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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
3 <html>
4 <head profile="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/html-profile">
5 <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"/>
6 <title>
7 RFC 2629:
8 XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B (Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML)
9 </title>
10 <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/rfc-ja-style.css" type="text/css"/>
11 <meta name="ietf-area" content="General"/>
12 <meta name="keyword" xml:lang="en" content="RFC, Request for Comments, I-D, Internet-Draft, XML, Extensible Markup Language, "/>
13 <meta name="keyword" content="$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B, "/>
14 </head>
15 <body>
16 <div id="rfc--table">
17 <ul id="rfc--table-left">
18 <li>Network Working Group</li>
19 <li>Request for Comments: 2629</li>
20 <li>
21 <span class="t-pair">
22 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Category: Informational</span>
23 </span>
24 </li>
25 <li>
26 <span class="t-pair">
27 <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BJ,N`(B: $B;29M(B</span>
28 </span>
29 </li>
30 </ul>
31 <ul id="rfc--table-right">
32 <li title="Marshall T. Rose">M.T. Rose</li>
33 <li>Invisible Worlds, Inc.</li>
34 <li>
35 <span class="t-pair">
36 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en"> June 1999</span>
37 </span>
38 </li>
39 <li>
40 <span class="t-pair">
41 <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1999$BG/(B6$B7n(B</span>
42 </span>
43 </li>
44 </ul>
45 </div>
46 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="rfc-title">
47 <h1 class="rfc-title t-l-en" xml:lang="en">Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML</h1>
48 <h1 class="rfc-title t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B</h1>
49 </div>
50 <div id="rfc-status" class="rfc-section">
51 <div class="t-pair">
52 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Status of this Memo</h1>
53 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B$3$N%a%b$N0LCVIU$1(B</h1>
54 </div>
55 <div class="rfc-t">
56 <div class="t-pair">
57 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
58 This memo provides information for the Internet community.
59 It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind.
60 Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
61 </p>
62 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
63 $B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B Internet $B<R2q$K>pJs$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$$$+$J$k<oN`$N(B
64 Internet $BI8=`$r5,Dj$9$k$b$N$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%a%b$NG[I[$O@)8B$7$^$;$s!#(B
65 </p>
66 </div>
67 </div>
68 </div>
69 <div id="rfc-copyright-notice" class="rfc-section">
70 <div class="t-pair">
71 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Copyright Notice</h1>
72 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BCx:n8"I=<((B</h1>
73 </div>
74 <div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
75 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">Copyright &#x00A9;
76 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
77 (1999).
78 All Rights Reserved.</p>
79 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">$BCx:n8"(B &#x00A9;
80 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
81 (1999)$B!#A48"J]N1!#(B</p>
82 </div>
83 </div>
84 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.abstract">
85 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
86 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Abstract</h1>
87 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B35MW(B</h1>
88 </div>
89 <div class="rfc-t" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
90 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
91 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
92 This memo presents a technique for using XML
93 (Extensible Markup Language)
94 as a source format for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds)
95 and Request for Comments (RFC) series.
96 </p>
97 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
98 $B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B Internet-Draft (I-D)
99 $B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC) $B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B
100 </p>
101 </div>
102 </div>
103 </div>
104
105 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.1">
106 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
107 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1. Introduction</h1>
108 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1.
109 $B$O$8$a$K(B</h1>
110 </div>
111 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
112 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
113 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
114 This memo describes how to write a document for the I-D and
115 RFC series using <span class="rfc-xref">
116 <a href="#XML" title="Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0">the Extensible Markup
117 Language
118 &#x00A0;<sup>[1]</sup>
119 </a>
120 </span> (XML). This memo has three goals:
121 </p>
122 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
123 $B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B I-D $B$*$h$S(B RFC
124 $B7ONs$NJ8=q$r(B<a href="#XML" title="$B3HD%2DG=%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B (XML) 1.0">$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B
125 &#x00A0;<sup>[1]</sup>
126 </a> (XML)
127 $B$r;H$C$F=q$/J}K!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#$3$N%a%b$K$O!";0$D$NL\E*$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
128 </p>
129 </div>
130
131 <ol class="rfc-list-numbers text" xmlns="">
132 <li>
133 <div class="t-pair">
134 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
135 To describe a simple XML Document Type Definition (DTD) that is
136 powerful enough to handle the simple formatting requirements of RFC-like
137 documents whilst allowing for meaningful markup of descriptive
138 qualities.
139 </p>
140 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
141 $B0UL#%^!<%/IU$1$N5-=RIJ<A$,2DG=$J(B RFC
142 $B7?J8=q$NC1=c$J=q<0$E$1MW7o$r<h$j07$&$N$K==J,6/NO$G$"$k(B XML
143 $BJ8=q7?Dj5A(B (DTD) $B$N@bL@(B
144 </p>
145 </div>
146 </li>
147 <li>
148 <div class="t-pair">
149 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
150 To describe software that processes XML source files,
151 including a tool that produces documents
152 conforming to <span class="rfc-xref">
153 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">RFC 2223
154 &#x00A0;<sup>[2]</sup>
155 </a>
156 </span>,
157 HTML format, and so on.
158 </p>
159 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
160 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">RFC 2223
161 &#x00A0;<sup>[2]</sup>
162 </a> $B$KE,9g$9$kJ8=q(B,
163 HTML $B7A<0(B, $B$=$NB>$r@8@.$9$kF;6q$r4^$`!"(B
164 XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$9$k%=%U%H%&%'%"$N@bL@(B
165 </p>
166 </div>
167 </li>
168 <li>
169 <div class="t-pair">
170 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
171 To provide the proof-of-concept for the first two goals
172 (this memo was written using this DTD and produced using that
173 software).
174 </p>
175 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
176 $BA0=R$N(B2$B$D$NL\E*$N35G0$N>ZL@$NDs6!(B ($B$3$N%a%b$O$=$N(B DTD
177 $B$r;H$C$F<9I.$5$l!"$=$&$7$?%=%U%H%&%'%"$r;H$C$F@8@.$5$l$^$7$?!#(B)
178 </p>
179 </div>
180 </li>
181 </ol>
182 </div>
183 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
184 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
185 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
186 It is beyond the scope of this memo to discuss the political
187 ramifications of using XML as a source format for RFC-like documents.
188 Rather,
189 it is simply noted that adding minimal markup to plain text:
190 </p>
191 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
192 RFC $BE*J8=q$N8;7A<0$H$7$F(B XML $B$r;H$&$3$H$N@/<#E*5DO@$O$3$N%a%b$NE,MQHO0O30$G$9!#$=$l$h$j$b!"J?J8(B (plain text) $B$K:G>.$N%^!<%/IU$1$r2C$($k$3$H$G!"(B
193 </p>
194 </div>
195
196 <ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
197 <li>
198 <div class="t-pair">
199 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
200 allows the traditional production of textual RFC-like documents using
201 familiar editors;
202 </p>
203 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
204 $B$h$/CN$i$l$F$$$k%(%G%#%?!<$r;H$C$FJ8;z$J(B RFC $BE*J8=q$NEAE}E*@8@.$,2DG=$K$J$k(B
205 </p>
206 </div>
207 </li>
208 <li>
209 <div class="t-pair">
210 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
211 requires some, albeit minimal, additions to existing software
212 environments; and,
213 </p>
214 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
215 $B4v$D$+!":GDc$G$b!"4{B8$N%=%U%H%&%'%"4D6-$KDI2C$,I,MW$G$"$k(B
216 </p>
217 </div>
218 </li>
219 <li>
220 <div class="t-pair">
221 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
222 permits information to be organized, searched, and retrieved
223 using both unstructured and structured mechanisms.
224 </p>
225 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
226 $BHs9=B$2=!&9=B$2=$NN>5!9=$r;H$C$F>pJs$rAH?%2=$7$?$j8!:w$7$?$j<h$j=P$7$?$j=PMh$k(B
227 </p>
228 </div>
229 </li>
230 </ul>
231
232 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
233 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
234 $B$H$$$&$3$H$rC1$K5-$9$b$N$G$9!#(B
235 </p>
236 </div>
237 </div>
238 </div>
239
240 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2">
241 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
242 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2. Using the DTD to Write I-Ds and RFCs</h1>
243 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.
244 I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/$N$K(B DTD $B$r;H$&(B</h1>
245 </div>
246 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
247 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
248 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
249 We do not provide a formal or comprehensive description of XML.
250 Rather,
251 this section discusses just enough XML to use a Document Type
252 Declaration (DTD) to write RFC-like documents.
253 </p>
254 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
255 XML $B$K$D$$$F$N@5<0$J!"$"$k$$$OJq3gE*$J@bL@$O$7$^$;$s!#(B
256 $B$3$N@a$G$O!"(B RFC $BE*J8=q$r=q$/$?$a$NJ8=q7?@k8@(B (DTD)
257 $B$r;H$&$N$KI,MW$J$@$1$NOC$r$7$^$9!#(B
258 </p>
259 </div>
260 </div>
261 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
262 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
263 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
264 If you're already familiar with XML,
265 skip to <span class="rfc-xref">
266 <a href="#rfc.dtd" title="The RFC DTD">
267 section 2</a>
268 </span> to look at the DTD.
269 </p>
270 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
271 XML $B$K$D$$$F4{$K$h$/J,$+$C$F$$$k$J$i!"(B<a href="#rfc.dtd" title="The RFC DTD">
272 $BImB0=q(BB</a>$B$KHt$s$G!"(B DTD $B$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B
273 </p>
274 </div>
275 </div>
276
277 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.1">
278 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xml_basics">
279 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.1. XML basics</h2>
280 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.1.
281 XML $B$N4pAC(B</h2>
282 </div>
283 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
284 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
285 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
286 There are very few rules when writing in XML,
287 as the syntax is simple.
288 There are five terms you'll need to know:
289 </p>
290 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
291 XML $B$O9=J8$,4JC1$J$N$G!"=q$/;~$KI,MW$J$N$O$[$s$N>/$7$N5,B'$@$1$G$9!#CN$C$F$*$/$Y$-$3$H$O(B5$B$D$"$j$^$9!#(B
292 </p>
293 </div>
294
295 <ol class="rfc-list-numbers text" xmlns="">
296 <li>
297 <div class="t-pair">
298 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
299 An $B!H(Belement$B!I(B usually refers to a start tag, an end tag, and all the
300 characters in between,
301 e.g.,
302 "&lt;example&gt;text and/or nested elements&lt;/example&gt;"
303 </p>
304 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
305 $B!VMWAG!W$ODL>o3+;O%?%0$H=*N;%?%0!"$=$l$K4V$NA4$F$NJ8;z!"Nc$($P(B
306 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$BNc(B&gt;$BJ8;z$H$+F~$l;R$NMWAG(B&lt;/$BNc(B&gt;$B!W(B</samp>
307 $B$r;X$7$^$9!#(B
308 </p>
309 </div>
310 </li>
311 <li>
312 <div class="t-pair">
313 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
314 An "empty element" combines the start tag and the end tag,
315 e.g.,
316 "&lt;empty/&gt;".
317 You don't find these in HTML.
318 </p>
319 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
320 $B!V6uMWAG!W$O3+;O%?%0$H=*N;%?%0$,$/$C$D$$$F!"(B
321 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$B6u(B/&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
322 HTML $B$K$O$3$l$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
323 </p>
324 </div>
325 </li>
326 <li>
327 <div class="t-pair">
328 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
329 An "attribute" is part of an element.
330 If present, they occur in the start tag, e.g.,
331 "&lt;example name='value'&gt;".
332 Of course,
333 they can also appear in empty elements, e.g.,
334 "&lt;empty name='value'/&gt;".
335 </p>
336 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
337 $B!VB0@-!W$OMWAG$N0lIt$G$9!#B8:_$9$k>l9g!"3+;O%?%0Cf$K!"(B
338 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'&gt;$B!W(B</samp>
339 $B$NMM$K8=$l$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"6uMWAGCf$G$b(B
340 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$B6u(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'/&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$K;H$($^$9!#(B
341 </p>
342 </div>
343 </li>
344 <li>
345 <div class="t-pair">
346 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
347 An "entity" is a textual macro that starts with "&amp;".
348 Don't worry about these,
349 you'll only use them whenever you want to put a "&amp;" or a "&lt;" in
350 your text.
351 </p>
352 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
353 $B!V<BBN!W$OJ8;z%^%/%m$G!"!V(B&amp;$B!W$G;O$^$j$^$9!#(B
354 $B$J!A$K?4G[$7$J$5$s$J!"!V(B&amp;$B!W$d!V(B&lt;$B!W$rJ8Cf$KF~$l$?$$;~$K$@$1$$$D$G$b;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
355 </p>
356 </div>
357 </li>
358 <li>
359 <div class="t-pair">
360 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
361 A "token" is a string of characters.
362 The first character is either a letter or an underscore ("_").
363 Any characters that follow are either letters, numbers, an
364 underscore, or a period (".").
365 </p>
366 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
367 $B!V;z6g(B (token)$B!W(B $B$OJ8;z$NNs$G$9!#:G=i$NJ8;z$OJ8;z$+2<@~(B ($B!V(B_$B!W(B)
368 $B$G$9!#$=$N8e$NJ8;z$OJ8;z!"?t;z!"2<@~!"6gE@(B ($B!V(B.$B!W(B) $B$G$9!#(B
369 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
370 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B$3$3$GJ8;z$H$O!"(B26$B!_(B2$B<oN`$N4pK\%i%F%s;zJl$N$3$H$G$9!#(B)
371 </ins>
372 </p>
373 </div>
374 </li>
375 </ol>
376 </div>
377 <div class="rfc-figure">
378 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.1">&#x00A0;</span>
379 <div class="rfc-preamble">
380 <div class="t-pair">
381 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
382 First,
383 start your source file with an XML declaration,
384 a reference to the DTD,
385 and the "rfc" element:
386 </p>
387 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
388 $B:G=i$K!"8;%U%!%$%k$O(B XML $B@k8@(B, DTD $B$X$N;2>H(B, $B!V(Brfc$B!WMWAG$G;O$a$^$9!#(B
389 </p>
390 </div>
391 </div>
392 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
393 &lt;?xml version="1.0"?&gt;
394 &lt;!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd"&gt;
395 &lt;rfc&gt;
396 ...
397 &lt;/rfc&gt;
398 </pre>
399 <div class="rfc-postamble">
400 <div class="t-pair">
401 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
402 Ignore the first two lines
403 $B!=!=(B the declaration and the reference $B!=!=(B
404 and simply treat them as opaque strings.
405 Nothing else should be present after the "&lt;/rfc&gt;" tag.
406 </p>
407 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
408 $B:G=i$N(B2$B9T(B ($B@k8@$H;2>H(B) $B$OL5;k$7!"C1$K<vJ8$@$H;W$C$F2<$5$$!#(B
409 $B!V(B&lt;/rfc&gt;$B!W%?%0$N8e$K$O2?$b8=$l$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
410 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
411 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>rfc $BMWAG$K$D$$$F$O!"(B <a href="#rfc" title="rfc $BMWAG(B">
412 $BImB0=q(BA</a> $B$K@bL@$,$"$j$^$9!#(B)
413 </ins>
414 </p>
415 </div>
416 </div>
417 </div>
418 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
419 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
420 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
421 Second,
422 make sure that all elements are properly matched and nested.
423 A properly matched element that starts with
424 "&lt;example&gt;" is eventually followed with "&lt;/example&gt;".
425 (Empty elements are always matched.)
