $BMWAG$G!"7+$jJV$72DG=$G$9!#Nc$r8fMw$"$l(B:
|
1468 |
</p>
|
1469 |
</div>
|
1470 |
</div>
|
1471 |
|
1472 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1473 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1474 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1475 |
<list style="numbers">
|
1476 |
<t>The first item.</t>
|
1477 |
<t>The second item, which contains two bulleted sub-items:
|
1478 |
<list style="symbols">
|
1479 |
<t>The first sub-item.</t>
|
1480 |
<t>The second sub-item.</t>
|
1481 |
</list>
|
1482 |
</t>
|
1483 |
</list>
|
1484 |
</pre>
|
1485 |
</p>
|
1486 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1487 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1488 |
<list style="numbers">
|
1489 |
<t>$B:G=i$N9`L\!#(B</t>
|
1490 |
<t>2$B$D$N>.9`L\$,$"$kFsHVL\$N9`L\(B
|
1491 |
<list style="symbols">
|
1492 |
<t>$B:G=i$N>.9`L\(B</t>
|
1493 |
<t>$BFsHVL\$N>.9`L\(B</t>
|
1494 |
</list>
|
1495 |
</t>
|
1496 |
</list>
|
1497 |
</pre>
|
1498 |
</p>
|
1499 |
</div>
|
1500 |
|
1501 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1502 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1503 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1504 |
The "list" element has an optional attribute,
|
1505 |
"style",
|
1506 |
having the value "numbers" (for numeric lists),
|
1507 |
"symbols" (for bulleted lists),
|
1508 |
"hanging" (for hanging lists),
|
1509 |
or,
|
1510 |
"empty" (for indented text).
|
1511 |
If a "list" element is nested,
|
1512 |
the default value is taken from its closest parent;
|
1513 |
otherwise,
|
1514 |
the default value is "empty".
|
1515 |
|
1516 |
</p>
|
1517 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1518 |
"list" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "style" $BB0@-$,$"$C$F!"(B "numbers"
|
1519 |
($BHV9f$D$-0lMw(B), "symbols" ($B5-9f$D$-0lMw(B), "hanging" ($B$V$i2<$,$j0lMw(B),
|
1520 |
"empty" ($B;z2<$2J8(B) $B$N$$$:$l$+$NCM$r<h$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
1521 |
"list" $BMWAG$,F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k;~!"4{DjCM$O0lHV6a$$?F$+$i<h$i$l$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$$;~$O!"4{DjCM$O(B "empty" $B$G$9!#(B
|
1522 |
</p>
|
1523 |
</div>
|
1524 |
</div>
|
1525 |
</div>
|
1526 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1527 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.21"> </span>
|
1528 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1529 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1530 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1531 |
When nested within a "hanging list" element,
|
1532 |
the "t" element has an optional attribute,
|
1533 |
"hangText" that specifies the text to be inserted, e.g.,
|
1534 |
</p>
|
1535 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1536 |
$B!V$V$i2<$,$j0lMw!W(B $BMWAGCf$GF~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k;~!"(B
|
1537 |
"t" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$JB0@-(B "hangText" $B$r;}$A!"A^F~$5$l$kJ8;zNs$r;XDj$7$^$9!#<!$NNc$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
1538 |
</p>
|
1539 |
</div>
|
1540 |
</div>
|
1541 |
|
1542 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1543 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1544 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1545 |
<list style="hanging">
|
1546 |
<t hangText="full2026:">indicating that the document is in
|
1547 |
full conformance with all the provisions of Section 10 of
|
1548 |
RFC 2026;</t>
|
1549 |
|
1550 |
<t hangText="noDerivativeWorks2026:">indicating that the
|
1551 |
document is in full conformance with all the provisions of
|
1552 |
Section 10 of RFC 2026 except that the right to produce
|
1553 |
derivative works is not granted; or,</t>
|
1554 |
|
1555 |
<t hangText="none:">indicating that the document is NOT
|
1556 |
offered in accordance with Section 10 of RFC 2026, and
|
1557 |
the author does not provide the IETF with any rights other
|
1558 |
than to publish as an Internet-Draft.</t>
|
1559 |
</list>
|
1560 |
</pre>
|
1561 |
</p>
|
1562 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1563 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1564 |
<list style="hanging">
|
1565 |
<t hangText="full2026:">$BJ8=q$,(B RFC 2026
|
1566 |
$B$NBh(B10$B>O$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B</t>
|
1567 |
|
1568 |
<t hangText="noDerivativeWorks2026:">
|
1569 |
$BJ8=q$,!"GI@8E*:n6H$N@8@.$,G'$a$i$l$F$$$J$$$3$H$r=|$$$F!"(B
|
1570 |
RFC 2026 $B$NBh(B10$B>O$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r(B
|
1571 |
$B<($7$^$9(B</t>
|
1572 |
|
1573 |
<t hangText="none:">$BJ8=q$,(B RFC 2026 $B$NBh(B10$B>O$K=>$C$F(B
|
1574 |
*$B$*$i$:(B*$B!"Cx<T$O(B IETF $B$K(B Internet-Draft
|
1575 |
$B$H$7$FH/9T$9$k0J30$N$$$+$J$k8"Mx$r$bDs6!$7$J$$$3$H$r(B
|
1576 |
$B<($7$^$9(B</t>
|
1577 |
</list>
|
1578 |
</pre>
|
1579 |
</p>
|
1580 |
</div>
|
1581 |
|
1582 |
</div>
|
1583 |
</div>
|
1584 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3">
|
1585 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="figure">
|
1586 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.3. The figure Element</h4>
|
1587 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.3.
|
1588 |
figure $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
1589 |
</div>
|
1590 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1591 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1592 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1593 |
The "figure" element groups an optional "preamble" element,
|
1594 |
an "artwork" element,
|
1595 |
and an optional "postamble" element together.
|
1596 |
The "figure" element also has an optional "anchor" attribute that is
|
1597 |
used for cross-referencing with
|
1598 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1599 |
<a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
|
1600 |
</span>.
|
1601 |
There is also an optional "title" attribute that identifies the title
|
1602 |
of the figure.
|
1603 |
|
1604 |
</p>
|
1605 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1606 |
"figure" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "preamble" $BMWAG(B,
|
1607 |
"artwork" $BMWAG(B, $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "postable" $BMWAG$r$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$^$9!#(B
|
1608 |
"figure" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "anchor" $BB0@-$b;}$C$F$$$F!"(B
|
1609 |
<a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$K$h$k8r:9;2>H$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
1610 |
$B>JN,2DG=$J(B "title" $BB0@-$H$$$&$N$b$"$C$F!"?^$NBj$r<($7$^$9!#(B
|
1611 |
</p>
|
1612 |
</div>
|
1613 |
</div>
|
1614 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1615 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1616 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1617 |
The "preamble" and "postamble" elements,
|
1618 |
if present,
|
1619 |
are simply text.
|
1620 |
If a cross-reference is needed to a section, figure, or reference,
|
1621 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1622 |
<a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
|
1623 |
</span> is used;
|
1624 |
similarly,
|
1625 |
if an external-reference is needed,
|
1626 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1627 |
<a href="#eref" title="">the "eref" element</a>
|
1628 |
</span> is used.
|
1629 |
Indexing of text is provided by the
|
1630 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1631 |
<a href="#iref" title="">the "iref" element</a>
|
1632 |
</span>.
|
1633 |
</p>
|
1634 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1635 |
"preamble" $B!&(B "postamble" $BN>MWAG$O!"B8:_$9$k>l9g!"C1=c$JJ8;zNs$G$9!#(B
|
1636 |
$B@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$X$N8r:9;2>H$,I,MW$J>l9g$O!"(B
|
1637 |
<a href="#xref" title="">"xref"
|
1638 |
$BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#F1MM$K!"30It;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B
|
1639 |
<a href="#eref" title="">"eref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#J8>O$N:w0zIU$1$K$O(B
|
1640 |
<a href="#iref" title="">"iref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1641 |
</p>
|
1642 |
</div>
|
1643 |
</div>
|
1644 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1645 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1646 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1647 |
The "artwork" element,
|
1648 |
which must be present,
|
1649 |
contains "ASCII artwork".
|
1650 |
Unlike text contained in the "t", "preamble", or "postamble" elements,
|
1651 |
both horizontal and vertical whitespace is significant in the "artwork"
|
1652 |
element.
|
1653 |
</p>
|
1654 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1655 |
"artwork" $BMWAG$O!"I,$:B8:_$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"!V(BASCII $B3(!W$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
1656 |
"t", "preamble", "postamble" $B3FMWAGCf$NJ8;zNs$H$O0c$C$F!"?eJ?!&?bD>$I$A$i$N6uGr4V3V$b(B
|
1657 |
"artwork" $BMWAGCf$G$O0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#(B
|
1658 |
</p>
|
1659 |
</div>
|
1660 |
</div>
|
1661 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1662 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.22"> </span>
|
1663 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1664 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1665 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1666 |
So,
|
1667 |
putting it all together, we have, e.g.,
|
1668 |
</p>
|
1669 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1670 |
$B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"A4$F$^$H$a$k$H!"<!$NNc$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
|
1671 |
</p>
|
1672 |
</div>
|
1673 |
</div>
|
1674 |
|
1675 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1676 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1677 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1678 |
<figure anchor="figure_example">
|
1679 |
<preamble>So,
|
1680 |
putting it all together, we have, e.g.,</preamble>
|
1681 |
<artwork>
|
1682 |
ascii artwork goes here...
|
1683 |
|
1684 |
be sure to use "&lt;" or "&amp;" instead of "<" and "&",
|
1685 |
respectively!
|
1686 |
</artwork>
|
1687 |
<postamble>which is a very simple example.</postamble>
|
1688 |
</figure>
|
1689 |
</pre>
|
1690 |
</p>
|
1691 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1692 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1693 |
<figure anchor="figure_example">
|
1694 |
<preamble>$B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"A4$F$^$H$a$k$H!"(B
|
1695 |
$B<!$NNc$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</preamble>
|
1696 |
<artwork>
|
1697 |
ascii $B3($,$3$3$KF~$j$^$9(B...
|
1698 |
|
1699 |
"&lt;" $B$H$+(B "&amp;" $B$r$=$l$>$l(B "<" $B$H(B "&"
|
1700 |
$B$NBe$o$j$K;H$&$s$@$h(B!
|
1701 |
</artwork>
|
1702 |
<postamble>$BHs>o$KC1=c$JNc$G$7$?!#(B</postamble>
|
1703 |
</figure>
|
1704 |
</pre>
|
1705 |
</p>
|
1706 |
</div>
|
1707 |
|
1708 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1709 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1710 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1711 |
which is a very simple example.
|
1712 |
</p>
|
1713 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1714 |
$BHs>o$KC1=c$JNc$G$7$?!#(B
|
1715 |
</p>
|
1716 |
</div>
|
1717 |
</div>
|
1718 |
</div>
|
1719 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1720 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.23"> </span>
|
1721 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1722 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1723 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1724 |
If you have artwork with a lot of "<" characters,
|
1725 |
then there's an XML trick you can use:
|
1726 |
</p>
|
1727 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1728 |
$BBt;3$N(B "<" $BJ8;z$,3($NCf$K$"$k>l9g$O!"$3$N$h$&$J(B
|
1729 |
XML $BKbK!$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
1730 |
</p>
|
1731 |
</div>
|
1732 |
</div>
|
1733 |
|
1734 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1735 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1736 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1737 |
<figure>
|
1738 |
<preamble>If you have artwork with a lot of "&lt;"
|
1739 |
characters, then there's an XML trick you can
|
1740 |
use:</preamble>
|
1741 |
<artwork><![CDATA[
|
1742 |
ascii artwork goes here...