426 Elements are properly nested when they don't overlap.
427 </p>
428 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
429 $BFsHVL\$K!"A4$F$NMWAG$,E,@Z$KBP1~!&F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k$+3N$+$a$F2<$5$$!#(B
430 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$BNc(B&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$G;O$^$kE,@Z$KBP1~$9$kMWAG$O!":G=*E*$K$O(B
431 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;/$BNc(B&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$,B3$/$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
432 ($B6uMWAG$O>o$KBP1~$7$F$$$^$9!#(B)
433 $B3FMWAG$O=EJ#$7$F$$$J$$;~$GE,@Z$KF~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
434 </p>
435 </div>
436 </div>
437 <div class="rfc-figure">
438 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.2">&#x00A0;</span>
439 <div class="rfc-preamble">
440 <div class="t-pair">
441 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
442 For example,
443 </p>
444 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
445 $BNc$($P!"(B
446 </p>
447 </div>
448 </div>
449 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
450 &lt;outer&gt;
451 ...
452 &lt;inner&gt;
453 ...
454 &lt;/inner&gt;
455 ...
456 &lt;/outer&gt;
457 </pre>
458 <div class="rfc-postamble">
459 <div class="t-pair">
460 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
461 is properly nested.
462 </p>
463 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
464 $B$OE,@Z$KF~$jAH$s$G$$$^$9!#(B
465 </p>
466 </div>
467 </div>
468 </div>
469 <div class="rfc-figure">
470 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.3">&#x00A0;</span>
471 <div class="rfc-preamble">
472 <div class="t-pair">
473 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
474 However,
475 </p>
476 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
477 $B$7$+$7!"(B
478 </p>
479 </div>
480 </div>
481 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
482 &lt;outer&gt;
483 ...
484 &lt;inner&gt;
485 ...
486 &lt;/outer&gt;
487 ...
488 &lt;/inner&gt;
489 </pre>
490 <div class="rfc-postamble">
491 <div class="t-pair">
492 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
493 overlaps, so the elements aren't properly nested.
494 </p>
495 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
496 $B$O=E$J$C$F$$$k$N$G!"MWAG$O@5$7$/F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$^$;$s!#(B
497 </p>
498 </div>
499 </div>
500 </div>
501 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
502 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
503 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
504 Third,
505 never use "&lt;" or "&amp;" in your text.
506 Instead, use either "&amp;lt;" or "&amp;amp;", respectively.
507 </p>
508 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
509 $B;0HVL\$K!"!V(B&lt;$B!W$d!V(B&amp;$B!W$rJ8Cf$K;H$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"$=$l$>$l!V(B&amp;lt;$B!W$H!V(B&amp;amp;$B!W$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
510 </p>
511 </div>
512 </div>
513 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
514 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
515 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
516 Fourth,
517 there are two quoting characters in XML, 'apostrophe' and "quotation".
518 Make sure that all attributes values are quoted,
519 e.g., "&lt;example name='value'&gt;",
520 If the value contains one of the quoting characters,
521 then use the other to quote the value,
522 e.g., "&lt;example name='"'&gt;",
523 If the value contains both quoting characters,
524 then use one of them to quote the value,
525 and replace occurrances of that character in the attribute value with
526 either '&amp;apos;' (apostrophe) or "&amp;quot;" (quotation),
527 e.g., "&lt;example name='"&amp;apos;"'&gt;".
528 </p>
529 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
530 $B;MHVL\$K!"(B XML $B$G$O(B '$B%"%]%9%H%m%U%#(B' $B$H(B "$B0zMQ(B"
531 $B$NFs<oN`$N0zMQJ8;z$,$"$j$^$9!#A4$F$NB0@-CM$r!"(B
532 <samp>$B!V(B6lt;$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='$BCM(B'&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$K0zMQId$G0O$`$3$H$r3NG'$7$F2<$5$$!#CM$K0zMQJ8;z$N0lJ}$,;H$o$l$F$$$k;~$O!"(B
533 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='"'&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B$NMM$KB>J}$rCM$r0O$`$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
534 $BCM$,0zMQJ8;z$NN>J}$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"$I$A$i$+$rCM$r0O$`$N$K;H$$!"B0@-CM$K;H$o$l$F$$$kJ8;z$r(B '&amp;apos;' ($B%"%]%9%H%m%U%#(B) $B$^$?$O(B "&amp;quot;"
535 ($B0zMQ(B) $B$KCV$-49$($F!"(B <samp>$B!V(B&lt;$BNc(B $BL>A0(B='"&amp;apos;"'&gt;"$B!W(B</samp>
536 $B$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B
537 </p>
538 </div>
539 </div>
540 <div class="rfc-figure">
541 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.4">&#x00A0;</span>
542 <div class="rfc-preamble">
543 <div class="t-pair">
544 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
545 If you want to put a comment in your source file,
546 here's the syntax:
547 </p>
548 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
549 $B8;%U%!%$%k$KCm<a$rF~$l$?$$;~$O!"<!$N9=J8$NMM$K$7$^$9!#(B
550 </p>
551 </div>
552 </div>
553
554 <div class="t-pair">
555 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
556 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
557 &lt;!-- comments can be multiline,
558 if you wish --&gt;
559 </pre>
560 </p>
561 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
562 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
563 &lt;!-- $BCm<a9T$O!"I,MW$J$i(B
564 $BJ#?t9T$K=PMh$^$9!#(B --&gt;
565 </pre>
566 <div class="rfc-postamble">
567 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
568 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B$^$?!"Cm<aCf$K!V(B--$B!W$r;H$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#(B)
569 </ins>
570 </div>
571 </p>
572 </div>
573
574 </div>
575 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.1.p.9" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
576 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
577 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
578 Finally,
579 XML is case sensitive.
580 </p>
581 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
582 $B8^HVL\$K!"(B XML $B$OBgJ8;z$H>.J8;z$r6hJL$7$^$9!#(B
583 </p>
584 </div>
585 </div>
586 </div>
587
588 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2">
589 <div id="front_matter">
590 <h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2. Front matter</h2>
591 </div>
592 <div class="rfc-figure">
593 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.5">&#x00A0;</span>
594 <div class="rfc-preamble">
595 <div class="t-pair">
596 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
597 Immediately following the "&lt;rfc&gt;" tag is the "front"
598 element:
599 </p>
600 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
601 "&lt;rfc&gt;" $B%?%0$ND>$08e$KB3$/$N$O(B "front" $BMWAG$G$9!#(B
602 </p>
603 </div>
604 </div>
605 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
606 &lt;?xml version="1.0"?&gt;
607 &lt;!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd"&gt;
608 &lt;rfc&gt;
609 &lt;front&gt;
610 &lt;title ...&gt;
611 &lt;author ...&gt;
612 &lt;author ...&gt;
613 &lt;date ...&gt;
614 &lt;area ...&gt;
615 &lt;workgroup ...&gt;
616 &lt;keyword ...&gt;
617 &lt;keyword ...&gt;
618 &lt;abstract ...&gt;
619 &lt;note ...&gt;
620 &lt;/front&gt;
621 ...
622 &lt;/rfc&gt;
623 </pre>
624 <div class="rfc-postamble">
625 <div class="t-pair">
626 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
627 (Note that in all examples,
628 indentation is used only for expository purposes.)
629 </p>
630 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
631 ($BA4$F$NNc$G!";z2<$2$O@bL@$N$?$a$@$1$K;H$C$F$$$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B)
632 </p>
633 </div>
634 </div>
635 </div>
636 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
637 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
638 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
639 The "front" element consists of a "title" element,
640 one or more "author" elements,
641 a "date" element,
642 one or more optional "area" elements,
643 one or more optional "workgroup" elements,
644 one or more optional "keyword" elements,
645 an optional "abstract" element.
646 and,
647 one or more optional "note" elements.
648 </p>
649 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
650 "front" $BMWAG$O(B "title" $BMWAG(B, 1$B$D0J>e$N(B "author" $BMWAG(B, "date" $BMWAG(B,
651 1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "area" $BMWAG(B,
652 1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "workgroup" $BMWAG(B,
653 1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "keyword" $BMWAG(B,
654 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "abstract" $BMWAG(B,
655 1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "note" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
656 </p>
657 </div>
658 </div>
659 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.1">
660 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
661 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.1. The title Element</h3>
662 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.1.
663 title $BMWAG(B</h3>
664 </div>
665 <div class="rfc-figure">
666 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.6">&#x00A0;</span>
667 <div class="rfc-preamble">
668 <div class="t-pair">
669 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
670 The "title" element identifies the title of the document.
671 Because the title will be used in the headers of the document when formatted
672 according to <span class="rfc-xref">
673 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">[2]</a>
674 </span>,
675 if the title is more than 42 characters,
676 then an abbreviation should also be provided,
677 e.g.,
678 </p>
679 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
680 "title" $BMWAG$O!"J8=q$NBj$r<1JL$7$^$9!#Bj$O(B
681 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">[2]</a> $B$K=>$C$F@07A$9$k;~$KJ8=q$NF,$K;H$o$l$k$N$G!"Bj$O(B42$BJ8;z0J>e$N;~$O!">JN,7A$bM?$($k$Y$-$G$9!#Nc$($P!"<!$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B
682 </p>
683 </div>
684 </div>
685 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
686 &lt;title abbrev="Much Ado about Nothing"&gt;
687 The IETF's Discussion on "Source Format of RFC Documents"
688 &lt;/title&gt;
689 </pre>
690 </div>
691 </div>
692 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.2">
693 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="author">
694 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.2. The author Element</h3>
695 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.2.
696 author $BMWAG(B</h3>
697 </div>
698 <div class="rfc-figure">
699 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.7">&#x00A0;</span>
700 <div class="rfc-preamble">
701 <div class="t-pair">
702 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
703 Each "author" element identifies a document author.
704 Since a document may have more than one author,
705 more than one "author" element may be present.
706 If the author is a person,
707 then three attributes must be present in the "&lt;author&gt;" tag,
708 "initials", "surname", and "fullname",
709 e.g.,
710 </p>
711 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
712 $B3F(B "author" $BMWAG$O!"J8=q$NMWAG$r<1JL$7$^$9!#J8=q$K$OJ#?t?M$NCx<T$,$$F@$^$9$N$G!"J#?t$N(B
713 "author" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#Cx<T$,?MJ*$G$"$k;~$O!"(B
714 "initials" ($BF,J8;z(B), "surname" ($B@+(B), "fullname" ($BA4L>(B) $B$N(B3$B$D$NB0@-$,(B
715 "author" $B%?%0$K$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#Nc$($P!"<!$NMM$K$7$^$9!#(B
716 </p>
717 </div>
718 </div>
719 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
720 &lt;author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
721 fullname="Marshall T. Rose"&gt;
722 </pre>
723 </div>
724 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.2.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
725 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
726 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
727 The "author" element itself consists of an "organization" element,
728 and,
729 an optional "address" element.
730 </p>
731 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
732 "author" $BMWAG<+?H$O(B "organization" $BMWAG$H!">JN,2DG=$J(B "address"
733 $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
734 </p>
735 </div>
736 </div>
737 <div class="rfc-figure">
738 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.8">&#x00A0;</span>
739 <div class="rfc-preamble">
740 <div class="t-pair">
741 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
742 The "organization" element is similar to the "title"
743 element,
744 in that an abbreviation may be paired with a long organization name
745 using the "abbrev" attribute, e.g.,
746 </p>
747 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
748 "organization" $BMWAG$O(B "title" $BMWAG$HF1$8MM$K!"D9$$AH?%L>$K(B
749 "abbrev" $BB0@-$r;H$C$F<!$NNc$NMM$K>JN,L>$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
750 </p>
751 </div>
752 </div>
753 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
754 &lt;organization abbrev="ISI"&gt;
755 USC/Information Sciences Institute
756 &lt;/organization&gt;
757 </pre>
758 </div>
759 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.2.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
760 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
761 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
762 The "address" element consists of an optional "postal" element,
763 an optional "phone" element,
764 an optional "facsimile" element,
765 an optional "email" element,
766 and,
767 an optional "uri" element.
768 </p>
769 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
770 "address" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "postal" $BMWAG(B,
771 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "phone" $BMWAG(B,
772 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "facsimile" $BMWAG(B,
773 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "email" $BMWAG(B,
774 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "uri" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
775 </p>
776 </div>
777 </div>
778 <div class="rfc-figure">
779 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.9">&#x00A0;</span>
780 <div class="rfc-preamble">
781 <div class="t-pair">
782 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
783 The "postal" element contains one or more "street" elements,
784 followed by any combination of "city", "region" (state or province),
785 "code" (zipcode or postal code), and "country" elements, e.g.,
786 </p>
787 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
788 "postal" $BMWAG$O<!$NNc$NMM$K!"(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "street" $BMWAG(B, $B$=$l$KB3$/(B
789 "city", "region" ($B=#$dCOJ}(B), "code" ($BM9JXHV9f(B), "country"
790 $B3FMWAG$N<+M3$JAH9g$;$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
791 </p>
792 </div>
793 </div>
794 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
795 &lt;postal&gt;
796 &lt;street&gt;660 York Street&lt;/street&gt;
797 &lt;street&gt;M/S 40&lt;/street&gt;
798 &lt;city&gt;San Francisco&lt;/city&gt; &lt;region&gt;CA&lt;/region&gt;
799 &lt;code&gt;94110&lt;/code&gt;
800 &lt;country&gt;US&lt;/country&gt;
801 &lt;/postal&gt;
802 </pre>
803 <div class="rfc-postamble">
804 <div class="t-pair">
805 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
806 This flexibility is provided to allow for different national
807 formats for postal addresses.
808 Note however,
809 that although the order of the "city", "region", "code", and "country"
810 elements isn't specified,
811 at most one of each may be present.
812 Regardless,
813 these elements must not be re-ordered during processing by an XML
814 application
815 (e.g., display applications must preserve the ordering of the
816 information contained in these elements).
817 Finally,
818 the value of the "country" element should be a two-letter
819 code from ISO 3166.
820 </p>
821 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
822 $B$3$N=@Fp$5$K$h$j!"0[$J$C$?9q2HM9JX=;=j7A<0$,;H$($^$9!#(B
823 $B$7$+$7!"(B "city", "region", "code", "country"
824 $B3FMWAG$N=g=x$O5,Dj$7$F$$$^$;$s$,!"$3$NFb$N$;$$$<$$(B1$B$D$O=P8=$9$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#$H$K$+$/!"$3$l$i$NMWAG$O(B
825 XML $B1~MQ$N=hM}$N2aDx$G=g=x$rF~$lBX$($F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
826 ($BNc$($P!"I=<(1~MQ$O$3$l$i$NMWAG$K4^$^$l$k>pJs$N=g=x$rJ]$?$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B)
827 $B:G8e$K!"(B "country" $BMWAG$NCM$O(B ISO 3166 $B$N(B2$BJ8;zId9f$H$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
828 </p>
829 </div>
830 </div>
831 </div>
832 <div class="rfc-figure">
833 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.10">&#x00A0;</span>
834 <div class="rfc-preamble">
835 <div class="t-pair">
836 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
837 The "phone", "facsimile", "email", and "uri" elements are
838 simple, e.g.,
839 </p>
840 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
841 "phone", "facsimile", "email", "uri" $B3FMWAG$O4JC1$G!"<!$NMM$J46$8$G$9!#(B
842 </p>
843 </div>
844 </div>
845 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
846 &lt;phone&gt;+1 415 695 3975&lt;/phone&gt;
847 &lt;email&gt;mrose@not.invisible.net&lt;/email&gt;
848 &lt;uri&gt;http://invisible.net/&lt;/uri&gt;
849 </pre>
850 </div>
851 </div>
852 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.3">
853 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="date">
854 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.3. The date Element</h3>
855 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.3.
856 date $BMWAG(B</h3>
857 </div>
858 <div class="rfc-figure">
859 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.11">&#x00A0;</span>
860 <div class="rfc-preamble">
861 <div class="t-pair">
862 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
863 The "date" element identifies the publication date of the
864 document.