|
1743 |
|
1744 |
just don't use "]]" in your artwork!
|
1745 |
]]></artwork>
|
1746 |
<postamble>The "&lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]>" construct is called
|
1747 |
a CDATA block -- everything between the innermost brackets
|
1748 |
is left alone by the XML application.</postamble>
|
1749 |
</figure>
|
1750 |
</pre>
|
1751 |
</p>
|
1752 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1753 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1754 |
<figure>
|
1755 |
<preamble>$BBt;3$N(B "&lt;" $BJ8;z$,3($NCf$K$"$k>l9g$O!"(B
|
1756 |
$B$3$N$h$&$J(B XML $BKbK!$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B</preamble>
|
1757 |
<artwork><![CDATA[
|
1758 |
ascii $B$,$3$3$KMh$^$9(B...
|
1759 |
|
1760 |
$BC1$K(B "]]" $B$r3($NCf$G;H$o$J$$$@$1$G$9(B!
|
1761 |
]]></artwork>
|
1762 |
<postamble>"&lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]>" $B9=B$$O(B CDATA
|
1763 |
$B2t$H8F$P$l$^$9!#0lHVFbB&$N3g8L$N4V$N$b$N$OA4$F(B XML
|
1764 |
$B1~MQ$K43>D$5$l$^$;$s!#(B</postamble>
|
1765 |
</figure>
|
1766 |
</pre>
|
1767 |
</p>
|
1768 |
</div>
|
1769 |
|
1770 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1771 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1772 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1773 |
The "<![CDATA[ ... ]]>" construct is called a CDATA
|
1774 |
block $B!=!=(B everything between the innermost brackets is left alone by
|
1775 |
the XML application.
|
1776 |
</p>
|
1777 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1778 |
<samp>$B!V(B<![CDATA[ ... ]]>$B!W(B</samp> $B9=B$$O(B CDATA
|
1779 |
$B2t$H8F$P$l$^$9!#0lHVFbB&$N3g8L$N4V$N$b$N$OA4$F(B XML $B1~MQ$K43>D$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
|
1780 |
</p>
|
1781 |
</div>
|
1782 |
</div>
|
1783 |
</div>
|
1784 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1785 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1786 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1787 |
Because the "figure" element represents a logical grouping of text
|
1788 |
and artwork,
|
1789 |
an XML application producing a text version of the document should
|
1790 |
attempt to keep these elements on the same page.
|
1791 |
Because <span class="rfc-xref">
|
1792 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">RFC 2223
|
1793 |
 <sup>[2]</sup>
|
1794 |
</a>
|
1795 |
</span> allows no more than 69
|
1796 |
characters by 49 lines of content on each page,
|
1797 |
XML applications should be prepared to prematurely introduce page
|
1798 |
breaks to allow for better visual grouping.
|
1799 |
</p>
|
1800 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1801 |
"figure" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$H3($NO@M}E*$J=89g$rI=8=$9$k$N$G!"J8=q$N(B
|
1802 |
text $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML $B1~MQ$O3FMWAG$rF10lJGCf$KF~$l$k$h$&$K:v$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
1803 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">RFC 2223
|
1804 |
 <sup>[2]</sup>
|
1805 |
</a>
|
1806 |
$B$,3FJG(B49$B9T$NFbMF$G(B, 69$BJ8;z$rD6$($k$N$rG'$a$F$$$J$$$N$G!"(B
|
1807 |
XML $B1~MQ$O$h$jNI$$;k3PE*=89g2=$r9T$&$?$a$KM=$a2~JG$9$k=`Hw$r$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
1808 |
</p>
|
1809 |
</div>
|
1810 |
</div>
|
1811 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1812 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1813 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1814 |
Finally,
|
1815 |
the "artwork" element has two optional attributes:
|
1816 |
"name" and "type".
|
1817 |
The former is used to suggest a filename to use when storing the
|
1818 |
content of the "artwork" element,
|
1819 |
whilst the latter contains a suggestive data-typing for the content.
|
1820 |
</p>
|
1821 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1822 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B "artwork" $BMWAG$O(B2$B$D$N>JN,2DG=$JB0@-(B "name", "type"
|
1823 |
$B$r;}$A$^$9!#A0<T$O(B "artwork" $BMWAG$NFbMF$rJ]4I$9$k;~$K;H$&%U%!%$%kL>$N0F$r?d$9$N$K;H$$$^$9!#8e<T$OFbMF$N%G!<%?7?$r<($9$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1824 |
</p>
|
1825 |
</div>
|
1826 |
</div>
|
1827 |
</div>
|
1828 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.4">
|
1829 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xref">
|
1830 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.4. The xref Element</h4>
|
1831 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.4.
|
1832 |
xref $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
1833 |
</div>
|
1834 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
1835 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
1836 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1837 |
The "xref" element is used to cross-reference sections, figures, and
|
1838 |
references.
|
1839 |
The mandatory "target" attribute is used to link back to the "anchor"
|
1840 |
attribute of the "section", "figure", and "reference" elements.
|
1841 |
The value of the "anchor" and "target" attributes should be formatted
|
1842 |
according to the token syntax in <span class="rfc-xref">
|
1843 |
<a href="#xml_basics" title="XML basics">
|
1844 |
section 2.1</a>
|
1845 |
</span>.
|
1846 |
</p>
|
1847 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1848 |
"xref" $BMWAG$O@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$N8r:9;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
|
1849 |
"target" $BB0@-$O(B "section", "figure", "reference" $BMWAG$N(B
|
1850 |
"anchor" $BB0@-$K5U@\B3$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1851 |
"anchor" $B$*$h$S(B "target" $BN>B0@-$NCM$O(B <a href="#xml_basics" title="XML $B$N4pAC(B">2.1$B@a(B</a>
|
1852 |
$B$N;z6g(B (token) $B9=J8$K=>$$=q<02=$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
1853 |
</p>
|
1854 |
</div>
|
1855 |
</div>
|
1856 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1857 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.24"> </span>
|
1858 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1859 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1860 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1861 |
If used as an empty element,
|
1862 |
e.g.,
|
1863 |
</p>
|
1864 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1865 |
$B6uMWAG$H$7$F;H$&;~$O(B
|
1866 |
</p>
|
1867 |
</div>
|
1868 |
</div>
|
1869 |
|
1870 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1871 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1872 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1873 |
according to the token syntax in <xref target="xml_basics" />.
|
1874 |
</pre>
|
1875 |
</p>
|
1876 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1877 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1878 |
<xref target="xml_basics" /> $B$N;z6g(B (token) $B9=J8$K=>$$(B
|
1879 |
</pre>
|
1880 |
</p>
|
1881 |
</div>
|
1882 |
|
1883 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1884 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1885 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1886 |
then the XML application inserts an appropriate phrase
|
1887 |
during processing,
|
1888 |
such as "Section 2.1" or
|
1889 |
"<a href="#xml_basics">XML Basics</a>".
|
1890 |
</p>
|
1891 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1892 |
$B$NMM$K$J$j!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(B2.1 $B@a!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
|
1893 |
<samp>$B!V(B<a href="#xml_basics">XML $B$N4pAC(B</a>$B!W(B</samp>
|
1894 |
$B$N$h$&$KE,@Z$JJ8;zNs$r=hM}$K$h$jA^F~$7$^$9!#(B
|
1895 |
</p>
|
1896 |
</div>
|
1897 |
</div>
|
1898 |
</div>
|
1899 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1900 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.25"> </span>
|
1901 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1902 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1903 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1904 |
If used with content, e.g.,
|
1905 |
</p>
|
1906 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1907 |
$BFbMF$"$j$G;H$&;~$O(B
|
1908 |
</p>
|
1909 |
</div>
|
1910 |
</div>
|
1911 |
|
1912 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1913 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1914 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1915 |
conforming to <xref target="refs.RFC2223">RFC 2223</xref>.
|
1916 |
</pre>
|
1917 |
</p>
|
1918 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1919 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1920 |
<xref target="refs.RFC2223">RFC 2223</xref> $B$KE,9g$9$k(B
|
1921 |
</pre>
|
1922 |
</p>
|
1923 |
</div>
|
1924 |
|
1925 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1926 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1927 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1928 |
then the XML application inserts an appropriate
|
1929 |
designation during processing,
|
1930 |
such as "RFC 2223[2]" or
|
1931 |
"<a href="#refs.RFC2223">RFC 2223</a>".
|
1932 |
Although the XML application decides what "an appropriate designation"
|
1933 |
might be,
|
1934 |
its choice is consistent throughout the processing of the document.
|
1935 |
</p>
|
1936 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1937 |
$B$NMM$K$J$j!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(BRFC 2223[2]$B!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
|
1938 |
<samp>$B!V(B<a href="#refs.RFC2223">RFC 2223</a>$B!W(B</samp>
|
1939 |
$B$N$h$&$KE,@Z$J;X<($r=hM}$K$h$jA^F~$7$^$9!#!VE,@Z$J;X<(!W$NFbMF$O(B
|
1940 |
XML $B1~MQ$,7h$a$^$9$,!"A*Br$OEv3:J8=q$N=hM}$rDL$8$F8GDj$G$9!#(B
|
1941 |
</p>
|
1942 |
</div>
|
1943 |
</div>
|
1944 |
</div>
|
1945 |
</div>
|
1946 |
|
1947 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.5">
|
1948 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="eref">
|
1949 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.5. The eref Element</h4>
|
1950 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.5.
|
1951 |
eref $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
1952 |
</div>
|
1953 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1954 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.26"> </span>
|
1955 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1956 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1957 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1958 |
The "eref" element is used to reference external documents.
|
1959 |
The mandatory "target" attribute is a
|
1960 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
1961 |
<a href="#URI" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax">URI
|
1962 |
 <sup>[4]</sup>
|
1963 |
</a>
|
1964 |
</span>, e.g.,
|
1965 |
</p>
|
1966 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1967 |
"eref" $BMWAG$O!"30ItJ8=q$r;2>H$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
|
1968 |
"target" $BB0@-$O(B <a href="#URI" title="$BE}0l;q8;<1JL;R(B (URI): $B0lHL9=J8(B">URI
|
1969 |
 <sup>[4]</sup>
|
1970 |
</a>
|
1971 |
$B$G!"<!$NMM$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
1972 |
</p>
|
1973 |
</div>
|
1974 |
</div>
|
1975 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1976 |
<eref target="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/">Cafe con Leche</eref>
|
1977 |
</pre>
|
1978 |
</div>
|
1979 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
1980 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.27"> </span>
|
1981 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
1982 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1983 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1984 |
Note that while the "target" attribute is always present,
|
1985 |
the "eref" element may be empty, e.g.,
|
1986 |
</p>
|
1987 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
1988 |
"target" $BB0@-$O>o$KI,MW$G$"$j!"(B "eref" $BMWAG$O6u$G$"$jF@$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
1989 |
</p>
|
1990 |
</div>
|
1991 |
</div>
|
1992 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
1993 |
<eref target="http://invisible.net/" />
|
1994 |
</pre>
|
1995 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
1996 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
1997 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
1998 |
and the XML application inserts an appropriate designation during
|
1999 |
processing such as "[9]" or
|
2000 |
"<a href="http://invisible.net/">http://invisible.net/</a>".
|
2001 |
</p>
|
2002 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2003 |
XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(B[9]$B!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
|
2004 |
<samp>$B!V(B<a href="http://invisible.net/">http://invisible.net/</a>$B!W(B</samp>
|
2005 |
$B$NMM$KE,@Z$J;X<($r=hM}$N2aDx$GA^F~$7$^$9!#(B
|
2006 |
</p>
|
2007 |
</div>
|
2008 |
</div>
|
2009 |
</div>
|
2010 |
</div>
|
2011 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.6">
|
2012 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="iref">
|
2013 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.6. The iref Element</h4>
|
2014 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.6.
|
2015 |
iref $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
2016 |
</div>
|
2017 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2018 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.28"> </span>
|
2019 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2020 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2021 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2022 |
<span class="rfc-iref" id="rfc.iref.1"> </span>The "iref" element
|
2023 |
is used to add information to an index.
|
2024 |
The mandatory "item" attribute is the primary key the information is stored
|
2025 |
under,
|
2026 |
whilst the optional "subitem" attribute is the secondary key, e.g.,
|
2027 |
</p>
|
2028 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2029 |
<span class="rfc-iref" id="rfc.iref.2"> </span>"iref"
|
2030 |
$BMWAG$O:w0z$K>pJs$rDI2C$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$NB0@-(B "item"
|
2031 |
$B$O>pJs$,J]4I$5$l$k<g80$G!">JN,2DG=$J(B "subitem" $BB0@-$OI{80$G$9!#(B
|
2032 |
</p>
|
2033 |
</div>
|
2034 |
</div>
|
2035 |
|
2036 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2037 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2038 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2039 |
<iref item="indexing" subitem="how to" />
|
2040 |
</pre>
|
2041 |
</p>
|
2042 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2043 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2044 |
<iref item="$B:w0zIU$1(B" subitem="$BJ}K!(B" />
|
2045 |
</pre>
|
2046 |
</p>
|
2047 |
</div>
|
2048 |
|
2049 |
</div>
|
2050 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.6.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2051 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2052 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2053 |
Finally, note that the "iref" element is always empty $B!=!=(B it never
|
2054 |
contains any text.
|
2055 |
</p>
|
2056 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2057 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B "iref"
|
2058 |
$BMWAG$O>o$K6u$G$"$k!=!=$I$s$JJ8;zNs$b4^$^$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
2059 |
</p>
|
2060 |
</div>
|
2061 |
</div>
|
2062 |
</div>
|
2063 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7">
|
2064 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2065 |
<h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.7. The vspace Element</h4>
|
2066 |
<h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.7.
|
2067 |
vspace $BMWAG(B</h4>
|
2068 |
</div>
|
2069 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2070 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2071 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2072 |
The "vspace" element,
|
2073 |
which may occur only inside the "t" element,
|
2074 |
is used by the author to provide formatting guidance to the XML
|
2075 |
application.
|
2076 |
There is an attribute,
|
2077 |
"blankLines",
|
2078 |
that indicates the number of blank lines that should be inserted.
|
2079 |
A physical linebreak is specified by using the default value, "0".
|
2080 |
</p>
|
2081 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2082 |
"vspace" $BMWAG$O!"(B "t" $BMWAG$NCf$K$N$_8=$l$k$3$H$,=PMh$F!"Cx<T$,(B
|
2083 |
XML $B1~MQ$K@07A$N<j0z$-$rM?$($k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B "blankLines"
|
2084 |
$BB0@-$,$"$j!"A^F~$5$l$k$Y$-6uGr9T$N?t$r<($7$^$9!#J*M}2~9T$O4{DjCM$G$"$k(B
|
2085 |
"0" $B$r;H$C$FI=$7$^$9!#(B
|
2086 |
</p>
|
2087 |
</div>
|
2088 |
</div>
|
2089 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2090 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.29"> </span>
|
2091 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2092 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2093 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2094 |
In addition,
|
2095 |
the "vspace" element can be used to force a new physical paragraph
|
2096 |
within a list item, e.g.,
|
2097 |
</p>
|
2098 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2099 |
$B2C$($F!"(B "vspace" $BMWAG$O<!$KNc<($9$k$h$&$K!"?7$7$$7A<0CJMn$r0lMw9`L\Cf$K:n$j=P$9$N$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
2100 |
</p>
|
2101 |
</div>
|
2102 |
</div>
|
2103 |
|
2104 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2105 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2106 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2107 |
<list style="numbers">
|
2108 |
<t>This is list item.
|
2109 |
<vspace blankLines="1" />
|
2110 |
This is part of the same list item,
|
2111 |
although when displayed, it appears
|
2112 |
as a separate physical paragraph.</t>
|
2113 |
</list>
|
2114 |
</pre>
|
2115 |
</p>
|
2116 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2117 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2118 |
<list style="numbers">
|
2119 |
<t>$B$3$l$O0lMw$N9`L\$G$9!#(B
|
2120 |
<vspace blankLines="1" />
|
2121 |
$B$3$l$OF1$80lMw9`L\$G$9!#(B
|
2122 |
$B$7$+$7I=<($N:]$K$OJL$N7A<0CJMn$K8+$($^$9!#(B</t>
|
2123 |
</list>
|
2124 |
</pre>
|
2125 |
</p>
|
2126 |
</div>
|
2127 |
|
2128 |
</div>
|
2129 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2130 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2131 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2132 |
An XML application producing a text version of the document should
|
2133 |
exercise care when encountering a value for "blankLines" that causes a
|
2134 |
pagebreak $B!=!=(B
|
2135 |
in particular,
|
2136 |
if a "vspace" element causes a pagebreak,
|
2137 |
then no further blank lines should be inserted.
|
2138 |
This allows authors to "force" a pagebreak by using an arbitrarily
|
2139 |
large value, e.g., "blankLines='100'".
|
2140 |
</p>
|
2141 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2142 |
$BJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML $B1~MQ$O!"2~JG$r5/$3$9$h$&$J(B
|
2143 |
"breakLines" $B$NCM$G$"$C$?;~$KCm0U$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
2144 |
"vspace" $BMWAG$,2~JG$r5/$3$9;~$O!"$=$l0J>e6uGr9T$rA^F~$9$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$K$h$j!"Cx<T$OG$0U$NBg$-$JCM!"Nc$($P(B
|
2145 |
<samp>$B!V(BblankLines='100'$B!W(B</samp> $B$G!V6/@)!W2~JG$5$;$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
2146 |
</p>
|
2147 |
</div>
|
2148 |
</div>
|
2149 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2150 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2151 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2152 |
Finally, note that the "vspace" element is always empty $B!=!=(B it never
|
2153 |
contains any text.
|
2154 |
</p>
|
2155 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2156 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B "vspace" $BMWAG$O>o$K6u$G$"$k!=!=J8;zNs$r4^$^$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
2157 |
</p>
|
2158 |
</div>
|
2159 |
</div>
|
2160 |
</div>
|
2161 |
</div>
|
2162 |
</div>
|
2163 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4">
|
2164 |
<div id="back_matter">
|
2165 |
<h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4. Back matter</h2>
|
2166 |
</div>
|
2167 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2168 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.30"> </span>
|
2169 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2170 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2171 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2172 |
Finally,
|
2173 |
the "back" element is used for references and
|
2174 |
appendices:
|
2175 |
</p>
|
2176 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2177 |
$B:G8e$K!"(B "back" $BMWAG$O;29MJ88%$HImB0=q$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
2178 |
</p>
|
2179 |
</div>
|
2180 |
</div>
|
2181 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2182 |
...
|
2183 |
</middle>
|
2184 |
<back>
|
2185 |
<references>
|
2186 |
<reference ...>
|
2187 |
<reference ...>
|
2188 |
</references>
|
2189 |
<section ...>
|
2190 |
<section ...>
|
2191 |
</back>
|
2192 |
</rfc>
|
2193 |
</pre>
|
2194 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
2195 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2196 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2197 |
The "back" element consists of an optional "references" element,
|
2198 |
and,
|
2199 |
one or more optional "section" elements.
|
2200 |
The "back" element itself is optional,
|
2201 |
if your document doesn't have any references or appendices,
|
2202 |
you don't have to include it.
|
2203 |
</p>
|
2204 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2205 |
"back" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "references" $BMWAG$H!"(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B
|
2206 |
"section" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B "back" $BMWAG<+BN$O>JN,2DG=$G!"J8=q$K;29MJ88%$bImB0=q$b$J$$>l9g$O!"4^$a$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
|
2207 |
</p>
|
2208 |
</div>
|
2209 |
</div>
|
2210 |
</div>
|
2211 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.1">
|
2212 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="references">
|
2213 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.1. The references Element</h3>
|
2214 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.1.
|
2215 |
references $BMWAG(B</h3>
|
2216 |
</div>
|
2217 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2218 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2219 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2220 |
The "references" element contains the document's bibliography.
|
2221 |
It contains one or more "reference" elements.
|
2222 |
</p>
|
2223 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2224 |
"references" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N;29MJ88%$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B
|
2225 |
"reference" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
2226 |
</p>
|
2227 |
</div>
|
2228 |
</div>
|
2229 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2230 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2231 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2232 |
Each "reference" element contains a "front" element and one or more
|
2233 |
optional "seriesInfo" elements.
|
2234 |
</p>
|
2235 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2236 |
$B3F(B "references" $BMWAG$O(B "front" $BMWAG$H(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B
|
2237 |
"seriesInfo" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
|
2238 |
</p>
|
2239 |
</div>
|
2240 |
</div>
|
2241 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2242 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2243 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2244 |
We've already discussed the "front" element back in
|
2245 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
2246 |
<a href="#front_matter" title="Front matter">
|
2247 |
section 2.2</a>
|
2248 |
</span>.
|
2249 |
</p>
|
2250 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2251 |
"front" $BMWAG$K$D$$$F$O(B <a href="#front_matter" title="">2.2$B@a(B</a>
|
2252 |
$B$G4{$KOC$7$^$7$?!#(B
|
2253 |
</p>
|
2254 |
</div>
|
2255 |
</div>
|
2256 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2257 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2258 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2259 |
The "seriesInfo" element has two attributes,
|
2260 |
"name" and "value" that identify the document series and series entry,
|
2261 |
respectively.