865 It consists of a month and a year, e.g.,
866 </p>
867 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
868 "date" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N=PHG$NF|IU$r<($7$^$9!#<!$N$h$&$K7n$HG/$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
869 </p>
870 </div>
871 </div>
872 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
873 &lt;date month="February" year="1999" /&gt;
874 </pre>
875 <div class="rfc-postamble">
876 <div class="t-pair">
877 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
878 The "date" element also has an optional day attribute.
879 </p>
880 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
881 "date" $BMWAG$K$O>JN,2DG=$J(B day $BB0@-$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
882 </p>
883 </div>
884 </div>
885 </div>
886 </div>
887 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.4">
888 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
889 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.4. Meta Data Elements</h3>
890 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.4.
891 $B%a%?!&%G!<%?MWAG(B</h3>
892 </div>
893 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
894 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
895 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
896 The "front" element may contain meta data $B!=!=(B
897 the content of these elements does not appear in printed versions of
898 the document.
899 </p>
900 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
901 "front" $BMWAG$O%a%?!&%G!<%?(B ($BFbMF$OJ8=q$N0u:~HG$K$O=P8=$7$J$$$b$N(B) $B$b4^$`$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
902 </p>
903 </div>
904 </div>
905 <div class="rfc-figure">
906 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.12">&#x00A0;</span>
907 <div class="rfc-preamble">
908 <div class="t-pair">
909 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
910 A document has one or more optional "area",
911 "workgroup" and "keyword" elements, e.g.,
912 </p>
913 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
914 $BJ8=q$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B "area", "workgroup", "keyword"
915 $B3FMWAG$r<!$NNc$NMM$K;}$A$^$9!#(B
916 </p>
917 </div>
918 </div>
919 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
920 &lt;area&gt;General&lt;/area&gt;
921 &lt;workgroup&gt;RFC Beautification Working Group&lt;/workgroup&gt;
922 &lt;keyword&gt;RFC&lt;/keyword&gt;
923 &lt;keyword&gt;Request for Comments&lt;/keyword&gt;
924 &lt;keyword&gt;I-D&lt;/keyword&gt;
925 &lt;keyword&gt;Internet-Draft&lt;/keyword&gt;
926 &lt;keyword&gt;XML&lt;/keyword&gt;
927 &lt;keyword&gt;Extensible Markup Language&lt;/keyword&gt;
928 </pre>
929 <div class="rfc-postamble">
930 <div class="t-pair">
931 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
932 The "area" elements identify a general category for the
933 document
934 (e.g., one of "Applications", "General", "Internet", "Management",
935 "Operations", "Routing", "Security", "Transport", or "User"),
936 while the "workgroup" elements identify the IETF working groups that
937 produced the document,
938 and the "keyword" elements identify useful search terms.
939 </p>
940 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
941 "area" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N0lHLJ,N`(B ("Applications" ($B1~MQ(B),
942 "General" ($B0lHL(B), "Internet", "Management" ($B7P1D(B),
943 "Operations" ($B:n6H(B), "Routing" ($B7PO)(B), "Security" ($BJ]0B(B),
944 "Transport" ($BM"Aw(B), "User" ($BMxMQ<T(B)) $B$r<($7!"(B
945 "workgroup" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$r=P$7$?(B IETF $B:n6HIt2q$r<($7!"(B
946 "keyword" $BMWAG$OM-MQ$J8!:w8l$r<($7$^$9!#(B
947 </p>
948 </div>
949 </div>
950 </div>
951 </div>
952 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.5">
953 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
954 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.5. The abstract Element</h3>
955 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.5.
956 abstract $BMWAG(B</h3>
957 </div>
958 <div class="rfc-figure">
959 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.13">&#x00A0;</span>
960 <div class="rfc-preamble">
961 <div class="t-pair">
962 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
963 A document may have an "abstract" element,
964 which contains one or more <span class="rfc-xref">
965 <a href="#t" title="">"t" elements</a>
966 </span>.
967 In general,
968 only a single "t" element is present,
969 e.g.,
970 </p>
971 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
972 $BJ8=q$K$O(B "abstract" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$F!"(B
973 $B$=$l$K$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B <a href="#t" title="">"t" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$,4^$a$i$l$^$9!#DL>o!"<!$NNc$NMM$K!"(B "t" $BMWAG$r(B1$B$D$@$1;H$$$^$9!#(B
974 </p>
975 </div>
976 </div>
977
978 <div class="t-pair">
979 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
980 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
981 &lt;abstract&gt;
982 &lt;t&gt;This memo presents a technique for using XML
983 (Extensible Markup Language) as a source format
984 for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds) and
985 Request for Comments (RFC) series.&lt;/t&gt;
986 &lt;/abstract&gt;
987 </pre>
988 </p>
989 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
990 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
991 &lt;abstract&gt;
992 &lt;t&gt;$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B
993 Internet-Draft (I-D) $B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC)
994 $B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
995 &lt;/abstract&gt;
996 </pre>
997 </p>
998 </div>
999
1000 </div>
1001 </div>
1002 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.6">
1003 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
1004 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.6. The note Element</h3>
1005 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.6.
1006 note $BMWAG(B</h3>
1007 </div>
1008 <div class="rfc-figure">
1009 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.14">&#x00A0;</span>
1010 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1011 <div class="t-pair">
1012 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1013 A document may have one or more "note" elements,
1014 each of which contains one or more <span class="rfc-xref">
1015 <a href="#t" title="">"t" elements</a>
1016 </span>.
1017 There is a mandatory "title" attribute.
1018 In general,
1019 the "note" element contains text from the IESG,
1020 e.g.,
1021 </p>
1022 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1023 $BJ8=q$K$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "note" $BMWAG$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$F!"(B
1024 $B$=$l$>$l(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B <a href="#t" title="">"t" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$,4^$a$i$l$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
1025 "title" $BB0@-$,$"$j$^$9!#DL>o!"(B "note" $BMWAG$O(B IESG
1026 $B$+$i$NJ8$r<!$NNc$NMM$KF~$l$^$9!#(B
1027 </p>
1028 </div>
1029 </div>
1030
1031 <div class="t-pair">
1032 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1033 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1034 &lt;note title="IESG Note"&gt;
1035 &lt;t&gt;The IESG has something to say.&lt;/t&gt;
1036 &lt;/note&gt;
1037 </pre>
1038 </p>
1039 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1040 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1041 &lt;note title="IESG $BCm5-(B"&gt;
1042 &lt;t&gt;IESG $B$OFC$K8@$&$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
1043 &lt;/note&gt;
1044 </pre>
1045 </p>
1046 </div>
1047
1048 </div>
1049 </div>
1050 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.7">
1051 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
1052 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7. Status, Copyright Notice, Table of Contents</h3>
1053 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.
1054 $B0LCVIU$1(B, $BCx:n8"I=<((B, $BL\<!(B</h3>
1055 </div>
1056 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1057 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1058 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1059 Note that text relating to the memo's status, copyright notice, or
1060 table of contents is not included in the document's markup $B!=!=(B this is
1061 automatically inserted by an XML application when it produces either
1062 a text or HTML version of the document.
1063 </p>
1064 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1065 $B%a%b$N0LCVIU$1$r@bL@$9$kJ8>O(B, $BCx:n8"I=<((B,
1066 $BL\<!$OJ8=q$N%^!<%/IU$1$K$O4^$a$^$;$s!#$3$l$O(B XML
1067 $B1~MQ$,J8=q$N(B text $BHG$d(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k;~$K<+F0E*$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(B
1068 </p>
1069 </div>
1070 </div>
1071 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1">
1072 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="ipr">
1073 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.1. Conformance with RFC 2026</h4>
1074 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.7.1.
1075 RFC 2026 $B$X$NE,9g@-(B</h4>
1076 </div>
1077 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1078 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1079 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1080 If an Internet-Draft is being produced,
1081 then the "ipr" attribute should be present in the "&lt;rfc&gt;"
1082 tag at the beginning of the file.
1083 The value of the attribute should be one of:
1084 </p>
1085 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1086 Internet-Draft $B$,@8@.$5$l$k>l9g$K!"(B "ipr" $BB0@-$,%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B
1087 "&lt;rfc&gt;"$B%?%0$K8=$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$NB0@-$NCM$O<!$N$$$:$l$+$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
1088 </p>
1089 </div>
1090
1091 <dl class="rfc-list-hanging" xmlns="">
1092 <dt>full2026:</dt>
1093 <dd>
1094 <div class="t-pair">
1095 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1096 indicating that the document is in full conformance with all
1097 the provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026;
1098 </p>
1099 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1100 $BJ8=q$,(B <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
1101 $B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
1102 $B$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
1103 </p>
1104 </div>
1105 </dd>
1106 <dt>noDerivativeWorks2026:</dt>
1107 <dd>
1108 <div class="t-pair">
1109 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1110 indicating that the document is in full
1111 conformance with all the provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026 except that the
1112 right to produce derivative works is not granted; or,
1113 </p>
1114 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1115 $BJ8=q$,!"GI@8E*:n6H$N@8@.$,G'$a$i$l$F$$$J$$$3$H$r=|$$$F!"(B
1116 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
1117 $B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
1118 $B$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
1119 </p>
1120 </div>
1121 </dd>
1122 <dt>none:</dt>
1123 <dd>
1124 <div class="t-pair">
1125 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1126 indicating that the document is NOT offered in accordance with
1127 Section 10 of RFC 2026, and the author does not provide the IETF with any rights
1128 other than to publish as an Internet-Draft.
1129 </p>
1130 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1131 $BJ8=q$,(B
1132 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">RFC 2026</a>
1133 $B$N(B<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="RFC 2026">$BBh(B10$B>O(B</a>
1134 $B$K=>$C$F(B<strong xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$*$i$:(B</strong>$B!"Cx<T$O(B IETF $B$K(B Internet-Draft
1135 $B$H$7$FH/9T$9$k0J30$N$$$+$J$k8"Mx$r$bDs6!$7$J$$$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B
1136 </p>
1137 </div>
1138 </dd>
1139 </dl>
1140
1141 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1142 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1143 In the latter case,
1144 a copyright notice will not be automatically inserted during
1145 processing by an XML application.
1146 </p>
1147 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1148 $B8e<T$N>l9g$G$O!"Cx:n8"I=<($O(B XML $B1~MQ$K$h$j<+F0E*$K$OA^F~$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
1149 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
1150 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>$B8e<T(B (the latter case) $B$H$O:G8e$N>l9g$N$_(B?
1151 rfc2629.xslt $B$G$O$I$N>l9g$G$bA^F~$5$l$k$h$&$G$9$,(B...)
1152 </ins>
1153 </p>
1154 </div>
1155 </div>
1156 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.2.7.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1157 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1158 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1159 Consult <span class="rfc-xref">
1160 <a href="#refs.RFC2026" title="The Internet Standards Process $B!=!=(B Revision 3">[3]</a>
1161 </span> for further details.
1162 </p>
1163 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1164 $B>\$7$/$O(B <a href="#refs.RFC2026" title="Internet $BI8=`2=2aDx(B $B!=!=(B $B2~D{(B3$BHG(B">[3]</a> $B$rD4$Y$F2<$5$$!#(B
1165 </p>
1166 </div>
1167 </div>
1168 <div class="rfc-figure">
1169 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.15">&#x00A0;</span>
1170 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1171 <div class="t-pair">
1172 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1173 Finally,
1174 if the Internet-Draft is being submitted to an automated process,
1175 then the "docName" attribute should be present in the "&lt;rfc&gt;"
1176 tag at the beginning of the file.
1177 The value of this attribute contains the document (not file) name
1178 associated with this Internet-Draft, e.g.,
1179 </p>
1180 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1181 $B:G8e$K!"(B Internet-Draft $B$,<+F0=hM}$K2s$5$l$?;~$O!"(B "docName"
1182 $BB0@-$,%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B "&lt;rfc&gt;" $B%?%0Cf$K=P8=$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
1183 $B$3$NB0@-$NCM$O(B Internet-Draft $B$K$D$1$i$l$?J8=q(B ($B%U%!%$%k$G$J$7$K(B)
1184 $B$NL>A0$G!"<!$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
1185 </p>
1186 </div>
1187 </div>
1188 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1189 &lt;rfc ipr="full" docName="draft-mrose-writing-rfcs-01"&gt;
1190 ...
1191 &lt;/rfc&gt;
1192 </pre>
1193
1194 <div class="rfc-postamble"/>
1195 </div>
1196 </div>
1197 </div>
1198 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.2.8">
1199 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
1200 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.8. Everything in the Front</h3>
1201 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.2.8.
1202 Front $BA4BN(B</h3>
1203 </div>
1204 <div class="rfc-figure">
1205 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.16">&#x00A0;</span>
1206 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1207 <div class="t-pair">
1208 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1209 So,
1210 putting it all together, we have, e.g.,
1211 </p>
1212 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1213 $B0J>e$r$^$H$a$k$H<!$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
1214 </p>
1215 </div>
1216 </div>
1217
1218 <div class="t-pair">
1219 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1220 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1221 &lt;front&gt;
1222 &lt;title&gt;Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML&lt;/title&gt;
1223
1224 &lt;author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
1225 fullname="Marshall T. Rose"&gt;
1226 &lt;organization&gt;Invisible Worlds, Inc.&lt;/organization&gt;
1227
1228 &lt;address&gt;
1229 &lt;postal&gt;
1230 &lt;street&gt;660 York Street&lt;/street&gt;
1231 &lt;street&gt;M/S 40&lt;/street&gt;
1232 &lt;city&gt;San Francisco&lt;/city&gt; &lt;region&gt;CA&lt;/region&gt;
1233 &lt;code&gt;94110&lt;/code&gt;
1234 &lt;country&gt;US&lt;/country&gt;
1235 &lt;/postal&gt;
1236
1237 &lt;phone&gt;+1 415 695 3975&lt;/phone&gt;
1238 &lt;email&gt;mrose@not.invisible.net&lt;/email&gt;
1239 &lt;uri&gt;http://invisible.net/&lt;/uri&gt;
1240 &lt;/address&gt;
1241 &lt;/author&gt;
1242
1243 &lt;date month="February" year="1999" /&gt;
1244
1245 &lt;area&gt;General&lt;/area&gt;
1246 &lt;workgroup&gt;RFC Beautification Working Group&lt;/workgroup&gt;
1247 &lt;keyword&gt;RFC&lt;/keyword&gt;
1248 &lt;keyword&gt;Request for Comments&lt;/keyword&gt;
1249 &lt;keyword&gt;I-D&lt;/keyword&gt;
1250 &lt;keyword&gt;Internet-Draft&lt;/keyword&gt;
1251 &lt;keyword&gt;XML&lt;/keyword&gt;
1252 &lt;keyword&gt;Extensible Markup Language&lt;/keyword&gt;
1253 &lt;abstract&gt;
1254 &lt;t&gt;This memo presents a technique for using XML
1255 (Extensible Markup Language) as a source format
1256 for documents in the Internet-Drafts (I-Ds) and
1257 Request for Comments (RFC) series.&lt;/t&gt;
1258 &lt;/abstract&gt;
1259 &lt;/front&gt;
1260 </pre>
1261 </p>
1262 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1263 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1264 &lt;front&gt;
1265 &lt;title&gt;XML $B$r;H$C$F(B I-D $B$d(B RFC $B$r=q$/(B&lt;/title&gt;
1266
1267 &lt;author initials="M.T." surname="Rose"
1268 fullname="Marshall T. Rose"&gt;
1269 &lt;organization&gt;Invisible Worlds, Inc.&lt;/organization&gt;
1270
1271 &lt;address&gt;
1272 &lt;postal&gt;
1273 &lt;street&gt;660 York Street&lt;/street&gt;
1274 &lt;street&gt;M/S 40&lt;/street&gt;
1275 &lt;city&gt;San Francisco&lt;/city&gt; &lt;region&gt;CA&lt;/region&gt;
1276 &lt;code&gt;94110&lt;/code&gt;
1277 &lt;country&gt;US&lt;/country&gt;
1278 &lt;/postal&gt;
1279
1280 &lt;phone&gt;+1 415 695 3975&lt;/phone&gt;
1281 &lt;email&gt;mrose@not.invisible.net&lt;/email&gt;
1282 &lt;uri&gt;http://invisible.net/&lt;/uri&gt;
1283 &lt;/address&gt;
1284 &lt;/author&gt;
1285
1286 &lt;date month="February" year="1999" /&gt;
1287
1288 &lt;area&gt;General&lt;/area&gt;
1289 &lt;workgroup&gt;RFC $BH~2=:n6HIt2q(B&lt;/workgroup&gt;
1290 &lt;keyword&gt;RFC&lt;/keyword&gt;
1291 &lt;keyword&gt;Request for Comments&lt;/keyword&gt;
1292 &lt;keyword&gt;I-D&lt;/keyword&gt;
1293 &lt;keyword&gt;Internet-Draft&lt;/keyword&gt;
1294 &lt;keyword&gt;XML&lt;/keyword&gt;
1295 &lt;keyword&gt;$B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B&lt;/keyword&gt;
1296 &lt;abstract&gt;
1297 &lt;t&gt;$B$3$N%a%b$O!"(B XML ($B3HD%%^!<%/IU$18@8l(B) $B$r(B
1298 Internet-Draft (I-D) $B$d(B Request for Comments (RFC)
1299 $B7ONs$NJ8=q$N867A<0$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k<jK!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
1300 &lt;/abstract&gt;
1301 &lt;/front&gt;
1302 </pre>
1303 </p>
1304 </div>
1305
1306 </div>
1307 </div>
1308 </div>
1309 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3">
1310 <div>
1311 <h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3. The Middle</h2>
1312 </div>
1313 <div class="rfc-figure">
1314 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.17">&#x00A0;</span>
1315 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1316 <div class="t-pair">
1317 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1318 The "middle" element contains all the sections of the document
1319 except for the bibliography and appendices:
1320 </p>
1321 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1322 "middle" $BMWAG$O;29MJ88%$HImB0=q$r=|$/J8=q$NA4$F$N@a$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
1323 </p>
1324 </div>
1325 </div>
1326 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1327 ...