|
2262 |
</p>
|
2263 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2264 |
"seriesInfo" $BMWAG$O(B "name", "value" $B$N(B2$B$D$NB0@-$r;}$A!"$=$l$>$lJ8=q7ONs$H7ONs9`L\$rFCDj$7$^$9!#(B
|
2265 |
</p>
|
2266 |
</div>
|
2267 |
</div>
|
2268 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2269 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.31"> </span>
|
2270 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2271 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2272 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2273 |
The "reference" element has an optional "anchor"
|
2274 |
attribute that is used for cross-referencing with
|
2275 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
2276 |
<a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
|
2277 |
</span>, e.g.,
|
2278 |
</p>
|
2279 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2280 |
"reference" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "anchor" $BB0@-$r;}$A!"(B
|
2281 |
$B<!$NMM$K;H$$!"(B <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$G8r:9;2>H$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
2282 |
</p>
|
2283 |
</div>
|
2284 |
</div>
|
2285 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2286 |
<reference anchor="refs.RFC2200">
|
2287 |
<front>
|
2288 |
<title>Internet Official Protocol Standards</title>
|
2289 |
<author initials="J." surname="Postel"
|
2290 |
fullname="Jon Postel">
|
2291 |
<organization abbrev="ISI">
|
2292 |
USC/Information Sciences Institute
|
2293 |
</organization>
|
2294 |
</author>
|
2295 |
|
2296 |
<date month="June" year="1997" />
|
2297 |
</front>
|
2298 |
<seriesInfo name="RFC" value="2200" />
|
2299 |
<seriesInfo name="STD" value="1" />
|
2300 |
</reference>
|
2301 |
</pre>
|
2302 |
</div>
|
2303 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2304 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2305 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2306 |
The "reference" element also has an optional "target"
|
2307 |
attribute that is used for external references
|
2308 |
(c.f., <span class="rfc-xref">
|
2309 |
<a href="#eref" title="The eref Element">
|
2310 |
section 2.3.1.5</a>
|
2311 |
</span>).
|
2312 |
The XML application,
|
2313 |
if producing an HTML version of the document will use the "target"
|
2314 |
attribute accordingly;
|
2315 |
however, if the "name" attribute of the "seriesInfo" element has the value
|
2316 |
"RFC",
|
2317 |
then the XML application should automatically provide an appropriate
|
2318 |
default for the "target" attribute
|
2319 |
(e.g., "http://example.com/rfcs/rfc2200.txt").
|
2320 |
</p>
|
2321 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2322 |
"reference" $BMWAG$K$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "target" $BB0@-$,$"$j!"30It;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
2323 |
(cf. <a href="#eref" title="eref $BMWAG(B">2.3.1.5$B@a(B</a>) XML $B1~MQ$OJ8=q$N(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k;~$K(B
|
2324 |
"target" $BB0@-$r;H$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"(B "seriseInfo" $BMWAG$N(B "name"
|
2325 |
$BB0@-$,CM(B "RFC" $B$r;}$D>l9g!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O<+F0E*$KE,@Z$J(B "target"
|
2326 |
$BB0@-$N4{DjCM$rMQ0U$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B ($BNc$($P(B
|
2327 |
<samp>$B!V(Bhttp://example.com/rfcs/rfc2200.txt$B!W(B</samp>)
|
2328 |
</p>
|
2329 |
</div>
|
2330 |
</div>
|
2331 |
</div>
|
2332 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.2">
|
2333 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2334 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.2. Appendices</h3>
|
2335 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.2.
|
2336 |
$BImB0=q(B</h3>
|
2337 |
</div>
|
2338 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2339 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2340 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2341 |
To include appendices after the bibliography,
|
2342 |
simply add more "section" elements.
|
2343 |
(For an example,
|
2344 |
look at the example at the beginning of <span class="rfc-xref">
|
2345 |
<a href="#back_matter" title="Back matter">
|
2346 |
section 2.4</a>
|
2347 |
</span>.)
|
2348 |
</p>
|
2349 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2350 |
$B;29MJ88%$N8e$KImB0=q$r4^$a$k$K$O!"C1$K(B "section"
|
2351 |
$BMWAG$rDI2C$9$k$@$1$G$9!#(B ($BNc$H$7$F!"(B <a href="#back_matter" title="">2.4$B@a(B</a>
|
2352 |
$B$N$O$8$a$NNc$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B)
|
2353 |
</p>
|
2354 |
</div>
|
2355 |
</div>
|
2356 |
</div>
|
2357 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.3">
|
2358 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2359 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.3. Copyright Status</h3>
|
2360 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.3.
|
2361 |
$BCx:n8">uBV(B</h3>
|
2362 |
</div>
|
2363 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2364 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2365 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2366 |
The copyright status for the document is not included in the
|
2367 |
document's markup $B!=!=(B this is automatically inserted by an XML
|
2368 |
application that produces either a text or HTML version of the document.
|
2369 |
</p>
|
2370 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2371 |
$BJ8=q$NCx:n8">uBV$OJ8=q$N%^!<%/IU$1$K$O4^$a$^$;$s!#(B
|
2372 |
$B$3$l$OJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$+(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML
|
2373 |
$B1~MQ$K$h$j<+F0E*$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(B
|
2374 |
</p>
|
2375 |
</div>
|
2376 |
</div>
|
2377 |
</div>
|
2378 |
</div>
|
2379 |
</div>
|
2380 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3">
|
2381 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2382 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3. Processing the XML Source File</h1>
|
2383 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.
|
2384 |
XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$N=hM}(B</h1>
|
2385 |
</div>
|
2386 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2387 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2388 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2389 |
This section concerns itself with applications that operate on
|
2390 |
an XML source file.
|
2391 |
A lot of XML tools are available,
|
2392 |
as are many lists of XML resources,
|
2393 |
e.g.,
|
2394 |
<a href="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/" title="URI: <http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/>">Cafe con Leche</a>.
|
2395 |
</p>
|
2396 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2397 |
$B$3$N@a$O(B XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$9$k1~MQ$K$D$$$F$G$9!#Bt;3$N(B
|
2398 |
XML $B9)6q$,MxMQ2DG=$G$9$7!"Bt;3$N(B XML $B;q8;$N0lMw$b!"Nc$($P(B
|
2399 |
<a href="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/" title="URI: <http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/>">Cafe con Leche</a>
|
2400 |
$B$K$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
2401 |
</p>
|
2402 |
</div>
|
2403 |
</div>
|
2404 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2405 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2406 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2407 |
There are two kinds of XML tools: validating and non-validating.
|
2408 |
Both check that the source file conforms to the rules given in
|
2409 |
<span class="rfc-xref">
|
2410 |
<a href="#xml_basics" title="XML basics">
|
2411 |
section 2.1</a>
|
2412 |
</span>.
|
2413 |
However,
|
2414 |
in addition to making sure that the source file is well-formed,
|
2415 |
a validating tool also reads the DTD referenced by the source file
|
2416 |
to make sure that they match.
|
2417 |
There are a number of both validating and non-validating tools available.
|
2418 |
</p>
|
2419 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2420 |
XML $B9)6q$K$O(B2$B<oN`$"$j$^$9(B: $B8!>Z$9$k$b$N$H8!>Z$7$J$$$b$N$G$9!#N><T6&$K!"8;%U%!%$%k$,(B
|
2421 |
<a href="#xml_basics" title="XML $B$N4pAC(B">2.1$B@a(B</a> $B$K5s$2$?5,B'$KE,9g$9$k$+$O3NG'$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"2C$($F8;%U%!%$%k$,@07A<0$G$"$k$+$r3NG'$9$k$?$a!"8!>Z9)6q$O8=%U%!%$%k$,;2>H$7$F$$$k(B
|
2422 |
DTD $B$bFI$s$G0lCW$7$F$$$k$+3NG'$7$^$9!#8!>Z!&Hs8!>Z9)6q6&$KB??tF~<j=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
2423 |
</p>
|
2424 |
</div>
|
2425 |
</div>
|
2426 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.1">
|
2427 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2428 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1. Editing</h2>
|
2429 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.
|
2430 |
$BJT=8(B</h2>
|
2431 |
</div>
|
2432 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2433 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2434 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2435 |
There are several XML editors available.
|
2436 |
Ideally,
|
2437 |
you want an editor that validates.
|
2438 |
This has two advantages:
|
2439 |
</p>
|
2440 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2441 |
XML $B%(%G%#%?!<$O4v$D$+F~<j2DG=$G$9!#M}A[E*$K$O!"8!>Z=PMh$k%(%G%#%?!<$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$K$O(B2$B$D$NMxE@$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
2442 |
</p>
|
2443 |
</div>
|
2444 |
|
2445 |
<ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
|
2446 |
<li>
|
2447 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2448 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2449 |
the editor provides guidance in fleshing-out the document structure;
|
2450 |
and,
|
2451 |
</p>
|
2452 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2453 |
$B%(%G%#%?!<$,J8=q9=B$$KFyIU$1$9$k<j0z$-$r<($9(B
|
2454 |
</p>
|
2455 |
</div>
|
2456 |
</li>
|
2457 |
<li>
|
2458 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2459 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2460 |
the editor validates that the source file matches the rules in the DTD.
|
2461 |
</p>
|
2462 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2463 |
$B%(%G%#%?!<$,8;%U%!%$%k$,(B DTD $B$N5,B'$H0lCW$7$F$$$k$+8!>Z$9$k(B
|
2464 |
</p>
|
2465 |
</div>
|
2466 |
</li>
|
2467 |
</ul>
|
2468 |
</div>
|
2469 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2470 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.32"> </span>
|
2471 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2472 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2473 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2474 |
There are two major modes in Emacs that support XML:
|
2475 |
<a href="http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/" title="URI: <http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/>">tdtd</a> and
|
2476 |
<a href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html" title="URI: <http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html>">psgml</a>.
|
2477 |
The latter mode allows you to validate the source file
|
2478 |
(by calling an external program).
|
2479 |
If you visit the source file in Emacs and the major mode isn't
|
2480 |
"SGML" or "XML",
|
2481 |
then usually all it takes is adding these lines to your ".emacs"
|
2482 |
file:
|
2483 |
</p>
|
2484 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2485 |
Emacs $B$G$O(B XML $B$KBP1~$7$?(B2$B$D$NBg%b!<%I!"(B
|
2486 |
<a href="http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/" title="URI: <http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/>">tdtd</a> $B$H(B
|
2487 |
<a href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html" title="URI: <http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html>">psgml</a>
|
2488 |
$B$,$"$j$^$9!#8e<T$N%b!<%I$G$O8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
|
2489 |
($B30It%W%m%0%i%`$r8F$S=P$9$3$H$K$h$j(B) $B8!>Z$9$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
|
2490 |
Emacs $B$G$_$F!"Bg%b!<%I$,(B $B!V(BSGML$B!W(B $B$+(B $B!V(BXML$B!W(B
|
2491 |
$B$K$J$i$J$$>l9g!"DL>o$O(B ".emacs" $B%U%!%$%k$K<!$N9T(B
|
2492 |
</p>
|
2493 |
</div>
|
2494 |
</div>
|
2495 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2496 |
(setq auto-mode-alist
|
2497 |
(cons (cons "\\.xml$" 'sgml-mode) auto-mode-alist))
|
2498 |
</pre>
|
2499 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
2500 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2501 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2502 |
and then restarting Emacs.
|
2503 |
If this doesn't work,
|
2504 |
try one of the sources above.
|
2505 |
</p>
|
2506 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2507 |
$B$r2C$($F!"(B Emacs $B$r:F5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$G>e<j$/$$$+$J$1$l$P!">e5-$N>pJs8;$N$$$:$l$+$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B
|
2508 |
</p>
|
2509 |
</div>
|
2510 |
</div>
|
2511 |
</div>
|
2512 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2513 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2514 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2515 |
The author uses both sgml-mode in Emacs,
|
2516 |
and a commercial validating editor,
|
2517 |
<a href="http://www.t2000-usa.com/" title="URI: <http://www.t2000-usa.com/>">Clip! version 1.5</a>,
|
2518 |
when editing source
|
2519 |
files.
|
2520 |
</p>
|
2521 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2522 |
$BCx<T$ON>(B sgml-mode $B$r(B Emacs $B$G;H$C$F$$$F!">&MQ8!>Z%(%G%#%?!<(B
|
2523 |
<a href="http://www.t2000-usa.com/" title="URI: <http://www.t2000-usa.com/>">Clip! version 1.5</a>
|
2524 |
$B$r8;%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k$N$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
|
2525 |
</p>
|
2526 |
</div>
|
2527 |
</div>
|
2528 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.1.1">
|
2529 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2530 |
<h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.1. Checking</h3>
|
2531 |
<h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.1.
|
2532 |
$B3NG'(B</h3>
|
2533 |
</div>
|
2534 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2535 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2536 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2537 |
If your editor doesn't validate,
|
2538 |
then you should run a program to validate the source file.
|
2539 |
</p>
|
2540 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2541 |
$B$*;H$$$N%(%G%#%?!<$,8!>Z$7$J$$$J$i!"8;%U%!%$%k$r8!>Z$9$k$N$K%W%m%0%i%`$rF0$+$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
2542 |
</p>
|
2543 |
</div>
|
2544 |
</div>
|
2545 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2546 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2547 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2548 |
The author uses
|
2549 |
<a href="http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/" title="URI: <http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/>">the
|
2550 |
AlphaWorks XML parser</a> for this purpose.
|
2551 |
It requires that your system have a Java virtual machine.
|
2552 |
In addition to Java,
|
2553 |
there are validating parsers written in C, Perl, Python, and Tcl.
|
2554 |
</p>
|
2555 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2556 |
$BCx<T$O(B
|
2557 |
<a href="http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/" title="URI: <http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/>">the
|
2558 |
AlphaWorks XML parser</a> $B$r$3$NL\E*$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$K$O$*;H$$$N7OE}$K(B
|
2559 |
Java $B2>A[5!3#$,I,MW$G$9!#(B Java $B$K2C$(!"(B C, Perl, Python, Tcl
|
2560 |
$B$G=q$+$l$?8!>Z2r@O4o$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
2561 |
</p>
|
2562 |
</div>
|
2563 |
</div>
|
2564 |
</div>
|
2565 |
</div>
|
2566 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.2">
|
2567 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xml2rfc">
|
2568 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.2. Converting to Text Format</h2>
|
2569 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.2.
|
2570 |
text $B7A<0$KJQ49$9$k(B</h2>
|
2571 |
</div>
|
2572 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2573 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2574 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2575 |
The author has written
|
2576 |
<a href="http://memory.palace.org/authoring/" title="URI: <http://memory.palace.org/authoring/>">the xml2rfc tool</a>,
|
2577 |
which reads the source file and produces both a text and HTML version
|
2578 |
of the document.
|
2579 |
(This memo was produced using the xml2rfc tool.)
|
2580 |
Note that xml2rfc isn't a validating tool,
|
2581 |
so it's a good idea to use either a validating editor or run a stand-alone
|
2582 |
validating parser prior to using the tool.
|
2583 |
</p>
|
2584 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2585 |
$BCx<T$O8;%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$GJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$H(B HTML $BHG$NN><T$r@8@.$9$k(B
|
2586 |
<a href="http://memory.palace.org/authoring/" title="URI: <http://memory.palace.org/authoring/>">xml2rfc
|
2587 |
$B9)6q(B</a>$B$r=q$-$^$7$?!#(B ($B$3$N%a%b$O(B xml2rfc $B9)6q$r;H$C$F@8@.$7$^$7$?!#(B)
|
2588 |
$B$J$*!"(B xml2rfc $B$O8!>Z9)6q$G$O$J$$$N$G!"8!>Z%(%G%#%?!<$dC1FH8!>Z2r@O4o$r$3$N9)6q$NA0$K;H$&$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
|
2589 |
</p>
|
2590 |
</div>
|
2591 |
</div>
|
2592 |
</div>
|
2593 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.3">
|
2594 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2595 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.3. Converting to HTML Format</h2>
|
2596 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.3.
|
2597 |
HTML $B7A<0$KJQ49$9$k(B</h2>
|
2598 |
</div>
|
2599 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2600 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2601 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2602 |
The XML Style Language (XSL) is used to describe transformations
|
2603 |
from the source file into some other structured file.
|
2604 |
So,
|
2605 |
ideally you should use an XSL-capable formatter to convert an XML source
|
2606 |
file to HTML.
|
2607 |
</p>
|
2608 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2609 |
XML $B%9%?%$%k8@8l(B (XSL) $B$r8;%U%!%$%k$+$iB>$N9=B$$N%U%!%$%k$KJQ7A$9$k$N$r5-=R$9$k$N$K;HMQ=PMh$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"M}A[E*$K$O(B XSL $B$,;H$($k(B formatter
|
2610 |
$B$r;H$C$F(B XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r(B HTML $B$KJQ49$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#(B
|
2611 |
</p>
|
2612 |
</div>
|
2613 |
</div>
|
2614 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2615 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2616 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2617 |
However,
|
2618 |
as of this writing XSL is still in considerable flux.
|
2619 |
(Hence,
|
2620 |
no reference was included in this memo,
|
2621 |
as by the time you read this section,
|
2622 |
the reference would be outdated.)
|
2623 |
So,
|
2624 |
in the interim,
|
2625 |
the author uses the xml2rfc tool for this purpose,
|
2626 |
even though this tool doesn't provide much flexibility in its HTML layout.
|
2627 |
</p>
|
2628 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2629 |
$B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$N(B XSL $B=q$-$O$^$@N.F0E*$H9M$($i$l$^$9!#(B
|
2630 |
($B$=$l8N!"$3$N%a%b$K$O;2>H$O4^$a$^$;$s$G$7$?!#FI<T$,$3$N@a$rFI$`;~$K$O;2>H$O$b$&8E$$$b$N$K$J$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&$+$i!#(B)
|
2631 |
$B$G$9$,!"$=$N4V!"Cx<T$O$3$NL\E*$K(B xml2rfc $B9)6q$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
2632 |
$B$3$N9)6q$O$=$l$[$I(B HTML $BG[CV$K=@Fp@-$r;}$C$F$$$J$$$N$G$9$,!#(B
|
2633 |
</p>
|
2634 |
</div>
|
2635 |
</div>
|
2636 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
2637 |
<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
|
2638 |
<p class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">rfc2629.xslt $B$O!"(B
|
2639 |
<a href="http://xml.resource.org/authoring/" title="URI: <http://xml.resource.org/authoring/>" xmlns="">xml2rfc
|
2640 |
$B9)6q(B</a>$B$K4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$r;H$C$F9+$N(B XSLT formatter
|
2641 |
$B$G$b(B HTML $B$KJQ49=PMh$^$9!#(B</p>
|
2642 |
</ins>
|
2643 |
</div>
|
2644 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.4">
|
2645 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2646 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.4. Viewing</h2>
|
2647 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.4.
|
2648 |
$BI=<((B</h2>
|
2649 |
</div>
|
2650 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2651 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2652 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2653 |
Browsers that support either XSL or Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
|
2654 |
are able to view the source file directly.
|
2655 |
</p>
|
2656 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2657 |
XSL $B$+(B Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
|
2658 |
$B$KBP1~$7$?1\Mw4o$r8;%U%!%$%k$rD>@\8+$k$N$K;HMQ=PMh$^$9!#(B
|
2659 |
</p>
|
2660 |
</div>
|
2661 |
</div>
|
2662 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.4.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2663 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2664 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2665 |
At present,
|
2666 |
the author doesn't use any of these browsers,
|
2667 |
instead converting source files to either text or HTML.
|
2668 |
</p>
|
2669 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2670 |
$B8=;~E@$G!"Cx<T$O$=$NMM$J1\Mw4o$r;H$C$F$*$i$:!"Be$o$j$K8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
|
2671 |
text $B$+(B HTML $B$KJQ49$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
|
2672 |
</p>
|
2673 |
</div>
|
2674 |
</div>
|
2675 |
</div>
|
2676 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.5">
|
2677 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2678 |
<h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.5. Searching</h2>
|
2679 |
<h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.5.
|
2680 |
$B8!:w(B</h2>
|
2681 |
</div>
|
2682 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.5.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2683 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2684 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2685 |
As with text editors,
|
2686 |
any text-oriented search tool (e.g., grep) can be used on the source file.
|
2687 |
However,
|
2688 |
there are search tools available that understand structured source.
|
2689 |
</p>
|
2690 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2691 |
text $B%(%G%#%?!<$H6&$K!"$I$s$J(B text $B;X8~8!:w9)6q(B ($BNc(B grep)
|
2692 |
$B$r$b8;%U%!%$%k$KBP$7$F;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#$7$+$7!"9=B$2=$5$l$?8;$rM}2r$9$k8!:wF;6q$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
|
2693 |
</p>
|
2694 |
</div>
|
2695 |
</div>
|
2696 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2697 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.33"> </span>
|
2698 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2699 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2700 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2701 |
The author uses
|
2702 |
<a href="http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html" title="URI: <http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html>">sgrep
|
2703 |
version 1.9</a>
|
2704 |
for this purpose,
|
2705 |
e.g.
|
2706 |
</p>
|
2707 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2708 |
$BCx<T$O(B
|
2709 |
<a href="http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html" title="URI: <http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html>">sgrep
|
2710 |
version 1.9</a> $B$r$3$NL\E*$G<!$NMM$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
|
2711 |
</p>
|
2712 |
</div>
|
2713 |
</div>
|
2714 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2715 |
sgrep -g xml 'ELEMENTS("title") not in ELEMENTS("back")' \
|
2716 |
writing-rfcs.xml
|
2717 |
</pre>
|
2718 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
2719 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2720 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2721 |
which extracts the title element from the source file.
|
2722 |
</p>
|
2723 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2724 |
$B$3$l$O(B title $BMWAG$r8;%U%!%$%k$+$i<h$j=P$7$^$9!#(B
|
2725 |
</p>
|
2726 |
</div>
|
2727 |
</div>
|
2728 |
</div>
|
2729 |
</div>
|
2730 |
</div>
|
2731 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.4">
|
2732 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2733 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">4. Security Considerations</h1>
|
2734 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">4.
|
2735 |
$B0BA4@-$K4X$7$F(B</h1>
|
2736 |
</div>
|
2737 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2738 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.34"> </span>
|
2739 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2740 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2741 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2742 |
This memo raises no security issues;
|
2743 |
however,
|
2744 |
according to <span class="rfc-xref">
|
2745 |
<a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">[2]</a>
|
2746 |
</span>,
|
2747 |
your document should contain a section near the end that discusses the
|
2748 |
security considerations of the protocol or procedures that are the
|
2749 |
main topic of your document, e.g.,
|
2750 |
</p>
|
2751 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2752 |
$B$3$N%a%b$O0BA4@-LdBj$r5/$3$7$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"(B <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">[2]</a>
|
2753 |
$B$K$h$k$H!"J8=q$O=*$o$j6a$/$K!"J8=q$N<gBj$G$"$k%W%m%H%3%k$d=hM}$N0BA4@-$K4X$7$F$N5DO@$N@a$r@_$1$k$Y$-$G$9!#Nc(B:
|
2754 |
</p>
|
2755 |
</div>
|
2756 |
</div>
|
2757 |
|
2758 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2759 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2760 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2761 |
<middle>
|
2762 |
...