1328 &lt;/front&gt;
1329 &lt;middle&gt;
1330 &lt;section ...&gt;
1331 &lt;section ...&gt;
1332 &lt;section ...&gt;
1333 &lt;/middle&gt;
1334 &lt;back&gt;
1335 ...
1336 </pre>
1337 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1338 <div class="t-pair">
1339 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1340 The "middle" element consists of one or more "section"
1341 elements.
1342 </p>
1343 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1344 "middle" $BMWAG$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B "section" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
1345 </p>
1346 </div>
1347 </div>
1348 </div>
1349 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1">
1350 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="section">
1351 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1. The section Element</h3>
1352 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.
1353 section $BMWAG(B</h3>
1354 </div>
1355 <div class="rfc-figure">
1356 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.18">&#x00A0;</span>
1357 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1358 <div class="t-pair">
1359 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1360 Each "section" element contains a section of the document.
1361 There is a mandatory attribute,
1362 "title",
1363 that identifies the title of the section.
1364 There is also an optional attribute,
1365 "anchor",
1366 that is used for cross-referencing with
1367 <span class="rfc-xref">
1368 <a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
1369 </span>,
1370 e.g.,
1371 </p>
1372 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1373 $B3F(B "section" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N@a$+$i@.$j$^$9!#I,?\$NB0@-(B "title"
1374 $B$O@a$NBj$rI=$7$^$9!#>JN,2DG=$NB0@-(B "anchor" $B$O(B
1375 <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$K$h$k8r:9;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
1376 $B<!$NNc$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B
1377 </p>
1378 </div>
1379 </div>
1380 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1381 &lt;section anchor="intro" title="Introduction"&gt;
1382 ...
1383 &lt;/section&gt;
1384 </pre>
1385 </div>
1386 <div class="rfc-figure">
1387 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.19">&#x00A0;</span>
1388 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1389 <div class="t-pair">
1390 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1391 The "section" element is recursive $B!=!=(B
1392 each contains any number and combination of "t", "figure", and "section"
1393 elements, e.g.,
1394 </p>
1395 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1396 "section" $BMWAG$O:F5"E*$G!"3F!9G$0U$N?t!&AH9g$;$G(B "t",
1397 "figure", "section" $B3FMWAG$r<!$NNc$NG!$/;H$$$^$9!#(B
1398 </p>
1399 </div>
1400 </div>
1401 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1402 &lt;section title="The Middle"&gt;
1403 ...
1404 &lt;section title="The section Element"&gt;
1405 ...
1406 &lt;section title="The t Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1407 &lt;section title="The list Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1408 &lt;section title="The figure Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1409 &lt;section title="The xref Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1410 &lt;section title="The eref Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1411 &lt;section title="The iref Element"&gt;...&lt;/section&gt;
1412 &lt;/section&gt;
1413 &lt;/section&gt;
1414 </pre>
1415 </div>
1416 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.1">
1417 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="t">
1418 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.1. The t Element</h4>
1419 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.1.
1420 t $BMWAG(B</h4>
1421 </div>
1422 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1423 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1424 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1425 The "t" element contains any number and combination of
1426 paragraphs, lists, and figures.
1427 If a cross-reference is needed to a section, figure, or reference,
1428 <span class="rfc-xref">
1429 <a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
1430 </span> is used;
1431 similarly,
1432 if an external-reference is needed,
1433 <span class="rfc-xref">
1434 <a href="#eref" title="">the "eref" element</a>
1435 </span> is used.
1436 Indexing of text is provided by the
1437 <span class="rfc-xref">
1438 <a href="#iref" title="">the "iref" element</a>
1439 </span>.
1440 </p>
1441 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1442 "t" $BMWAG$OG$0U$N?t!&AH9g$;$NCJMn!&0lMw!&?^$+$i@.$j$^$9!#@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$X$N8r:9;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>
1443 $B$r;H$$$^$9!#F1MM$K30It;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B <a href="#eref" title="">"eref"
1444 $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#J8>O$N:w0zIU$1$K$O(B <a href="#iref" title="">"iref"
1445 $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
1446 </p>
1447 </div>
1448 </div>
1449 </div>
1450 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.2">
1451 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
1452 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.2. The list Element</h4>
1453 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.2.
1454 list $BMWAG(B</h4>
1455 </div>
1456 <div class="rfc-figure">
1457 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.20">&#x00A0;</span>
1458 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1459 <div class="t-pair">
1460 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1461 The "list" element contains one or more items.
1462 Each item is a "t" element,
1463 allowing for recursion, e.g.,
1464 </p>
1465 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1466 "list" $BMWAG$O(B1$B$D0J>e$N9`L\$+$i@.$j$^$9!#3F9`L\$O(B
1467 "t" $BMWAG$G!"7+$jJV$72DG=$G$9!#Nc$r8fMw$"$l(B:
1468 </p>
1469 </div>
1470 </div>
1471
1472 <div class="t-pair">
1473 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1474 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1475 &lt;list style="numbers"&gt;
1476 &lt;t&gt;The first item.&lt;/t&gt;
1477 &lt;t&gt;The second item, which contains two bulleted sub-items:
1478 &lt;list style="symbols"&gt;
1479 &lt;t&gt;The first sub-item.&lt;/t&gt;
1480 &lt;t&gt;The second sub-item.&lt;/t&gt;
1481 &lt;/list&gt;
1482 &lt;/t&gt;
1483 &lt;/list&gt;
1484 </pre>
1485 </p>
1486 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1487 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1488 &lt;list style="numbers"&gt;
1489 &lt;t&gt;$B:G=i$N9`L\!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
1490 &lt;t&gt;2$B$D$N>.9`L\$,$"$kFsHVL\$N9`L\(B
1491 &lt;list style="symbols"&gt;
1492 &lt;t&gt;$B:G=i$N>.9`L\(B&lt;/t&gt;
1493 &lt;t&gt;$BFsHVL\$N>.9`L\(B&lt;/t&gt;
1494 &lt;/list&gt;
1495 &lt;/t&gt;
1496 &lt;/list&gt;
1497 </pre>
1498 </p>
1499 </div>
1500
1501 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1502 <div class="t-pair">
1503 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1504 The "list" element has an optional attribute,
1505 "style",
1506 having the value "numbers" (for numeric lists),
1507 "symbols" (for bulleted lists),
1508 "hanging" (for hanging lists),
1509 or,
1510 "empty" (for indented text).
1511 If a "list" element is nested,
1512 the default value is taken from its closest parent;
1513 otherwise,
1514 the default value is "empty".
1515
1516 </p>
1517 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1518 "list" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "style" $BB0@-$,$"$C$F!"(B "numbers"
1519 ($BHV9f$D$-0lMw(B), "symbols" ($B5-9f$D$-0lMw(B), "hanging" ($B$V$i2<$,$j0lMw(B),
1520 "empty" ($B;z2<$2J8(B) $B$N$$$:$l$+$NCM$r<h$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
1521 "list" $BMWAG$,F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k;~!"4{DjCM$O0lHV6a$$?F$+$i<h$i$l$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$$;~$O!"4{DjCM$O(B "empty" $B$G$9!#(B
1522 </p>
1523 </div>
1524 </div>
1525 </div>
1526 <div class="rfc-figure">
1527 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.21">&#x00A0;</span>
1528 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1529 <div class="t-pair">
1530 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1531 When nested within a "hanging list" element,
1532 the "t" element has an optional attribute,
1533 "hangText" that specifies the text to be inserted, e.g.,
1534 </p>
1535 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1536 $B!V$V$i2<$,$j0lMw!W(B $BMWAGCf$GF~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k;~!"(B
1537 "t" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$JB0@-(B "hangText" $B$r;}$A!"A^F~$5$l$kJ8;zNs$r;XDj$7$^$9!#<!$NNc$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
1538 </p>
1539 </div>
1540 </div>
1541
1542 <div class="t-pair">
1543 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1544 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1545 &lt;list style="hanging"&gt;
1546 &lt;t hangText="full2026:"&gt;indicating that the document is in
1547 full conformance with all the provisions of Section 10 of
1548 RFC 2026;&lt;/t&gt;
1549
1550 &lt;t hangText="noDerivativeWorks2026:"&gt;indicating that the
1551 document is in full conformance with all the provisions of
1552 Section 10 of RFC 2026 except that the right to produce
1553 derivative works is not granted; or,&lt;/t&gt;
1554
1555 &lt;t hangText="none:"&gt;indicating that the document is NOT
1556 offered in accordance with Section 10 of RFC 2026, and
1557 the author does not provide the IETF with any rights other
1558 than to publish as an Internet-Draft.&lt;/t&gt;
1559 &lt;/list&gt;
1560 </pre>
1561 </p>
1562 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1563 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1564 &lt;list style="hanging"&gt;
1565 &lt;t hangText="full2026:"&gt;$BJ8=q$,(B RFC 2026
1566 $B$NBh(B10$B>O$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9(B&lt;/t&gt;
1567
1568 &lt;t hangText="noDerivativeWorks2026:"&gt;
1569 $BJ8=q$,!"GI@8E*:n6H$N@8@.$,G'$a$i$l$F$$$J$$$3$H$r=|$$$F!"(B
1570 RFC 2026 $B$NBh(B10$B>O$NA4$F$NMW7o$K40A4$KE,9g$9$k$3$H$r(B
1571 $B<($7$^$9(B&lt;/t&gt;
1572
1573 &lt;t hangText="none:"&gt;$BJ8=q$,(B RFC 2026 $B$NBh(B10$B>O$K=>$C$F(B
1574 *$B$*$i$:(B*$B!"Cx<T$O(B IETF $B$K(B Internet-Draft
1575 $B$H$7$FH/9T$9$k0J30$N$$$+$J$k8"Mx$r$bDs6!$7$J$$$3$H$r(B
1576 $B<($7$^$9(B&lt;/t&gt;
1577 &lt;/list&gt;
1578 </pre>
1579 </p>
1580 </div>
1581
1582 </div>
1583 </div>
1584 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3">
1585 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="figure">
1586 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.3. The figure Element</h4>
1587 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.3.
1588 figure $BMWAG(B</h4>
1589 </div>
1590 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1591 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1592 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1593 The "figure" element groups an optional "preamble" element,
1594 an "artwork" element,
1595 and an optional "postamble" element together.
1596 The "figure" element also has an optional "anchor" attribute that is
1597 used for cross-referencing with
1598 <span class="rfc-xref">
1599 <a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
1600 </span>.
1601 There is also an optional "title" attribute that identifies the title
1602 of the figure.
1603
1604 </p>
1605 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1606 "figure" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "preamble" $BMWAG(B,
1607 "artwork" $BMWAG(B, $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "postable" $BMWAG$r$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$^$9!#(B
1608 "figure" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "anchor" $BB0@-$b;}$C$F$$$F!"(B
1609 <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$K$h$k8r:9;2>H$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
1610 $B>JN,2DG=$J(B "title" $BB0@-$H$$$&$N$b$"$C$F!"?^$NBj$r<($7$^$9!#(B
1611 </p>
1612 </div>
1613 </div>
1614 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1615 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1616 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1617 The "preamble" and "postamble" elements,
1618 if present,
1619 are simply text.
1620 If a cross-reference is needed to a section, figure, or reference,
1621 <span class="rfc-xref">
1622 <a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
1623 </span> is used;
1624 similarly,
1625 if an external-reference is needed,
1626 <span class="rfc-xref">
1627 <a href="#eref" title="">the "eref" element</a>
1628 </span> is used.
1629 Indexing of text is provided by the
1630 <span class="rfc-xref">
1631 <a href="#iref" title="">the "iref" element</a>
1632 </span>.
1633 </p>
1634 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1635 "preamble" $B!&(B "postamble" $BN>MWAG$O!"B8:_$9$k>l9g!"C1=c$JJ8;zNs$G$9!#(B
1636 $B@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$X$N8r:9;2>H$,I,MW$J>l9g$O!"(B
1637 <a href="#xref" title="">"xref"
1638 $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#F1MM$K!"30It;2>H$,I,MW$J$i!"(B
1639 <a href="#eref" title="">"eref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#J8>O$N:w0zIU$1$K$O(B
1640 <a href="#iref" title="">"iref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
1641 </p>
1642 </div>
1643 </div>
1644 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1645 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1646 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1647 The "artwork" element,
1648 which must be present,
1649 contains "ASCII artwork".
1650 Unlike text contained in the "t", "preamble", or "postamble" elements,
1651 both horizontal and vertical whitespace is significant in the "artwork"
1652 element.
1653 </p>
1654 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1655 "artwork" $BMWAG$O!"I,$:B8:_$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"!V(BASCII $B3(!W$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
1656 "t", "preamble", "postamble" $B3FMWAGCf$NJ8;zNs$H$O0c$C$F!"?eJ?!&?bD>$I$A$i$N6uGr4V3V$b(B
1657 "artwork" $BMWAGCf$G$O0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#(B
1658 </p>
1659 </div>
1660 </div>
1661 <div class="rfc-figure">
1662 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.22">&#x00A0;</span>
1663 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1664 <div class="t-pair">
1665 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1666 So,
1667 putting it all together, we have, e.g.,
1668 </p>
1669 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1670 $B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"A4$F$^$H$a$k$H!"<!$NNc$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
1671 </p>
1672 </div>
1673 </div>
1674
1675 <div class="t-pair">
1676 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1677 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1678 &lt;figure anchor="figure_example"&gt;
1679 &lt;preamble&gt;So,
1680 putting it all together, we have, e.g.,&lt;/preamble&gt;
1681 &lt;artwork&gt;
1682 ascii artwork goes here...