|
2763 |
<section title="Security Considerations">
|
2764 |
<t>This memo raises no security issues;
|
2765 |
however,
|
2766 |
according to <xref target="refs.RFC2223" />,
|
2767 |
your document should contain a section near the end
|
2768 |
that discusses the security considerations of the
|
2769 |
protocol or procedures that are the main topic of your
|
2770 |
document.</t>
|
2771 |
</section>
|
2772 |
</middle>
|
2773 |
</pre>
|
2774 |
</p>
|
2775 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2776 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2777 |
<middle>
|
2778 |
...
|
2779 |
<section title="$B0BA4@-$K4X$7$F(B">
|
2780 |
<t>$B$3$N%a%b$O0BA4@-LdBj$r5/$3$7$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"(B
|
2781 |
<xref target="refs.RFC2223" /> $B$K$h$k$H!"(B
|
2782 |
$BJ8=q$O=*$o$j6a$/$K!"J8=q$N<gBj$G$"$k%W%m%H%3%k$d(B
|
2783 |
$B=hM}$N0BA4@-$K4X$7$F$N5DO@$N@a$r@_$1$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B</t>
|
2784 |
</section>
|
2785 |
</middle>
|
2786 |
</pre>
|
2787 |
</p>
|
2788 |
</div>
|
2789 |
|
2790 |
</div>
|
2791 |
</div>
|
2792 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.references.References">
|
2793 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2794 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">References</h1>
|
2795 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B;29MJ88%(B</h1>
|
2796 |
</div>
|
2797 |
<dl>
|
2798 |
<dt id="XML">[1]</dt>
|
2799 |
<dd>$B!X(B<cite>
|
2800 |
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210" title="URI: <http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210>">Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0</a>
|
2801 |
</cite>$B!Y(B, W3C
|
2802 |
 XML
|
2803 |
|
2804 |
, <span class="t-pair">
|
2805 |
<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2806 |
 February 
|
2807 |
1998.
|
2808 |
</span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1998$BG/(B2$B7n!#(B
|
2809 |
</span>
|
2810 |
</span>
|
2811 |
</dd>
|
2812 |
<dt id="refs.RFC2223">[2]</dt>
|
2813 |
<dd>$B!X(B<cite>
|
2814 |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2223" title="URI: <http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2223>">Instructions to RFC Authors</a>
|
2815 |
</cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Postel, J.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Reynolds, J.</span>, RFC
|
2816 |
 2223
|
2817 |
|
2818 |
, <span class="t-pair">
|
2819 |
<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2820 |
 October 
|
2821 |
1997.
|
2822 |
</span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1997$BG/(B10$B7n!#(B
|
2823 |
</span>
|
2824 |
</span>
|
2825 |
</dd>
|
2826 |
<dt id="refs.RFC2026">[3]</dt>
|
2827 |
<dd>$B!X(B<cite>
|
2828 |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="URI: <http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026>">The Internet Standards Process $B!=!=(B Revision 3</a>
|
2829 |
</cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Bradner, S.O.</span>, RFC
|
2830 |
 2026, BCP
|
2831 |
 9
|
2832 |
|
2833 |
, <span class="t-pair">
|
2834 |
<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2835 |
 October 
|
2836 |
1996.
|
2837 |
</span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1996$BG/(B10$B7n!#(B
|
2838 |
</span>
|
2839 |
</span>
|
2840 |
</dd>
|
2841 |
<dt id="URI">[4]</dt>
|
2842 |
<dd>$B!X(B<cite>
|
2843 |
<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2396" title="URI: <http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2396>">Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax</a>
|
2844 |
</cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Berners-Lee, T.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Fielding, R.T.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Masinter, L.</span>, RFC
|
2845 |
 2396
|
2846 |
|
2847 |
, <span class="t-pair">
|
2848 |
<span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2849 |
 August 
|
2850 |
1998.
|
2851 |
</span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1998$BG/(B8$B7n!#(B
|
2852 |
</span>
|
2853 |
</span>
|
2854 |
</dd>
|
2855 |
</dl>
|
2856 |
</div>
|
2857 |
<div id="rfc-authors" class="rfc-section">
|
2858 |
<div id="rfc.authors" class="t-pair t-heading">
|
2859 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Author's Address</h1>
|
2860 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BCx<T$NO"Mm@h(B</h1>
|
2861 |
</div>
|
2862 |
<ul class="rfc-author">
|
2863 |
<li class="rfc-author-fullname">Marshall T. Rose</li>
|
2864 |
<li class="rfc-organization">Invisible Worlds, Inc.</li>
|
2865 |
<li class="rfc-street">660 York Street</li>
|
2866 |
<li class="rfc-city">San Francisco</li>
|
2867 |
<li class="rfc-region">CA</li>
|
2868 |
<li class="rfc-code">94110</li>
|
2869 |
<li class="rfc-country">US</li>
|
2870 |
<li class="rfc-phone">$BEEOC(B: +1 415 695 3975</li>
|
2871 |
<li class="rfc-email">$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: <<a href="mailto:mrose@not.invisible.net">mrose@not.invisible.net</a>></li>
|
2872 |
<li class="rfc-uri">URI: <<a href="http://invisible.net/">http://invisible.net/</a>></li>
|
2873 |
</ul>
|
2874 |
</div>
|
2875 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.A">
|
2876 |
<div class="t-pair t-heading" id="rfc">
|
2877 |
<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A. The rfc Element</h1>
|
2878 |
<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A.
|
2879 |
rfc $BMWAG(B</h1>
|
2880 |
</div>
|
2881 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
2882 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.35"> </span>
|
2883 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">
|
2884 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2885 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2886 |
The "<rfc>" tag at the beginning of the file,
|
2887 |
with only <span class="rfc-xref">
|
2888 |
<a href="#ipr" title="">an "ipr" attribute</a>
|
2889 |
</span>,
|
2890 |
produces an Internet-Draft.
|
2891 |
However,
|
2892 |
when other attributes are added to this tag by the RFC editor,
|
2893 |
an RFC is produced, e.g.,
|
2894 |
</p>
|
2895 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2896 |
$B%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B "<rfc>" $B%?%0$O!"(B
|
2897 |
<a href="#ipr" title="">"ipr" $BB0@-(B</a>$B$@$1$r;}$D$H!"(B Internet-Draft
|
2898 |
$B$r@8@.$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$N%?%0$K(B RFC $BJT=8<T$K$h$jB>$NB0@-$,(B
|
2899 |
$BIU2C$5$l$k$H!"(B RFC $B$,@8@.$5$l$^$9!#(B
|
2900 |
</p>
|
2901 |
</div>
|
2902 |
</div>
|
2903 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
2904 |
<rfc number="2200"
|
2905 |
obsoletes="2000, 1920, 1880, 1800, ..."
|
2906 |
category="std"
|
2907 |
seriesNo="1">
|
2908 |
</pre>
|
2909 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">
|
2910 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2911 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2912 |
At a minimum,
|
2913 |
the "number" attribute should be present.
|
2914 |
</p>
|
2915 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2916 |
$B>/$J$/$F$b!"(B "number" $BB0@-$,$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
2917 |
</p>
|
2918 |
</div>
|
2919 |
</div>
|
2920 |
</div>
|
2921 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.A.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
2922 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
2923 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2924 |
The other attributes are:
|
2925 |
</p>
|
2926 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2927 |
$B$3$NB>$NB0@-$O!"(B
|
2928 |
</p>
|
2929 |
</div>
|
2930 |
|
2931 |
<ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
|
2932 |
<li>
|
2933 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2934 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2935 |
"obsoletes",
|
2936 |
having a comma-separated list of RFC numbers,
|
2937 |
that the document obsoletes;
|
2938 |
</p>
|
2939 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2940 |
"obsoleted" $B$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,GQ;_$9$kFIE@(B (comma) $B6h@Z$j$N(B RFC $BHV9f$N0lMw$G$9!#(B
|
2941 |
</p>
|
2942 |
</div>
|
2943 |
</li>
|
2944 |
<li>
|
2945 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2946 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2947 |
"updates",
|
2948 |
having a comma-separated list of RFC numbers,
|
2949 |
that the document updates;
|
2950 |
</p>
|
2951 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2952 |
"updates" $B$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,99?7$9$kFIE@(B (comma) $B6h@Z$j$N(B RFC $BHV9f$N0lMw$G$9!#(B
|
2953 |
</p>
|
2954 |
</div>
|
2955 |
</li>
|
2956 |
<li>
|
2957 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2958 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
2959 |
"category",
|
2960 |
having one of these values:
|
2961 |
</p>
|
2962 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
2963 |
"category" $B$O!"<!$NCM$N$$$:$l$+$r;}$A$^$9!#(B
|
2964 |
</p>
|
2965 |
</div>
|
2966 |
|
2967 |
<ol class="rfc-list-numbers text">
|
2968 |
<li>
|
2969 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2970 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"std", for a Standards-Track document;</p>
|
2971 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"std" $B$OI8=`2=2aDxJ8=qMQ(B</p>
|
2972 |
</div>
|
2973 |
</li>
|
2974 |
<li>
|
2975 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2976 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"bcp", for a Best Current Practices document;</p>
|
2977 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"bcp" $B$O8=>u:GA11?MQJ8=qMQ(B</p>
|
2978 |
</div>
|
2979 |
</li>
|
2980 |
<li>
|
2981 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2982 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"exp", for an Experimental Protocol document;</p>
|
2983 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"exp" $B$O<B83%W%m%H%3%kJ8=qMQ(B</p>
|
2984 |
</div>
|
2985 |
</li>
|
2986 |
<li>
|
2987 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2988 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"historic", for a historic document; or,</p>
|
2989 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"exp" $B$ONr;KE*J8=qMQ(B</p>
|
2990 |
</div>
|
2991 |
</li>
|
2992 |
<li>
|
2993 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
2994 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"info", the default, for an Informational document.</p>
|
2995 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"info" $B$O4{DjCM$G;29MJ8=qMQ(B</p>
|
2996 |
</div>
|
2997 |
</li>
|
2998 |
</ol>
|
2999 |
</li>
|
3000 |
<li>
|
3001 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
3002 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
3003 |
"seriesNo",
|
3004 |
having the corresponding number in the STD (std), BCP (bcp), or FYI (info)
|
3005 |
series.
|
3006 |
</p>
|
3007 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
3008 |
"seriesNo" $B$O!"(B STD (std), BCP (bcp), FYI (info) $B3F7ONs$G$NBP1~HV9f$rCM$K;}$A$^$9!#(B
|
3009 |
</p>
|
3010 |
</div>
|
3011 |
</li>
|
3012 |
</ul>
|
3013 |
</div>
|
3014 |
<div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.A.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
3015 |
<div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
|
3016 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
3017 |
Finally,
|
3018 |
a special entity, "&rfc.number;", is available.