1683
1684 be sure to use "&amp;lt;" or "&amp;amp;" instead of "&lt;" and "&amp;",
1685 respectively!
1686 &lt;/artwork&gt;
1687 &lt;postamble&gt;which is a very simple example.&lt;/postamble&gt;
1688 &lt;/figure&gt;
1689 </pre>
1690 </p>
1691 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1692 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1693 &lt;figure anchor="figure_example"&gt;
1694 &lt;preamble&gt;$B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"A4$F$^$H$a$k$H!"(B
1695 $B<!$NNc$NMM$K$J$j$^$9!#(B&lt;/preamble&gt;
1696 &lt;artwork&gt;
1697 ascii $B3($,$3$3$KF~$j$^$9(B...
1698
1699 "&amp;lt;" $B$H$+(B "&amp;amp;" $B$r$=$l$>$l(B "&lt;" $B$H(B "&amp;"
1700 $B$NBe$o$j$K;H$&$s$@$h(B!
1701 &lt;/artwork&gt;
1702 &lt;postamble&gt;$BHs>o$KC1=c$JNc$G$7$?!#(B&lt;/postamble&gt;
1703 &lt;/figure&gt;
1704 </pre>
1705 </p>
1706 </div>
1707
1708 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1709 <div class="t-pair">
1710 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1711 which is a very simple example.
1712 </p>
1713 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1714 $BHs>o$KC1=c$JNc$G$7$?!#(B
1715 </p>
1716 </div>
1717 </div>
1718 </div>
1719 <div class="rfc-figure">
1720 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.23">&#x00A0;</span>
1721 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1722 <div class="t-pair">
1723 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1724 If you have artwork with a lot of "&lt;" characters,
1725 then there's an XML trick you can use:
1726 </p>
1727 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1728 $BBt;3$N(B "&lt;" $BJ8;z$,3($NCf$K$"$k>l9g$O!"$3$N$h$&$J(B
1729 XML $BKbK!$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
1730 </p>
1731 </div>
1732 </div>
1733
1734 <div class="t-pair">
1735 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1736 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1737 &lt;figure&gt;
1738 &lt;preamble&gt;If you have artwork with a lot of "&amp;lt;"
1739 characters, then there's an XML trick you can
1740 use:&lt;/preamble&gt;
1741 &lt;artwork&gt;&lt;![CDATA[
1742 ascii artwork goes here...
1743
1744 just don't use "]]" in your artwork!
1745 ]]&gt;&lt;/artwork&gt;
1746 &lt;postamble&gt;The "&amp;lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]&gt;" construct is called
1747 a CDATA block -- everything between the innermost brackets
1748 is left alone by the XML application.&lt;/postamble&gt;
1749 &lt;/figure&gt;
1750 </pre>
1751 </p>
1752 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1753 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1754 &lt;figure&gt;
1755 &lt;preamble&gt;$BBt;3$N(B "&amp;lt;" $BJ8;z$,3($NCf$K$"$k>l9g$O!"(B
1756 $B$3$N$h$&$J(B XML $BKbK!$r;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B&lt;/preamble&gt;
1757 &lt;artwork&gt;&lt;![CDATA[
1758 ascii $B$,$3$3$KMh$^$9(B...
1759
1760 $BC1$K(B "]]" $B$r3($NCf$G;H$o$J$$$@$1$G$9(B!
1761 ]]&gt;&lt;/artwork&gt;
1762 &lt;postamble&gt;"&amp;lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]&gt;" $B9=B$$O(B CDATA
1763 $B2t$H8F$P$l$^$9!#0lHVFbB&$N3g8L$N4V$N$b$N$OA4$F(B XML
1764 $B1~MQ$K43>D$5$l$^$;$s!#(B&lt;/postamble&gt;
1765 &lt;/figure&gt;
1766 </pre>
1767 </p>
1768 </div>
1769
1770 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1771 <div class="t-pair">
1772 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1773 The "&lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]&gt;" construct is called a CDATA
1774 block $B!=!=(B everything between the innermost brackets is left alone by
1775 the XML application.
1776 </p>
1777 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1778 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]&gt;$B!W(B</samp> $B9=B$$O(B CDATA
1779 $B2t$H8F$P$l$^$9!#0lHVFbB&$N3g8L$N4V$N$b$N$OA4$F(B XML $B1~MQ$K43>D$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
1780 </p>
1781 </div>
1782 </div>
1783 </div>
1784 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1785 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1786 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1787 Because the "figure" element represents a logical grouping of text
1788 and artwork,
1789 an XML application producing a text version of the document should
1790 attempt to keep these elements on the same page.
1791 Because <span class="rfc-xref">
1792 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">RFC 2223
1793 &#x00A0;<sup>[2]</sup>
1794 </a>
1795 </span> allows no more than 69
1796 characters by 49 lines of content on each page,
1797 XML applications should be prepared to prematurely introduce page
1798 breaks to allow for better visual grouping.
1799 </p>
1800 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1801 "figure" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$H3($NO@M}E*$J=89g$rI=8=$9$k$N$G!"J8=q$N(B
1802 text $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML $B1~MQ$O3FMWAG$rF10lJGCf$KF~$l$k$h$&$K:v$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
1803 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">RFC 2223
1804 &#x00A0;<sup>[2]</sup>
1805 </a>
1806 $B$,3FJG(B49$B9T$NFbMF$G(B, 69$BJ8;z$rD6$($k$N$rG'$a$F$$$J$$$N$G!"(B
1807 XML $B1~MQ$O$h$jNI$$;k3PE*=89g2=$r9T$&$?$a$KM=$a2~JG$9$k=`Hw$r$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#(B
1808 </p>
1809 </div>
1810 </div>
1811 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.3.p.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1812 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1813 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1814 Finally,
1815 the "artwork" element has two optional attributes:
1816 "name" and "type".
1817 The former is used to suggest a filename to use when storing the
1818 content of the "artwork" element,
1819 whilst the latter contains a suggestive data-typing for the content.
1820 </p>
1821 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1822 $B:G8e$K!"(B "artwork" $BMWAG$O(B2$B$D$N>JN,2DG=$JB0@-(B "name", "type"
1823 $B$r;}$A$^$9!#A0<T$O(B "artwork" $BMWAG$NFbMF$rJ]4I$9$k;~$K;H$&%U%!%$%kL>$N0F$r?d$9$N$K;H$$$^$9!#8e<T$OFbMF$N%G!<%?7?$r<($9$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
1824 </p>
1825 </div>
1826 </div>
1827 </div>
1828 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.4">
1829 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xref">
1830 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.4. The xref Element</h4>
1831 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.4.
1832 xref $BMWAG(B</h4>
1833 </div>
1834 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
1835 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
1836 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1837 The "xref" element is used to cross-reference sections, figures, and
1838 references.
1839 The mandatory "target" attribute is used to link back to the "anchor"
1840 attribute of the "section", "figure", and "reference" elements.
1841 The value of the "anchor" and "target" attributes should be formatted
1842 according to the token syntax in <span class="rfc-xref">
1843 <a href="#xml_basics" title="XML basics">
1844 section 2.1</a>
1845 </span>.
1846 </p>
1847 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1848 "xref" $BMWAG$O@a!&?^!&;29MJ88%$N8r:9;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
1849 "target" $BB0@-$O(B "section", "figure", "reference" $BMWAG$N(B
1850 "anchor" $BB0@-$K5U@\B3$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
1851 "anchor" $B$*$h$S(B "target" $BN>B0@-$NCM$O(B <a href="#xml_basics" title="XML $B$N4pAC(B">2.1$B@a(B</a>
1852 $B$N;z6g(B (token) $B9=J8$K=>$$=q<02=$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
1853 </p>
1854 </div>
1855 </div>
1856 <div class="rfc-figure">
1857 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.24">&#x00A0;</span>
1858 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1859 <div class="t-pair">
1860 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1861 If used as an empty element,
1862 e.g.,
1863 </p>
1864 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1865 $B6uMWAG$H$7$F;H$&;~$O(B
1866 </p>
1867 </div>
1868 </div>
1869
1870 <div class="t-pair">
1871 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1872 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1873 according to the token syntax in &lt;xref target="xml_basics" /&gt;.
1874 </pre>
1875 </p>
1876 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1877 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1878 &lt;xref target="xml_basics" /&gt; $B$N;z6g(B (token) $B9=J8$K=>$$(B
1879 </pre>
1880 </p>
1881 </div>
1882
1883 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1884 <div class="t-pair">
1885 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1886 then the XML application inserts an appropriate phrase
1887 during processing,
1888 such as "Section 2.1" or
1889 "&lt;a href="#xml_basics"&gt;XML Basics&lt;/a&gt;".
1890 </p>
1891 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1892 $B$NMM$K$J$j!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(B2.1 $B@a!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
1893 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;a href="#xml_basics"&gt;XML $B$N4pAC(B&lt;/a&gt;$B!W(B</samp>
1894 $B$N$h$&$KE,@Z$JJ8;zNs$r=hM}$K$h$jA^F~$7$^$9!#(B
1895 </p>
1896 </div>
1897 </div>
1898 </div>
1899 <div class="rfc-figure">
1900 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.25">&#x00A0;</span>
1901 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1902 <div class="t-pair">
1903 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1904 If used with content, e.g.,
1905 </p>
1906 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1907 $BFbMF$"$j$G;H$&;~$O(B
1908 </p>
1909 </div>
1910 </div>
1911
1912 <div class="t-pair">
1913 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1914 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1915 conforming to &lt;xref target="refs.RFC2223"&gt;RFC 2223&lt;/xref&gt;.
1916 </pre>
1917 </p>
1918 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1919 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1920 &lt;xref target="refs.RFC2223"&gt;RFC 2223&lt;/xref&gt; $B$KE,9g$9$k(B
1921 </pre>
1922 </p>
1923 </div>
1924
1925 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1926 <div class="t-pair">
1927 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1928 then the XML application inserts an appropriate
1929 designation during processing,
1930 such as "RFC 2223[2]" or
1931 "&lt;a href="#refs.RFC2223"&gt;RFC 2223&lt;/a&gt;".
1932 Although the XML application decides what "an appropriate designation"
1933 might be,
1934 its choice is consistent throughout the processing of the document.
1935 </p>
1936 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1937 $B$NMM$K$J$j!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(BRFC 2223[2]$B!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
1938 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;a href="#refs.RFC2223"&gt;RFC 2223&lt;/a&gt;$B!W(B</samp>
1939 $B$N$h$&$KE,@Z$J;X<($r=hM}$K$h$jA^F~$7$^$9!#!VE,@Z$J;X<(!W$NFbMF$O(B
1940 XML $B1~MQ$,7h$a$^$9$,!"A*Br$OEv3:J8=q$N=hM}$rDL$8$F8GDj$G$9!#(B
1941 </p>
1942 </div>
1943 </div>
1944 </div>
1945 </div>
1946
1947 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.5">
1948 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="eref">
1949 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.5. The eref Element</h4>
1950 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.5.
1951 eref $BMWAG(B</h4>
1952 </div>
1953 <div class="rfc-figure">
1954 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.26">&#x00A0;</span>
1955 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1956 <div class="t-pair">
1957 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1958 The "eref" element is used to reference external documents.
1959 The mandatory "target" attribute is a
1960 <span class="rfc-xref">
1961 <a href="#URI" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax">URI
1962 &#x00A0;<sup>[4]</sup>
1963 </a>
1964 </span>, e.g.,
1965 </p>
1966 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1967 "eref" $BMWAG$O!"30ItJ8=q$r;2>H$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$N(B
1968 "target" $BB0@-$O(B <a href="#URI" title="$BE}0l;q8;<1JL;R(B (URI): $B0lHL9=J8(B">URI
1969 &#x00A0;<sup>[4]</sup>
1970 </a>
1971 $B$G!"<!$NMM$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
1972 </p>
1973 </div>
1974 </div>
1975 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1976 &lt;eref target="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/"&gt;Cafe con Leche&lt;/eref&gt;
1977 </pre>
1978 </div>
1979 <div class="rfc-figure">
1980 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.27">&#x00A0;</span>
1981 <div class="rfc-preamble">
1982 <div class="t-pair">
1983 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1984 Note that while the "target" attribute is always present,
1985 the "eref" element may be empty, e.g.,
1986 </p>
1987 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
1988 "target" $BB0@-$O>o$KI,MW$G$"$j!"(B "eref" $BMWAG$O6u$G$"$jF@$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
1989 </p>
1990 </div>
1991 </div>
1992 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
1993 &lt;eref target="http://invisible.net/" /&gt;
1994 </pre>
1995 <div class="rfc-postamble">
1996 <div class="t-pair">
1997 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
1998 and the XML application inserts an appropriate designation during
1999 processing such as "[9]" or
2000 "&lt;a href="http://invisible.net/"&gt;http://invisible.net/&lt;/a&gt;".
2001 </p>
2002 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2003 XML $B1~MQ$O(B <samp>$B!V(B[9]$B!W(B</samp> $B$d(B
2004 <samp>$B!V(B&lt;a href="http://invisible.net/"&gt;http://invisible.net/&lt;/a&gt;$B!W(B</samp>
2005 $B$NMM$KE,@Z$J;X<($r=hM}$N2aDx$GA^F~$7$^$9!#(B
2006 </p>
2007 </div>
2008 </div>
2009 </div>
2010 </div>
2011 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.6">
2012 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="iref">
2013 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.6. The iref Element</h4>
2014 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.6.
2015 iref $BMWAG(B</h4>
2016 </div>
2017 <div class="rfc-figure">
2018 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.28">&#x00A0;</span>
2019 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2020 <div class="t-pair">
2021 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2022 <span class="rfc-iref" id="rfc.iref.1">&#x00A0;</span>The "iref" element
2023 is used to add information to an index.
2024 The mandatory "item" attribute is the primary key the information is stored
2025 under,
2026 whilst the optional "subitem" attribute is the secondary key, e.g.,
2027 </p>
2028 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2029 <span class="rfc-iref" id="rfc.iref.2">&#x00A0;</span>"iref"
2030 $BMWAG$O:w0z$K>pJs$rDI2C$9$k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#I,?\$NB0@-(B "item"
2031 $B$O>pJs$,J]4I$5$l$k<g80$G!">JN,2DG=$J(B "subitem" $BB0@-$OI{80$G$9!#(B
2032 </p>
2033 </div>
2034 </div>
2035
2036 <div class="t-pair">
2037 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2038 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2039 &lt;iref item="indexing" subitem="how to" /&gt;
2040 </pre>
2041 </p>
2042 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2043 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2044 &lt;iref item="$B:w0zIU$1(B" subitem="$BJ}K!(B" /&gt;
2045 </pre>
2046 </p>
2047 </div>
2048
2049 </div>
2050 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.6.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2051 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2052 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2053 Finally, note that the "iref" element is always empty $B!=!=(B it never
2054 contains any text.
2055 </p>
2056 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2057 $B:G8e$K!"(B "iref"
2058 $BMWAG$O>o$K6u$G$"$k!=!=$I$s$JJ8;zNs$b4^$^$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
2059 </p>
2060 </div>
2061 </div>
2062 </div>
2063 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7">
2064 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2065 <h4 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.7. The vspace Element</h4>
2066 <h4 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.3.1.7.
2067 vspace $BMWAG(B</h4>
2068 </div>
2069 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2070 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2071 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2072 The "vspace" element,
2073 which may occur only inside the "t" element,
2074 is used by the author to provide formatting guidance to the XML
2075 application.