|
3019 |
Authors preparing an RFC should use this entity whenever they want to
|
3020 |
reference the number of the RFC within the document itself.
|
3021 |
In printed versions of the document,
|
3022 |
the appropriate substitution (or "XXXX") will occur.
|
3023 |
</p>
|
3024 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
3025 |
$B:G8e$K!"FCJL$J<BBN(B "&rfc.number;" $B$,;H$($^$9!#(B
|
3026 |
RFC $B$rMQ0U$9$kCx<T$O$3$N<BBN$rJ8=q<+?H$N(B
|
3027 |
RFC $BHV9f$r;2>H$7$?$$;~$K;H$&$Y$-$G$9!#J8=q$N0u:~HG$G$O!"E,@Z$JBeBX(B
|
3028 |
($B$^$?$O(B "XXXX") $B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
3029 |
</p>
|
3030 |
</div>
|
3031 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja" xmlns="">
|
3032 |
(<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
|
3033 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
3034 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.36"> </span>
|
3035 |
<div class="rfc-preamble">$B<B:]$K;H$&;~$O!"(B</div>
|
3036 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve"><!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd" [<!ENTITY rfc.number "1234">]></pre>
|
3037 |
<div class="rfc-postamble">$B$N$h$&$K!"J8=q7?@k8@$GEv3:(B RFC
|
3038 |
$BHV9f$r<($9$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</div>
|
3039 |
</div>
|
3040 |
)
|
3041 |
</ins>
|
3042 |
</div>
|
3043 |
</div>
|
3044 |
<div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.B">
|
3045 |
<div id="rfc.dtd">
|
3046 |
<h1 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">B. The RFC DTD</h1>
|
3047 |
</div>
|
3048 |
|
3049 |
<ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
|
3050 |
<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
|
3051 |
<p class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.B.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$3$N(B DTD $B$N%U%!%$%k(B rfc2629.dtd $B$O!"(B
|
3052 |
<a href="http://xml.resource.org/authoring/" title="URI: <http://xml.resource.org/authoring/>" xmlns="">xml2rfc
|
3053 |
$B9)6q(B</a>$B$NCf$K$b4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
|
3054 |
</ins>
|
3055 |
|
3056 |
<div class="rfc-figure">
|
3057 |
<span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.37"> </span>
|
3058 |
|
3059 |
<div class="t-pair">
|
3060 |
<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
|
3061 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
3062 |
<!--
|
3063 |
DTD for the RFC document series, draft of 99-01-30
|
3064 |
-->
|
3065 |
|
3066 |
|
3067 |
<!--
|
3068 |
Contents
|
3069 |
|
3070 |
DTD data types
|
3071 |
|
3072 |
The top-level
|
3073 |
|
3074 |
Front matter
|
3075 |
|
3076 |
The Body
|
3077 |
|
3078 |
Back matter
|
3079 |
-->
|
3080 |
|
3081 |
|
3082 |
<!--
|
3083 |
DTD data types:
|
3084 |
|
3085 |
entity description
|
3086 |
====== ===============================================
|
3087 |
NUMBER [0-9]+
|
3088 |
NUMBERS a comma-separated list of NUMBER
|
3089 |
|
3090 |
DAY the day of the month, e.g., "1"
|
3091 |
MONTH the month of the year, e.g., "January"
|
3092 |
YEAR a four-digit year, e.g., "1999"
|
3093 |
|
3094 |
URI e.g., "http://invisible.net/"
|
3095 |
|
3096 |
ATEXT/CTEXT printable ASCII text (no line-terminators)
|
3097 |
|
3098 |
TEXT character data
|
3099 |
-->
|
3100 |
|
3101 |
|
3102 |
<!ENTITY % NUMBER "CDATA">
|
3103 |
<!ENTITY % NUMBERS "CDATA">
|
3104 |
|
3105 |
<!ENTITY % DAY "CDATA">
|
3106 |
<!ENTITY % MONTH "CDATA">
|
3107 |
<!ENTITY % YEAR "CDATA">
|
3108 |
|
3109 |
<!ENTITY % URI "CDATA">
|
3110 |
|
3111 |
<!ENTITY % ATEXT "CDATA">
|
3112 |
<!ENTITY % CTEXT "#PCDATA">
|
3113 |
|
3114 |
<!ENTITY % TEXT "#PCDATA">
|
3115 |
|
3116 |
<!ENTITY rfc.number "2629">
|
3117 |
|
3118 |
|
3119 |
<!--
|
3120 |
The top-level
|
3121 |
-->
|
3122 |
|
3123 |
|
3124 |
<!--
|
3125 |
attributes for the "rfc" element are supplied by the RFC
|
3126 |
editor. when preparing drafts, authors should leave them blank.
|
3127 |
|
3128 |
the "seriesNo" attribute is used if the category is, e.g., BCP.
|
3129 |
-->
|
3130 |
<!ELEMENT rfc (front,middle,back?)>
|
3131 |
<!ATTLIST rfc
|
3132 |
number %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
|
3133 |
obsoletes %NUMBERS; ""
|
3134 |
updates %NUMBERS; ""
|
3135 |
category (std|bcp|info|exp|historic)
|
3136 |
"info"
|
3137 |
seriesNo %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
|
3138 |
ipr (full2026|noDerivativeWorks2026|none)
|
3139 |
#IMPLIED
|
3140 |
docName %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3141 |
|
3142 |
<!--
|
3143 |
Front matter
|
3144 |
-->
|
3145 |
|
3146 |
|
3147 |
<!ELEMENT front (title,author+,date,area*,workgroup*,keyword*,
|
3148 |
abstract?,note*)>
|
3149 |
|
3150 |
<!-- the "abbrev" attribute is used for headers, etc. -->
|
3151 |
<!ELEMENT title (%CTEXT;)>
|
3152 |
<!ATTLIST title
|
3153 |
abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3154 |
|
3155 |
<!ELEMENT author (organization,address?)>
|
3156 |
<!ATTLIST author
|
3157 |
initials %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
|
3158 |
surname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
|
3159 |
fullname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3160 |
|
3161 |
<!ELEMENT organization
|
3162 |
(%CTEXT;)>
|
3163 |
<!ATTLIST organization
|
3164 |
abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3165 |
|
3166 |
<!ELEMENT address (postal?,phone?,facsimile?,email?,uri?)>
|
3167 |
|
3168 |
<!-- at most one of each the city, region, code, and country
|
3169 |
elements may be present -->
|
3170 |
<!ELEMENT postal (street+,(city|region|code|country)*)>
|
3171 |
<!ELEMENT street (%CTEXT;)>
|
3172 |
<!ELEMENT city (%CTEXT;)>
|
3173 |
<!ELEMENT region (%CTEXT;)>
|
3174 |
<!ELEMENT code (%CTEXT;)>
|
3175 |
<!ELEMENT country (%CTEXT;)>
|
3176 |
<!ELEMENT phone (%CTEXT;)>
|
3177 |
<!ELEMENT facsimile (%CTEXT;)>
|
3178 |
<!ELEMENT email (%CTEXT;)>
|
3179 |
<!ELEMENT uri (%CTEXT;)>
|
3180 |
|
3181 |
<!ELEMENT date EMPTY>
|
3182 |
<!ATTLIST date
|
3183 |
day %DAY; #IMPLIED
|
3184 |
month %MONTH; #REQUIRED
|
3185 |
year %YEAR; #REQUIRED>
|
3186 |
|
3187 |
<!-- meta-data... -->
|
3188 |
<!ELEMENT area (%CTEXT;)>
|
3189 |
<!ELEMENT workgroup (%CTEXT;)>
|
3190 |
<!ELEMENT keyword (%CTEXT;)>
|
3191 |
|
3192 |
<!ELEMENT abstract (t)+>
|
3193 |
<!ELEMENT note (t)+>
|
3194 |
<!ATTLIST note
|
3195 |
title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED>
|
3196 |
|
3197 |
|
3198 |
<!--
|
3199 |
The body
|
3200 |
-->
|
3201 |
|
3202 |
|
3203 |
<!ELEMENT middle (section)+>
|
3204 |
|
3205 |
<!ELEMENT section (t|figure|section)*>
|
3206 |
<!ATTLIST section
|
3207 |
anchor ID #IMPLIED
|
3208 |
title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED>
|
3209 |
|
3210 |
<!ELEMENT t (%TEXT;|list|figure|xref|eref|iref|vspace)*>
|
3211 |
<!ATTLIST t
|
3212 |
hangText %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3213 |
|
3214 |
<!-- the value of the style attribute is inherited from the closest
|
3215 |
parent -->
|
3216 |
<!ELEMENT list (t+)>
|
3217 |
<!ATTLIST list
|
3218 |
style (numbers|symbols|hanging|empty)
|
3219 |
"empty">
|
3220 |
|
3221 |
<!ELEMENT xref (%CTEXT;)>
|
3222 |
<!ATTLIST xref
|
3223 |
target IDREF #REQUIRED
|
3224 |
pageno (true|false) "false">
|
3225 |
|
3226 |
<!ELEMENT eref (%CTEXT;)>
|
3227 |
<!ATTLIST eref
|
3228 |
target %URI; #REQUIRED>
|
3229 |
|
3230 |
<!ELEMENT iref EMPTY>
|
3231 |
<!ATTLIST iref
|
3232 |
item %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
|
3233 |
subitem %ATEXT; "">
|
3234 |
|
3235 |
<!ELEMENT vspace EMPTY>
|
3236 |
<!ATTLIST vspace
|
3237 |
blankLines %NUMBER; "0">
|
3238 |
|
3239 |
<!ELEMENT figure (preamble?,artwork,postamble?)>
|
3240 |
<!ATTLIST figure
|
3241 |
anchor ID #IMPLIED
|
3242 |
title %ATEXT; "">
|
3243 |
|
3244 |
<!ELEMENT preamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*>
|
3245 |
<!ELEMENT artwork (%TEXT;)*>
|
3246 |
<!ATTLIST artwork
|
3247 |
xml:space (default|preserve) "preserve">
|
3248 |
<!ELEMENT postamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*>
|
3249 |
|
3250 |
|
3251 |
<!--
|
3252 |
Back matter
|
3253 |
-->
|
3254 |
|
3255 |
|
3256 |
<!-- sections, if present, are appendices -->
|
3257 |
<!ELEMENT back (references?,section*)>
|
3258 |
|
3259 |
<!ELEMENT references (reference+)>
|
3260 |
<!ELEMENT reference (front,seriesInfo*)>
|
3261 |
<!ATTLIST reference
|
3262 |
anchor ID #IMPLIED
|
3263 |
target %URI; #IMPLIED>
|
3264 |
<!ELEMENT seriesInfo EMPTY>
|
3265 |
<!ATTLIST seriesInfo
|
3266 |
name %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
|
3267 |
value %ATEXT; #REQUIRED>
|
3268 |
</pre>
|
3269 |
</p>
|
3270 |
<p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
|
3271 |
<pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
|
3272 |
<!--
|
3273 |
RFC $BJ8=q7ONsMQ(B DTD, 99-01-30 $B$N860F(B ($B$NCm<aItJ,OBLu(B)
|
3274 |
-->
|
3275 |
|
3276 |
|
3277 |
<!--
|
3278 |
$BFbMF(B
|
3279 |
|
3280 |
DTD $B%G!<%?7?(B
|
3281 |
|
3282 |
$B:G>e0L(B
|
3283 |
|
3284 |
Front matter
|
3285 |
|
3286 |
The Body
|
3287 |
|
3288 |
Back matter
|
3289 |
-->
|
3290 |
|
3291 |
|
3292 |
<!--
|
3293 |
DTD $B%G!<%?7?(B:
|
3294 |
|
3295 |
$B<BBN(B $B@bL@(B
|
3296 |
====== ===============================================
|
3297 |
NUMBER [0-9]+
|
3298 |
NUMBERS $BFIE@(B(comma)$B6h@Z$j$N(B NUMBER
|
3299 |
|
3300 |
DAY $B7nCf$NF|!"Nc$($P(B "1"
|
3301 |
MONTH $BG/Cf$N7n!"Nc$($P(B "January" (1$B7n(B)
|
3302 |
YEAR 4$B7eG/9f!"Nc$($P(B "1999"
|
3303 |
|
3304 |
URI $BNc(B "http://invisible.net/"
|
3305 |
|
3306 |
ATEXT/CTEXT $B0u;z2DG=(B ASCII $BJ8;zNs(B ($B9T=*C<L5$7(B)
|
3307 |
|
3308 |
TEXT $BJ8;z%G!<%?(B
|
3309 |
-->
|
3310 |
|
3311 |
|
3312 |
<!ENTITY % NUMBER "CDATA">
|
3313 |
<!ENTITY % NUMBERS "CDATA">
|
3314 |
|
3315 |
<!ENTITY % DAY "CDATA">
|
3316 |
<!ENTITY % MONTH "CDATA">
|
3317 |
<!ENTITY % YEAR "CDATA">
|
3318 |
|
3319 |
<!ENTITY % URI "CDATA">
|
3320 |
|
3321 |
<!ENTITY % ATEXT "CDATA">
|
3322 |
<!ENTITY % CTEXT "#PCDATA">
|
3323 |
|
3324 |
<!ENTITY % TEXT "#PCDATA">
|
3325 |
|
3326 |
<!ENTITY rfc.number "2629">
|
3327 |
|
3328 |
|
3329 |
<!--
|
3330 |
$B:G>e0L(B
|
3331 |
-->
|
3332 |
|
3333 |
|
3334 |
<!--
|
3335 |
"rfc" $BMWAG$NB0@-$O(B RFC $BJT=8<T$K$h$jKd$a$i$l$^$9!#(B
|
3336 |
$B860F$rMQ0U$9$k:]$K$O!"Cx<T$O6uMs$K$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#(B
|
3337 |
|
3338 |
"seriesNo" $BB0@-$OJ,N`$,Nc$($P(B BCP $B$N;~$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