2076 There is an attribute,
2077 "blankLines",
2078 that indicates the number of blank lines that should be inserted.
2079 A physical linebreak is specified by using the default value, "0".
2080 </p>
2081 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2082 "vspace" $BMWAG$O!"(B "t" $BMWAG$NCf$K$N$_8=$l$k$3$H$,=PMh$F!"Cx<T$,(B
2083 XML $B1~MQ$K@07A$N<j0z$-$rM?$($k$N$K;H$$$^$9!#(B "blankLines"
2084 $BB0@-$,$"$j!"A^F~$5$l$k$Y$-6uGr9T$N?t$r<($7$^$9!#J*M}2~9T$O4{DjCM$G$"$k(B
2085 "0" $B$r;H$C$FI=$7$^$9!#(B
2086 </p>
2087 </div>
2088 </div>
2089 <div class="rfc-figure">
2090 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.29">&#x00A0;</span>
2091 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2092 <div class="t-pair">
2093 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2094 In addition,
2095 the "vspace" element can be used to force a new physical paragraph
2096 within a list item, e.g.,
2097 </p>
2098 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2099 $B2C$($F!"(B "vspace" $BMWAG$O<!$KNc<($9$k$h$&$K!"?7$7$$7A<0CJMn$r0lMw9`L\Cf$K:n$j=P$9$N$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
2100 </p>
2101 </div>
2102 </div>
2103
2104 <div class="t-pair">
2105 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2106 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2107 &lt;list style="numbers"&gt;
2108 &lt;t&gt;This is list item.
2109 &lt;vspace blankLines="1" /&gt;
2110 This is part of the same list item,
2111 although when displayed, it appears
2112 as a separate physical paragraph.&lt;/t&gt;
2113 &lt;/list&gt;
2114 </pre>
2115 </p>
2116 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2117 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2118 &lt;list style="numbers"&gt;
2119 &lt;t&gt;$B$3$l$O0lMw$N9`L\$G$9!#(B
2120 &lt;vspace blankLines="1" /&gt;
2121 $B$3$l$OF1$80lMw9`L\$G$9!#(B
2122 $B$7$+$7I=<($N:]$K$OJL$N7A<0CJMn$K8+$($^$9!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
2123 &lt;/list&gt;
2124 </pre>
2125 </p>
2126 </div>
2127
2128 </div>
2129 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2130 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2131 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2132 An XML application producing a text version of the document should
2133 exercise care when encountering a value for "blankLines" that causes a
2134 pagebreak $B!=!=(B
2135 in particular,
2136 if a "vspace" element causes a pagebreak,
2137 then no further blank lines should be inserted.
2138 This allows authors to "force" a pagebreak by using an arbitrarily
2139 large value, e.g., "blankLines='100'".
2140 </p>
2141 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2142 $BJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML $B1~MQ$O!"2~JG$r5/$3$9$h$&$J(B
2143 "breakLines" $B$NCM$G$"$C$?;~$KCm0U$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
2144 "vspace" $BMWAG$,2~JG$r5/$3$9;~$O!"$=$l0J>e6uGr9T$rA^F~$9$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$K$h$j!"Cx<T$OG$0U$NBg$-$JCM!"Nc$($P(B
2145 <samp>$B!V(BblankLines='100'$B!W(B</samp> $B$G!V6/@)!W2~JG$5$;$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
2146 </p>
2147 </div>
2148 </div>
2149 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.3.1.7.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2150 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2151 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2152 Finally, note that the "vspace" element is always empty $B!=!=(B it never
2153 contains any text.
2154 </p>
2155 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2156 $B:G8e$K!"(B "vspace" $BMWAG$O>o$K6u$G$"$k!=!=J8;zNs$r4^$^$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
2157 </p>
2158 </div>
2159 </div>
2160 </div>
2161 </div>
2162 </div>
2163 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4">
2164 <div id="back_matter">
2165 <h2 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4. Back matter</h2>
2166 </div>
2167 <div class="rfc-figure">
2168 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.30">&#x00A0;</span>
2169 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2170 <div class="t-pair">
2171 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2172 Finally,
2173 the "back" element is used for references and
2174 appendices:
2175 </p>
2176 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2177 $B:G8e$K!"(B "back" $BMWAG$O;29MJ88%$HImB0=q$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
2178 </p>
2179 </div>
2180 </div>
2181 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2182 ...
2183 &lt;/middle&gt;
2184 &lt;back&gt;
2185 &lt;references&gt;
2186 &lt;reference ...&gt;
2187 &lt;reference ...&gt;
2188 &lt;/references&gt;
2189 &lt;section ...&gt;
2190 &lt;section ...&gt;
2191 &lt;/back&gt;
2192 &lt;/rfc&gt;
2193 </pre>
2194 <div class="rfc-postamble">
2195 <div class="t-pair">
2196 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2197 The "back" element consists of an optional "references" element,
2198 and,
2199 one or more optional "section" elements.
2200 The "back" element itself is optional,
2201 if your document doesn't have any references or appendices,
2202 you don't have to include it.
2203 </p>
2204 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2205 "back" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "references" $BMWAG$H!"(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B
2206 "section" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B "back" $BMWAG<+BN$O>JN,2DG=$G!"J8=q$K;29MJ88%$bImB0=q$b$J$$>l9g$O!"4^$a$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
2207 </p>
2208 </div>
2209 </div>
2210 </div>
2211 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.1">
2212 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="references">
2213 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.1. The references Element</h3>
2214 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.1.
2215 references $BMWAG(B</h3>
2216 </div>
2217 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2218 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2219 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2220 The "references" element contains the document's bibliography.
2221 It contains one or more "reference" elements.
2222 </p>
2223 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2224 "references" $BMWAG$OJ8=q$N;29MJ88%$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B1$B$D0J>e$N(B
2225 "reference" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
2226 </p>
2227 </div>
2228 </div>
2229 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2230 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2231 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2232 Each "reference" element contains a "front" element and one or more
2233 optional "seriesInfo" elements.
2234 </p>
2235 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2236 $B3F(B "references" $BMWAG$O(B "front" $BMWAG$H(B1$B$D0J>e$N>JN,2DG=$J(B
2237 "seriesInfo" $BMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#(B
2238 </p>
2239 </div>
2240 </div>
2241 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2242 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2243 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2244 We've already discussed the "front" element back in
2245 <span class="rfc-xref">
2246 <a href="#front_matter" title="Front matter">
2247 section 2.2</a>
2248 </span>.
2249 </p>
2250 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2251 "front" $BMWAG$K$D$$$F$O(B <a href="#front_matter" title="">2.2$B@a(B</a>
2252 $B$G4{$KOC$7$^$7$?!#(B
2253 </p>
2254 </div>
2255 </div>
2256 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2257 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2258 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2259 The "seriesInfo" element has two attributes,
2260 "name" and "value" that identify the document series and series entry,
2261 respectively.
2262 </p>
2263 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2264 "seriesInfo" $BMWAG$O(B "name", "value" $B$N(B2$B$D$NB0@-$r;}$A!"$=$l$>$lJ8=q7ONs$H7ONs9`L\$rFCDj$7$^$9!#(B
2265 </p>
2266 </div>
2267 </div>
2268 <div class="rfc-figure">
2269 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.31">&#x00A0;</span>
2270 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2271 <div class="t-pair">
2272 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2273 The "reference" element has an optional "anchor"
2274 attribute that is used for cross-referencing with
2275 <span class="rfc-xref">
2276 <a href="#xref" title="">the "xref" element</a>
2277 </span>, e.g.,
2278 </p>
2279 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2280 "reference" $BMWAG$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "anchor" $BB0@-$r;}$A!"(B
2281 $B<!$NMM$K;H$$!"(B <a href="#xref" title="">"xref" $BMWAG(B</a>$B$G8r:9;2>H$K;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
2282 </p>
2283 </div>
2284 </div>
2285 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2286 &lt;reference anchor="refs.RFC2200"&gt;
2287 &lt;front&gt;
2288 &lt;title&gt;Internet Official Protocol Standards&lt;/title&gt;
2289 &lt;author initials="J." surname="Postel"
2290 fullname="Jon Postel"&gt;
2291 &lt;organization abbrev="ISI"&gt;
2292 USC/Information Sciences Institute
2293 &lt;/organization&gt;
2294 &lt;/author&gt;
2295
2296 &lt;date month="June" year="1997" /&gt;
2297 &lt;/front&gt;
2298 &lt;seriesInfo name="RFC" value="2200" /&gt;
2299 &lt;seriesInfo name="STD" value="1" /&gt;
2300 &lt;/reference&gt;
2301 </pre>
2302 </div>
2303 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.1.p.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2304 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2305 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2306 The "reference" element also has an optional "target"
2307 attribute that is used for external references
2308 (c.f., <span class="rfc-xref">
2309 <a href="#eref" title="The eref Element">
2310 section 2.3.1.5</a>
2311 </span>).
2312 The XML application,
2313 if producing an HTML version of the document will use the "target"
2314 attribute accordingly;
2315 however, if the "name" attribute of the "seriesInfo" element has the value
2316 "RFC",
2317 then the XML application should automatically provide an appropriate
2318 default for the "target" attribute
2319 (e.g., "http://example.com/rfcs/rfc2200.txt").
2320 </p>
2321 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2322 "reference" $BMWAG$K$O>JN,2DG=$J(B "target" $BB0@-$,$"$j!"30It;2>H$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
2323 (cf. <a href="#eref" title="eref $BMWAG(B">2.3.1.5$B@a(B</a>) XML $B1~MQ$OJ8=q$N(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k;~$K(B
2324 "target" $BB0@-$r;H$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"(B "seriseInfo" $BMWAG$N(B "name"
2325 $BB0@-$,CM(B "RFC" $B$r;}$D>l9g!"(B XML $B1~MQ$O<+F0E*$KE,@Z$J(B "target"
2326 $BB0@-$N4{DjCM$rMQ0U$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B ($BNc$($P(B
2327 <samp>$B!V(Bhttp://example.com/rfcs/rfc2200.txt$B!W(B</samp>)
2328 </p>
2329 </div>
2330 </div>
2331 </div>
2332 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.2">
2333 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2334 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.2. Appendices</h3>
2335 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.2.
2336 $BImB0=q(B</h3>
2337 </div>
2338 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2339 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2340 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2341 To include appendices after the bibliography,
2342 simply add more "section" elements.
2343 (For an example,
2344 look at the example at the beginning of <span class="rfc-xref">
2345 <a href="#back_matter" title="Back matter">
2346 section 2.4</a>
2347 </span>.)
2348 </p>
2349 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2350 $B;29MJ88%$N8e$KImB0=q$r4^$a$k$K$O!"C1$K(B "section"
2351 $BMWAG$rDI2C$9$k$@$1$G$9!#(B ($BNc$H$7$F!"(B <a href="#back_matter" title="">2.4$B@a(B</a>
2352 $B$N$O$8$a$NNc$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B)
2353 </p>
2354 </div>
2355 </div>
2356 </div>
2357 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.2.4.3">
2358 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2359 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.3. Copyright Status</h3>
2360 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">2.4.3.
2361 $BCx:n8">uBV(B</h3>
2362 </div>
2363 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.2.4.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2364 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2365 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2366 The copyright status for the document is not included in the
2367 document's markup $B!=!=(B this is automatically inserted by an XML
2368 application that produces either a text or HTML version of the document.
2369 </p>
2370 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2371 $BJ8=q$NCx:n8">uBV$OJ8=q$N%^!<%/IU$1$K$O4^$a$^$;$s!#(B
2372 $B$3$l$OJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$+(B HTML $BHG$r@8@.$9$k(B XML
2373 $B1~MQ$K$h$j<+F0E*$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(B
2374 </p>
2375 </div>
2376 </div>
2377 </div>
2378 </div>
2379 </div>
2380 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3">
2381 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2382 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3. Processing the XML Source File</h1>
2383 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.
2384 XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$N=hM}(B</h1>
2385 </div>
2386 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2387 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2388 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2389 This section concerns itself with applications that operate on
2390 an XML source file.
2391 A lot of XML tools are available,
2392 as are many lists of XML resources,
2393 e.g.,
2394 <a href="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/" title="URI: &lt;http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/>">Cafe con Leche</a>.
2395 </p>
2396 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2397 $B$3$N@a$O(B XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$9$k1~MQ$K$D$$$F$G$9!#Bt;3$N(B
2398 XML $B9)6q$,MxMQ2DG=$G$9$7!"Bt;3$N(B XML $B;q8;$N0lMw$b!"Nc$($P(B
2399 <a href="http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/" title="URI: &lt;http://metalab.unc.edu/xml/>">Cafe con Leche</a>
2400 $B$K$"$j$^$9!#(B
2401 </p>
2402 </div>
2403 </div>
2404 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2405 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2406 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2407 There are two kinds of XML tools: validating and non-validating.
2408 Both check that the source file conforms to the rules given in
2409 <span class="rfc-xref">
2410 <a href="#xml_basics" title="XML basics">
2411 section 2.1</a>
2412 </span>.
2413 However,
2414 in addition to making sure that the source file is well-formed,
2415 a validating tool also reads the DTD referenced by the source file
2416 to make sure that they match.
2417 There are a number of both validating and non-validating tools available.
2418 </p>
2419 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2420 XML $B9)6q$K$O(B2$B<oN`$"$j$^$9(B: $B8!>Z$9$k$b$N$H8!>Z$7$J$$$b$N$G$9!#N><T6&$K!"8;%U%!%$%k$,(B
2421 <a href="#xml_basics" title="XML $B$N4pAC(B">2.1$B@a(B</a> $B$K5s$2$?5,B'$KE,9g$9$k$+$O3NG'$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"2C$($F8;%U%!%$%k$,@07A<0$G$"$k$+$r3NG'$9$k$?$a!"8!>Z9)6q$O8=%U%!%$%k$,;2>H$7$F$$$k(B
2422 DTD $B$bFI$s$G0lCW$7$F$$$k$+3NG'$7$^$9!#8!>Z!&Hs8!>Z9)6q6&$KB??tF~<j=PMh$^$9!#(B
2423 </p>
2424 </div>
2425 </div>
2426 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.1">
2427 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2428 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1. Editing</h2>
2429 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.
2430 $BJT=8(B</h2>
2431 </div>
2432 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2433 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2434 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2435 There are several XML editors available.
2436 Ideally,
2437 you want an editor that validates.
2438 This has two advantages:
2439 </p>
2440 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2441 XML $B%(%G%#%?!<$O4v$D$+F~<j2DG=$G$9!#M}A[E*$K$O!"8!>Z=PMh$k%(%G%#%?!<$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$K$O(B2$B$D$NMxE@$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
2442 </p>
2443 </div>
2444
2445 <ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
2446 <li>
2447 <div class="t-pair">
2448 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2449 the editor provides guidance in fleshing-out the document structure;
2450 and,
2451 </p>
2452 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2453 $B%(%G%#%?!<$,J8=q9=B$$KFyIU$1$9$k<j0z$-$r<($9(B
2454 </p>
2455 </div>
2456 </li>
2457 <li>
2458 <div class="t-pair">
2459 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2460 the editor validates that the source file matches the rules in the DTD.
2461 </p>
2462 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2463 $B%(%G%#%?!<$,8;%U%!%$%k$,(B DTD $B$N5,B'$H0lCW$7$F$$$k$+8!>Z$9$k(B
2464 </p>
2465 </div>
2466 </li>
2467 </ul>
2468 </div>
2469 <div class="rfc-figure">
2470 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.32">&#x00A0;</span>
2471 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2472 <div class="t-pair">
2473 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2474 There are two major modes in Emacs that support XML:
2475 <a href="http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/>">tdtd</a> and
2476 <a href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html" title="URI: &lt;http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html>">psgml</a>.
2477 The latter mode allows you to validate the source file
2478 (by calling an external program).
2479 If you visit the source file in Emacs and the major mode isn't
2480 "SGML" or "XML",
2481 then usually all it takes is adding these lines to your ".emacs"
2482 file:
2483 </p>
2484 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2485 Emacs $B$G$O(B XML $B$KBP1~$7$?(B2$B$D$NBg%b!<%I!"(B
2486 <a href="http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.mulberrytech.com/tdtd/>">tdtd</a> $B$H(B
2487 <a href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html" title="URI: &lt;http://www.inria.fr/koala/plh/sxml.html>">psgml</a>
2488 $B$,$"$j$^$9!#8e<T$N%b!<%I$G$O8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
2489 ($B30It%W%m%0%i%`$r8F$S=P$9$3$H$K$h$j(B) $B8!>Z$9$k$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
2490 Emacs $B$G$_$F!"Bg%b!<%I$,(B $B!V(BSGML$B!W(B $B$+(B $B!V(BXML$B!W(B
2491 $B$K$J$i$J$$>l9g!"DL>o$O(B ".emacs" $B%U%!%$%k$K<!$N9T(B
2492 </p>
2493 </div>
2494 </div>
2495 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2496 (setq auto-mode-alist
2497 (cons (cons "\\.xml$" 'sgml-mode) auto-mode-alist))
2498 </pre>
2499 <div class="rfc-postamble">
2500 <div class="t-pair">
2501 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2502 and then restarting Emacs.
2503 If this doesn't work,
2504 try one of the sources above.
2505 </p>
2506 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2507 $B$r2C$($F!"(B Emacs $B$r:F5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$G>e<j$/$$$+$J$1$l$P!">e5-$N>pJs8;$N$$$:$l$+$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B
2508 </p>
2509 </div>
2510 </div>
2511 </div>
2512 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2513 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2514 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2515 The author uses both sgml-mode in Emacs,
2516 and a commercial validating editor,
2517 <a href="http://www.t2000-usa.com/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.t2000-usa.com/>">Clip! version 1.5</a>,
2518 when editing source
2519 files.
2520 </p>
2521 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2522 $BCx<T$ON>(B sgml-mode $B$r(B Emacs $B$G;H$C$F$$$F!">&MQ8!>Z%(%G%#%?!<(B
2523 <a href="http://www.t2000-usa.com/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.t2000-usa.com/>">Clip! version 1.5</a>
2524 $B$r8;%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k$N$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
2525 </p>
2526 </div>
2527 </div>
2528 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.1.1">
2529 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2530 <h3 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.1. Checking</h3>
2531 <h3 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.1.1.
2532 $B3NG'(B</h3>
2533 </div>
2534 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2535 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2536 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2537 If your editor doesn't validate,
2538 then you should run a program to validate the source file.
2539 </p>
2540 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2541 $B$*;H$$$N%(%G%#%?!<$,8!>Z$7$J$$$J$i!"8;%U%!%$%k$r8!>Z$9$k$N$K%W%m%0%i%`$rF0$+$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
2542 </p>
2543 </div>
2544 </div>
2545 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.1.1.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2546 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2547 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2548 The author uses
2549 <a href="http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/>">the
2550 AlphaWorks XML parser</a> for this purpose.
2551 It requires that your system have a Java virtual machine.
2552 In addition to Java,
2553 there are validating parsers written in C, Perl, Python, and Tcl.
2554 </p>
2555 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2556 $BCx<T$O(B
2557 <a href="http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/" title="URI: &lt;http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/formula/xml/>">the
2558 AlphaWorks XML parser</a> $B$r$3$NL\E*$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$K$O$*;H$$$N7OE}$K(B
2559 Java $B2>A[5!3#$,I,MW$G$9!#(B Java $B$K2C$(!"(B C, Perl, Python, Tcl
2560 $B$G=q$+$l$?8!>Z2r@O4o$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
2561 </p>
2562 </div>
2563 </div>
2564 </div>
2565 </div>
2566 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.2">
2567 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="xml2rfc">
2568 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.2. Converting to Text Format</h2>
2569 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.2.
2570 text $B7A<0$KJQ49$9$k(B</h2>
2571 </div>
2572 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.2.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2573 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2574 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2575 The author has written
2576 <a href="http://memory.palace.org/authoring/" title="URI: &lt;http://memory.palace.org/authoring/>">the xml2rfc tool</a>,
2577 which reads the source file and produces both a text and HTML version
2578 of the document.
2579 (This memo was produced using the xml2rfc tool.)
2580 Note that xml2rfc isn't a validating tool,
2581 so it's a good idea to use either a validating editor or run a stand-alone
2582 validating parser prior to using the tool.
2583 </p>
2584 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2585 $BCx<T$O8;%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$GJ8=q$N(B text $BHG$H(B HTML $BHG$NN><T$r@8@.$9$k(B
2586 <a href="http://memory.palace.org/authoring/" title="URI: &lt;http://memory.palace.org/authoring/>">xml2rfc
2587 $B9)6q(B</a>$B$r=q$-$^$7$?!#(B ($B$3$N%a%b$O(B xml2rfc $B9)6q$r;H$C$F@8@.$7$^$7$?!#(B)
2588 $B$J$*!"(B xml2rfc $B$O8!>Z9)6q$G$O$J$$$N$G!"8!>Z%(%G%#%?!<$dC1FH8!>Z2r@O4o$r$3$N9)6q$NA0$K;H$&$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
2589 </p>
2590 </div>
2591 </div>
2592 </div>
2593 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.3">
2594 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2595 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.3. Converting to HTML Format</h2>
2596 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.3.
2597 HTML $B7A<0$KJQ49$9$k(B</h2>
2598 </div>
2599 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2600 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2601 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2602 The XML Style Language (XSL) is used to describe transformations
2603 from the source file into some other structured file.
2604 So,
2605 ideally you should use an XSL-capable formatter to convert an XML source
2606 file to HTML.
2607 </p>
2608 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2609 XML $B%9%?%$%k8@8l(B (XSL) $B$r8;%U%!%$%k$+$iB>$N9=B$$N%U%!%$%k$KJQ7A$9$k$N$r5-=R$9$k$N$K;HMQ=PMh$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"M}A[E*$K$O(B XSL $B$,;H$($k(B formatter
2610 $B$r;H$C$F(B XML $B8;%U%!%$%k$r(B HTML $B$KJQ49$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#(B
2611 </p>
2612 </div>
2613 </div>
2614 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2615 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2616 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2617 However,
2618 as of this writing XSL is still in considerable flux.
2619 (Hence,
2620 no reference was included in this memo,
2621 as by the time you read this section,
2622 the reference would be outdated.)
2623 So,
2624 in the interim,
2625 the author uses the xml2rfc tool for this purpose,
2626 even though this tool doesn't provide much flexibility in its HTML layout.
2627 </p>
2628 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2629 $B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$N(B XSL $B=q$-$O$^$@N.F0E*$H9M$($i$l$^$9!#(B
2630 ($B$=$l8N!"$3$N%a%b$K$O;2>H$O4^$a$^$;$s$G$7$?!#FI<T$,$3$N@a$rFI$`;~$K$O;2>H$O$b$&8E$$$b$N$K$J$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&$+$i!#(B)
2631 $B$G$9$,!"$=$N4V!"Cx<T$O$3$NL\E*$K(B xml2rfc $B9)6q$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
2632 $B$3$N9)6q$O$=$l$[$I(B HTML $BG[CV$K=@Fp@-$r;}$C$F$$$J$$$N$G$9$,!#(B
2633 </p>
2634 </div>
2635 </div>
2636 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
2637 <span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
2638 <p class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.3.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">rfc2629.xslt $B$O!"(B
2639 <a href="http://xml.resource.org/authoring/" title="URI: &lt;http://xml.resource.org/authoring/>" xmlns="">xml2rfc
2640 $B9)6q(B</a>$B$K4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$r;H$C$F9+$N(B XSLT formatter
2641 $B$G$b(B HTML $B$KJQ49=PMh$^$9!#(B</p>
2642 </ins>
2643 </div>
2644 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.4">
2645 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2646 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.4. Viewing</h2>
2647 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.4.
2648 $BI=<((B</h2>
2649 </div>
2650 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.4.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2651 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2652 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2653 Browsers that support either XSL or Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
2654 are able to view the source file directly.
2655 </p>
2656 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2657 XSL $B$+(B Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
2658 $B$KBP1~$7$?1\Mw4o$r8;%U%!%$%k$rD>@\8+$k$N$K;HMQ=PMh$^$9!#(B
2659 </p>
2660 </div>
2661 </div>
2662 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.4.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2663 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2664 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2665 At present,
2666 the author doesn't use any of these browsers,
2667 instead converting source files to either text or HTML.
2668 </p>
2669 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2670 $B8=;~E@$G!"Cx<T$O$=$NMM$J1\Mw4o$r;H$C$F$*$i$:!"Be$o$j$K8;%U%!%$%k$r(B
2671 text $B$+(B HTML $B$KJQ49$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
2672 </p>
2673 </div>
2674 </div>
2675 </div>
2676 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.3.5">
2677 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2678 <h2 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.5. Searching</h2>
2679 <h2 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">3.5.
2680 $B8!:w(B</h2>
2681 </div>
2682 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.3.5.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2683 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2684 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2685 As with text editors,
2686 any text-oriented search tool (e.g., grep) can be used on the source file.
2687 However,
2688 there are search tools available that understand structured source.
2689 </p>
2690 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2691 text $B%(%G%#%?!<$H6&$K!"$I$s$J(B text $B;X8~8!:w9)6q(B ($BNc(B grep)
2692 $B$r$b8;%U%!%$%k$KBP$7$F;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#$7$+$7!"9=B$2=$5$l$?8;$rM}2r$9$k8!:wF;6q$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
2693 </p>
2694 </div>
2695 </div>
2696 <div class="rfc-figure">
2697 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.33">&#x00A0;</span>
2698 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2699 <div class="t-pair">
2700 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2701 The author uses
2702 <a href="http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html" title="URI: &lt;http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html>">sgrep
2703 version 1.9</a>
2704 for this purpose,
2705 e.g.
2706 </p>
2707 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2708 $BCx<T$O(B
2709 <a href="http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html" title="URI: &lt;http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/~jjaakkol/sgrep.html>">sgrep
2710 version 1.9</a> $B$r$3$NL\E*$G<!$NMM$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
2711 </p>
2712 </div>
2713 </div>
2714 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2715 sgrep -g xml 'ELEMENTS("title") not in ELEMENTS("back")' \
2716 writing-rfcs.xml
2717 </pre>
2718 <div class="rfc-postamble">
2719 <div class="t-pair">
2720 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2721 which extracts the title element from the source file.
2722 </p>
2723 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2724 $B$3$l$O(B title $BMWAG$r8;%U%!%$%k$+$i<h$j=P$7$^$9!#(B
2725 </p>
2726 </div>
2727 </div>
2728 </div>
2729 </div>
2730 </div>
2731 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.4">
2732 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2733 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">4. Security Considerations</h1>
2734 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">4.
2735 $B0BA4@-$K4X$7$F(B</h1>
2736 </div>
2737 <div class="rfc-figure">
2738 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.34">&#x00A0;</span>
2739 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2740 <div class="t-pair">
2741 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2742 This memo raises no security issues;
2743 however,
2744 according to <span class="rfc-xref">
2745 <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="Instructions to RFC Authors">[2]</a>
2746 </span>,
2747 your document should contain a section near the end that discusses the
2748 security considerations of the protocol or procedures that are the
2749 main topic of your document, e.g.,
2750 </p>
2751 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2752 $B$3$N%a%b$O0BA4@-LdBj$r5/$3$7$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"(B <a href="#refs.RFC2223" title="RFC $BCx<T$N<j0z$-(B">[2]</a>
2753 $B$K$h$k$H!"J8=q$O=*$o$j6a$/$K!"J8=q$N<gBj$G$"$k%W%m%H%3%k$d=hM}$N0BA4@-$K4X$7$F$N5DO@$N@a$r@_$1$k$Y$-$G$9!#Nc(B:
2754 </p>
2755 </div>
2756 </div>
2757
2758 <div class="t-pair">
2759 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2760 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2761 &lt;middle&gt;
2762 ...
2763 &lt;section title="Security Considerations"&gt;
2764 &lt;t&gt;This memo raises no security issues;
2765 however,
2766 according to &lt;xref target="refs.RFC2223" /&gt;,
2767 your document should contain a section near the end
2768 that discusses the security considerations of the
2769 protocol or procedures that are the main topic of your
2770 document.&lt;/t&gt;
2771 &lt;/section&gt;
2772 &lt;/middle&gt;
2773 </pre>
2774 </p>
2775 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2776 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2777 &lt;middle&gt;
2778 ...
2779 &lt;section title="$B0BA4@-$K4X$7$F(B"&gt;
2780 &lt;t&gt;$B$3$N%a%b$O0BA4@-LdBj$r5/$3$7$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"(B
2781 &lt;xref target="refs.RFC2223" /&gt; $B$K$h$k$H!"(B
2782 $BJ8=q$O=*$o$j6a$/$K!"J8=q$N<gBj$G$"$k%W%m%H%3%k$d(B
2783 $B=hM}$N0BA4@-$K4X$7$F$N5DO@$N@a$r@_$1$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B&lt;/t&gt;
2784 &lt;/section&gt;
2785 &lt;/middle&gt;
2786 </pre>
2787 </p>
2788 </div>
2789
2790 </div>
2791 </div>
2792 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.references.References">
2793 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
2794 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">References</h1>
2795 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B;29MJ88%(B</h1>
2796 </div>
2797 <dl>
2798 <dt id="XML">[1]</dt>
2799 <dd>$B!X(B<cite>
2800 <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210" title="URI: &lt;http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210>">Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0</a>
2801 </cite>$B!Y(B, W3C
2802 &#x00A0;XML
2803
2804 , <span class="t-pair">
2805 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2806 &#x00A0;February&#x00A0;
2807 1998.
2808 </span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1998$BG/(B2$B7n!#(B
2809 </span>
2810 </span>
2811 </dd>
2812 <dt id="refs.RFC2223">[2]</dt>
2813 <dd>$B!X(B<cite>
2814 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2223" title="URI: &lt;http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2223>">Instructions to RFC Authors</a>
2815 </cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Postel, J.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Reynolds, J.</span>, RFC
2816 &#x00A0;2223
2817
2818 , <span class="t-pair">
2819 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2820 &#x00A0;October&#x00A0;
2821 1997.
2822 </span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1997$BG/(B10$B7n!#(B
2823 </span>
2824 </span>
2825 </dd>
2826 <dt id="refs.RFC2026">[3]</dt>
2827 <dd>$B!X(B<cite>
2828 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026" title="URI: &lt;http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2026>">The Internet Standards Process $B!=!=(B Revision 3</a>
2829 </cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Bradner, S.O.</span>, RFC
2830 &#x00A0;2026, BCP
2831 &#x00A0;9
2832
2833 , <span class="t-pair">
2834 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2835 &#x00A0;October&#x00A0;
2836 1996.
2837 </span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1996$BG/(B10$B7n!#(B
2838 </span>
2839 </span>
2840 </dd>
2841 <dt id="URI">[4]</dt>
2842 <dd>$B!X(B<cite>
2843 <a href="http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2396" title="URI: &lt;http://suika.fam.cx/uri-res/N2L?urn:ietf:rfc:2396>">Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax</a>
2844 </cite>$B!Y(B, <span title="@fullname">Berners-Lee, T.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Fielding, R.T.</span>, <span title="@fullname">Masinter, L.</span>, RFC
2845 &#x00A0;2396
2846
2847 , <span class="t-pair">
2848 <span xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2849 &#x00A0;August&#x00A0;
2850 1998.