|
3339 |
-->
|
3340 |
<!ELEMENT rfc (front,middle,back?)>
|
3341 |
<!ATTLIST rfc
|
3342 |
number %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
|
3343 |
obsoletes %NUMBERS; ""
|
3344 |
updates %NUMBERS; ""
|
3345 |
category (std|bcp|info|exp|historic)
|
3346 |
"info"
|
3347 |
seriesNo %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
|
3348 |
ipr (full2026|noDerivativeWorks2026|none)
|
3349 |
#IMPLIED
|
3350 |
docName %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3351 |
|
3352 |
<!--
|
3353 |
Front matter
|
3354 |
-->
|
3355 |
|
3356 |
|
3357 |
<!ELEMENT front (title,author+,date,area*,workgroup*,keyword*,
|
3358 |
abstract?,note*)>
|
3359 |
|
3360 |
<!-- "abbrev" $BB0@-$OF,$H$+$K;H$$$^$9!#(B -->
|
3361 |
<!ELEMENT title (%CTEXT;)>
|
3362 |
<!ATTLIST title
|
3363 |
abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3364 |
|
3365 |
<!ELEMENT author (organization,address?)>
|
3366 |
<!ATTLIST author
|
3367 |
initials %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
|
3368 |
surname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
|
3369 |
fullname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3370 |
|
3371 |
<!ELEMENT organization
|
3372 |
(%CTEXT;)>
|
3373 |
<!ATTLIST organization
|
3374 |
abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3375 |
|
3376 |
<!ELEMENT address (postal?,phone?,facsimile?,email?,uri?)>
|
3377 |
|
3378 |
<!-- city, region, code, country $B3FMWAG$,$;$$$<$$(B1$B2s=P8=2DG=(B -->
|
3379 |
<!ELEMENT postal (street+,(city|region|code|country)*)>
|
3380 |
<!ELEMENT street (%CTEXT;)>
|
3381 |
<!ELEMENT city (%CTEXT;)>
|
3382 |
<!ELEMENT region (%CTEXT;)>
|
3383 |
<!ELEMENT code (%CTEXT;)>
|
3384 |
<!ELEMENT country (%CTEXT;)>
|
3385 |
<!ELEMENT phone (%CTEXT;)>
|
3386 |
<!ELEMENT facsimile (%CTEXT;)>
|
3387 |
<!ELEMENT email (%CTEXT;)>
|
3388 |
<!ELEMENT uri (%CTEXT;)>
|
3389 |
|
3390 |
<!ELEMENT date EMPTY>
|
3391 |
<!ATTLIST date
|
3392 |
day %DAY; #IMPLIED
|
3393 |
month %MONTH; #REQUIRED
|
3394 |
year %YEAR; #REQUIRED>
|
3395 |
|
3396 |
<!-- $B%a%?!&%G!<%?!&!&!&(B -->
|
3397 |
<!ELEMENT area (%CTEXT;)>
|
3398 |
<!ELEMENT workgroup (%CTEXT;)>
|
3399 |
<!ELEMENT keyword (%CTEXT;)>
|
3400 |
|
3401 |
<!ELEMENT abstract (t)+>
|
3402 |
<!ELEMENT note (t)+>
|
3403 |
<!ATTLIST note
|
3404 |
title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED>
|
3405 |
|
3406 |
|
3407 |
<!--
|
3408 |
$BK\BN(B
|
3409 |
-->
|
3410 |
|
3411 |
|
3412 |
<!ELEMENT middle (section)+>
|
3413 |
|
3414 |
<!ELEMENT section (t|figure|section)*>
|
3415 |
<!ATTLIST section
|
3416 |
anchor ID #IMPLIED
|
3417 |
title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED>
|
3418 |
|
3419 |
<!ELEMENT t (%TEXT;|list|figure|xref|eref|iref|vspace)*>
|
3420 |
<!ATTLIST t
|
3421 |
hangText %ATEXT; #IMPLIED>
|
3422 |
|
3423 |
<!-- style $BB0@-$NCM$OD>6a$N?F$+$i7Q>5$9$k(B -->
|
3424 |
<!ELEMENT list (t+)>
|
3425 |
<!ATTLIST list
|
3426 |
style (numbers|symbols|hanging|empty)
|
3427 |
"empty">
|
3428 |
|
3429 |
<!ELEMENT xref (%CTEXT;)>
|
3430 |
<!ATTLIST xref
|
3431 |
target IDREF #REQUIRED
|
3432 |
pageno (true|false) "false">
|
3433 |
|
3434 |
<!ELEMENT eref (%CTEXT;)>
|
3435 |
<!ATTLIST eref
|
3436 |
target %URI; #REQUIRED>
|
3437 |
|
3438 |
<!ELEMENT iref EMPTY>
|
3439 |
<!ATTLIST iref
|
3440 |
item %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
|
3441 |
subitem %ATEXT; "">
|
3442 |
|
3443 |
<!ELEMENT vspace EMPTY>
|
3444 |
<!ATTLIST vspace
|
3445 |
blankLines %NUMBER; "0">
|
3446 |
|
3447 |
<!ELEMENT figure (preamble?,artwork,postamble?)>
|
3448 |
<!ATTLIST figure
|
3449 |
anchor ID #IMPLIED
|
3450 |
title %ATEXT; "">
|
3451 |
|
3452 |
<!ELEMENT preamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*>
|
3453 |
<!ELEMENT artwork (%TEXT;)*>
|
3454 |
<!ATTLIST artwork
|
3455 |
xml:space (default|preserve) "preserve">
|
3456 |
<!ELEMENT postamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*>
|
3457 |
|
3458 |
|
3459 |
<!--
|
3460 |
Back matter
|
3461 |
-->
|
3462 |
|
3463 |
|
3464 |
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<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">C. Acknowledgements</h1>
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<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">C.
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$B<U<-(B</h1>
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<p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">The author gratefully acknowledges the contributions of:
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Alan Barrett,
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Brad Burdick,
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Brian Carpenter,
|
3494 |
Steve Deering,
|
3495 |
Patrik Faltstrom,
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3496 |
Jim Gettys,
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3497 |
Carl Malamud,
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Chris Newman,
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Kurt Starsinic,
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3500 |
and,
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Frank Strauss.</p>
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Alan Barrett,
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Brad Burdick,
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3505 |
Brian Carpenter,
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Steve Deering,
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Patrik Faltstrom,
|
3508 |
Jim Gettys,
|
3509 |
Carl Malamud,
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Chris Newman,
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Kurt Starsinic,
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Frank Strauss$B!#(B</p>
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<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B40A4$JCx:n8"@<L@(B</h1>
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<p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
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Copyright ©
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<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
|
3525 |
(1999).
|
3526 |
All Rights Reserved.
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3527 |
</p>
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3528 |
<p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
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$BCx:n8"(B ©
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<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
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(1999)$B!#A48"N1J]!#(B
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This document and translations of it may be copied
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and furnished
|
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to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise
|
3540 |
explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared,
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3541 |
copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part,
|
3542 |
without restriction of any kind, provided that the
|
3543 |
above copyright notice
|
3544 |
and this paragraph are included on all such copies and
|
3545 |
derivative works. However, this document itself may
|
3546 |
not be modified in any way, such as by removing the
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copyright notice or references to the Internet Society
|
3548 |
or other Internet organizations, except as
|
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needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards
|
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in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in
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the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as
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Internet Society $BKt$OB>$N(B Internet
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<p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
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The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will
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$B>e5-$GG'$a$?$3$N@)8BIU$-5vBz$O915WE*$J$b$N$G$"$j!"(B
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This document and the information contained herein is provided
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on an $B!H(B<strong>AS IS</strong>$B!I(B basis and
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<h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Acknowledgement</h1>
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<h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B<U<-(B</h1>
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3609 |
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3610 |
<div class="rfc-t">
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<div class="t-pair">
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Funding for the
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<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">Internet Society</a>.
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<a href="http://www.rfceditor.org/" xml:lang="en">RFC
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$BJT=8<T(B</a>$B6HL3$N;q6b1g=u$O8=:_(B
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<a href="http://www.isoc.org/">Internet Society</a>
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<dt>2002-04-30 <a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" title="$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: <w@suika.fam.cx>">$B$o$+$P(B</a>
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<dt>2002-05-03 <a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" title="$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: <w@suika.fam.cx>">$B$o$+$P(B</a>
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<dd>
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<li>$BLuCm$r4v$D$+DI2C!#K]LuJQ99MzNr$N>O$r?7@_!#(B</li>
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<h1>$BLuJ8$K$D$$$F$NCx:n8"@<L@(B</h1>
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<p>
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