2851 </span>, <span xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">1998$BG/(B8$B7n!#(B
2852 </span>
2853 </span>
2854 </dd>
2855 </dl>
2856 </div>
2857 <div id="rfc-authors" class="rfc-section">
2858 <div id="rfc.authors" class="t-pair t-heading">
2859 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Author's Address</h1>
2860 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BCx<T$NO"Mm@h(B</h1>
2861 </div>
2862 <ul class="rfc-author">
2863 <li class="rfc-author-fullname">Marshall T. Rose</li>
2864 <li class="rfc-organization">Invisible Worlds, Inc.</li>
2865 <li class="rfc-street">660 York Street</li>
2866 <li class="rfc-city">San Francisco</li>
2867 <li class="rfc-region">CA</li>
2868 <li class="rfc-code">94110</li>
2869 <li class="rfc-country">US</li>
2870 <li class="rfc-phone">$BEEOC(B: +1 415 695 3975</li>
2871 <li class="rfc-email">$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: &lt;<a href="mailto:mrose@not.invisible.net">mrose@not.invisible.net</a>&gt;</li>
2872 <li class="rfc-uri">URI: &lt;<a href="http://invisible.net/">http://invisible.net/</a>&gt;</li>
2873 </ul>
2874 </div>
2875 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.A">
2876 <div class="t-pair t-heading" id="rfc">
2877 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A. The rfc Element</h1>
2878 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A.
2879 rfc $BMWAG(B</h1>
2880 </div>
2881 <div class="rfc-figure">
2882 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.35">&#x00A0;</span>
2883 <div class="rfc-preamble">
2884 <div class="t-pair">
2885 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2886 The "&lt;rfc&gt;" tag at the beginning of the file,
2887 with only <span class="rfc-xref">
2888 <a href="#ipr" title="">an "ipr" attribute</a>
2889 </span>,
2890 produces an Internet-Draft.
2891 However,
2892 when other attributes are added to this tag by the RFC editor,
2893 an RFC is produced, e.g.,
2894 </p>
2895 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2896 $B%U%!%$%k$N$O$8$a$N(B "&lt;rfc&gt;" $B%?%0$O!"(B
2897 <a href="#ipr" title="">"ipr" $BB0@-(B</a>$B$@$1$r;}$D$H!"(B Internet-Draft
2898 $B$r@8@.$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$N%?%0$K(B RFC $BJT=8<T$K$h$jB>$NB0@-$,(B
2899 $BIU2C$5$l$k$H!"(B RFC $B$,@8@.$5$l$^$9!#(B
2900 </p>
2901 </div>
2902 </div>
2903 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
2904 &lt;rfc number="2200"
2905 obsoletes="2000, 1920, 1880, 1800, ..."
2906 category="std"
2907 seriesNo="1"&gt;
2908 </pre>
2909 <div class="rfc-postamble">
2910 <div class="t-pair">
2911 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2912 At a minimum,
2913 the "number" attribute should be present.
2914 </p>
2915 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2916 $B>/$J$/$F$b!"(B "number" $BB0@-$,$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
2917 </p>
2918 </div>
2919 </div>
2920 </div>
2921 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.A.p.2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
2922 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
2923 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2924 The other attributes are:
2925 </p>
2926 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2927 $B$3$NB>$NB0@-$O!"(B
2928 </p>
2929 </div>
2930
2931 <ul class="rfc-list-symbols text" xmlns="">
2932 <li>
2933 <div class="t-pair">
2934 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2935 "obsoletes",
2936 having a comma-separated list of RFC numbers,
2937 that the document obsoletes;
2938 </p>
2939 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2940 "obsoleted" $B$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,GQ;_$9$kFIE@(B (comma) $B6h@Z$j$N(B RFC $BHV9f$N0lMw$G$9!#(B
2941 </p>
2942 </div>
2943 </li>
2944 <li>
2945 <div class="t-pair">
2946 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2947 "updates",
2948 having a comma-separated list of RFC numbers,
2949 that the document updates;
2950 </p>
2951 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2952 "updates" $B$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,99?7$9$kFIE@(B (comma) $B6h@Z$j$N(B RFC $BHV9f$N0lMw$G$9!#(B
2953 </p>
2954 </div>
2955 </li>
2956 <li>
2957 <div class="t-pair">
2958 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
2959 "category",
2960 having one of these values:
2961 </p>
2962 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
2963 "category" $B$O!"<!$NCM$N$$$:$l$+$r;}$A$^$9!#(B
2964 </p>
2965 </div>
2966
2967 <ol class="rfc-list-numbers text">
2968 <li>
2969 <div class="t-pair">
2970 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"std", for a Standards-Track document;</p>
2971 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"std" $B$OI8=`2=2aDxJ8=qMQ(B</p>
2972 </div>
2973 </li>
2974 <li>
2975 <div class="t-pair">
2976 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"bcp", for a Best Current Practices document;</p>
2977 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"bcp" $B$O8=>u:GA11?MQJ8=qMQ(B</p>
2978 </div>
2979 </li>
2980 <li>
2981 <div class="t-pair">
2982 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"exp", for an Experimental Protocol document;</p>
2983 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"exp" $B$O<B83%W%m%H%3%kJ8=qMQ(B</p>
2984 </div>
2985 </li>
2986 <li>
2987 <div class="t-pair">
2988 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"historic", for a historic document; or,</p>
2989 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"exp" $B$ONr;KE*J8=qMQ(B</p>
2990 </div>
2991 </li>
2992 <li>
2993 <div class="t-pair">
2994 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">"info", the default, for an Informational document.</p>
2995 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">"info" $B$O4{DjCM$G;29MJ8=qMQ(B</p>
2996 </div>
2997 </li>
2998 </ol>
2999 </li>
3000 <li>
3001 <div class="t-pair">
3002 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
3003 "seriesNo",
3004 having the corresponding number in the STD (std), BCP (bcp), or FYI (info)
3005 series.
3006 </p>
3007 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
3008 "seriesNo" $B$O!"(B STD (std), BCP (bcp), FYI (info) $B3F7ONs$G$NBP1~HV9f$rCM$K;}$A$^$9!#(B
3009 </p>
3010 </div>
3011 </li>
3012 </ul>
3013 </div>
3014 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.A.p.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
3015 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
3016 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
3017 Finally,
3018 a special entity, "&amp;rfc.number;", is available.
3019 Authors preparing an RFC should use this entity whenever they want to
3020 reference the number of the RFC within the document itself.
3021 In printed versions of the document,
3022 the appropriate substitution (or "XXXX") will occur.
3023 </p>
3024 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
3025 $B:G8e$K!"FCJL$J<BBN(B "&amp;rfc.number;" $B$,;H$($^$9!#(B
3026 RFC $B$rMQ0U$9$kCx<T$O$3$N<BBN$rJ8=q<+?H$N(B
3027 RFC $BHV9f$r;2>H$7$?$$;~$K;H$&$Y$-$G$9!#J8=q$N0u:~HG$G$O!"E,@Z$JBeBX(B
3028 ($B$^$?$O(B "XXXX") $B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
3029 </p>
3030 </div>
3031 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja" xmlns="">
3032 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
3033 <div class="rfc-figure">
3034 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.36">&#x00A0;</span>
3035 <div class="rfc-preamble">$B<B:]$K;H$&;~$O!"(B</div>
3036 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd" [&lt;!ENTITY rfc.number "1234"&gt;]&gt;</pre>
3037 <div class="rfc-postamble">$B$N$h$&$K!"J8=q7?@k8@$GEv3:(B RFC
3038 $BHV9f$r<($9$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</div>
3039 </div>
3040 )
3041 </ins>
3042 </div>
3043 </div>
3044 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.B">
3045 <div id="rfc.dtd">
3046 <h1 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">B. The RFC DTD</h1>
3047 </div>
3048
3049 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3050 <span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
3051 <p class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.B.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$3$N(B DTD $B$N%U%!%$%k(B rfc2629.dtd $B$O!"(B
3052 <a href="http://xml.resource.org/authoring/" title="URI: &lt;http://xml.resource.org/authoring/>" xmlns="">xml2rfc
3053 $B9)6q(B</a>$B$NCf$K$b4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
3054 </ins>
3055
3056 <div class="rfc-figure">
3057 <span class="rfc-figure-id" id="rfc.figure.u.37">&#x00A0;</span>
3058
3059 <div class="t-pair">
3060 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">
3061 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
3062 &lt;!--
3063 DTD for the RFC document series, draft of 99-01-30
3064 --&gt;
3065
3066
3067 &lt;!--
3068 Contents
3069
3070 DTD data types
3071
3072 The top-level
3073
3074 Front matter
3075
3076 The Body
3077
3078 Back matter
3079 --&gt;
3080
3081
3082 &lt;!--
3083 DTD data types:
3084
3085 entity description
3086 ====== ===============================================
3087 NUMBER [0-9]+
3088 NUMBERS a comma-separated list of NUMBER
3089
3090 DAY the day of the month, e.g., "1"
3091 MONTH the month of the year, e.g., "January"
3092 YEAR a four-digit year, e.g., "1999"
3093
3094 URI e.g., "http://invisible.net/"
3095
3096 ATEXT/CTEXT printable ASCII text (no line-terminators)
3097
3098 TEXT character data
3099 --&gt;
3100
3101
3102 &lt;!ENTITY % NUMBER "CDATA"&gt;
3103 &lt;!ENTITY % NUMBERS "CDATA"&gt;
3104
3105 &lt;!ENTITY % DAY "CDATA"&gt;
3106 &lt;!ENTITY % MONTH "CDATA"&gt;
3107 &lt;!ENTITY % YEAR "CDATA"&gt;
3108
3109 &lt;!ENTITY % URI "CDATA"&gt;
3110
3111 &lt;!ENTITY % ATEXT "CDATA"&gt;
3112 &lt;!ENTITY % CTEXT "#PCDATA"&gt;
3113
3114 &lt;!ENTITY % TEXT "#PCDATA"&gt;
3115
3116 &lt;!ENTITY rfc.number "2629"&gt;
3117
3118
3119 &lt;!--
3120 The top-level
3121 --&gt;
3122
3123
3124 &lt;!--
3125 attributes for the "rfc" element are supplied by the RFC
3126 editor. when preparing drafts, authors should leave them blank.
3127
3128 the "seriesNo" attribute is used if the category is, e.g., BCP.
3129 --&gt;
3130 &lt;!ELEMENT rfc (front,middle,back?)&gt;
3131 &lt;!ATTLIST rfc
3132 number %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
3133 obsoletes %NUMBERS; ""
3134 updates %NUMBERS; ""
3135 category (std|bcp|info|exp|historic)
3136 "info"
3137 seriesNo %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
3138 ipr (full2026|noDerivativeWorks2026|none)
3139 #IMPLIED
3140 docName %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3141
3142 &lt;!--
3143 Front matter
3144 --&gt;
3145
3146
3147 &lt;!ELEMENT front (title,author+,date,area*,workgroup*,keyword*,
3148 abstract?,note*)&gt;
3149
3150 &lt;!-- the "abbrev" attribute is used for headers, etc. --&gt;
3151 &lt;!ELEMENT title (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3152 &lt;!ATTLIST title
3153 abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3154
3155 &lt;!ELEMENT author (organization,address?)&gt;
3156 &lt;!ATTLIST author
3157 initials %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
3158 surname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
3159 fullname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3160
3161 &lt;!ELEMENT organization
3162 (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3163 &lt;!ATTLIST organization
3164 abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3165
3166 &lt;!ELEMENT address (postal?,phone?,facsimile?,email?,uri?)&gt;
3167
3168 &lt;!-- at most one of each the city, region, code, and country
3169 elements may be present --&gt;
3170 &lt;!ELEMENT postal (street+,(city|region|code|country)*)&gt;
3171 &lt;!ELEMENT street (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3172 &lt;!ELEMENT city (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3173 &lt;!ELEMENT region (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3174 &lt;!ELEMENT code (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3175 &lt;!ELEMENT country (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3176 &lt;!ELEMENT phone (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3177 &lt;!ELEMENT facsimile (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3178 &lt;!ELEMENT email (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3179 &lt;!ELEMENT uri (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3180
3181 &lt;!ELEMENT date EMPTY&gt;
3182 &lt;!ATTLIST date
3183 day %DAY; #IMPLIED
3184 month %MONTH; #REQUIRED
3185 year %YEAR; #REQUIRED&gt;
3186
3187 &lt;!-- meta-data... --&gt;
3188 &lt;!ELEMENT area (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3189 &lt;!ELEMENT workgroup (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3190 &lt;!ELEMENT keyword (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3191
3192 &lt;!ELEMENT abstract (t)+&gt;
3193 &lt;!ELEMENT note (t)+&gt;
3194 &lt;!ATTLIST note
3195 title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3196
3197
3198 &lt;!--
3199 The body
3200 --&gt;
3201
3202
3203 &lt;!ELEMENT middle (section)+&gt;
3204
3205 &lt;!ELEMENT section (t|figure|section)*&gt;
3206 &lt;!ATTLIST section
3207 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3208 title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3209
3210 &lt;!ELEMENT t (%TEXT;|list|figure|xref|eref|iref|vspace)*&gt;
3211 &lt;!ATTLIST t
3212 hangText %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3213
3214 &lt;!-- the value of the style attribute is inherited from the closest
3215 parent --&gt;
3216 &lt;!ELEMENT list (t+)&gt;
3217 &lt;!ATTLIST list
3218 style (numbers|symbols|hanging|empty)
3219 "empty"&gt;
3220
3221 &lt;!ELEMENT xref (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3222 &lt;!ATTLIST xref
3223 target IDREF #REQUIRED
3224 pageno (true|false) "false"&gt;
3225
3226 &lt;!ELEMENT eref (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3227 &lt;!ATTLIST eref
3228 target %URI; #REQUIRED&gt;
3229
3230 &lt;!ELEMENT iref EMPTY&gt;
3231 &lt;!ATTLIST iref
3232 item %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
3233 subitem %ATEXT; ""&gt;
3234
3235 &lt;!ELEMENT vspace EMPTY&gt;
3236 &lt;!ATTLIST vspace
3237 blankLines %NUMBER; "0"&gt;
3238
3239 &lt;!ELEMENT figure (preamble?,artwork,postamble?)&gt;
3240 &lt;!ATTLIST figure
3241 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3242 title %ATEXT; ""&gt;
3243
3244 &lt;!ELEMENT preamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*&gt;
3245 &lt;!ELEMENT artwork (%TEXT;)*&gt;
3246 &lt;!ATTLIST artwork
3247 xml:space (default|preserve) "preserve"&gt;
3248 &lt;!ELEMENT postamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*&gt;
3249
3250
3251 &lt;!--
3252 Back matter
3253 --&gt;
3254
3255
3256 &lt;!-- sections, if present, are appendices --&gt;
3257 &lt;!ELEMENT back (references?,section*)&gt;
3258
3259 &lt;!ELEMENT references (reference+)&gt;
3260 &lt;!ELEMENT reference (front,seriesInfo*)&gt;
3261 &lt;!ATTLIST reference
3262 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3263 target %URI; #IMPLIED&gt;
3264 &lt;!ELEMENT seriesInfo EMPTY&gt;
3265 &lt;!ATTLIST seriesInfo
3266 name %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
3267 value %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3268 </pre>
3269 </p>
3270 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">
3271 <pre class="rfc-artwork" xml:space="preserve">
3272 &lt;!--
3273 RFC $BJ8=q7ONsMQ(B DTD, 99-01-30 $B$N860F(B ($B$NCm<aItJ,OBLu(B)
3274 --&gt;
3275
3276
3277 &lt;!--
3278 $BFbMF(B
3279
3280 DTD $B%G!<%?7?(B
3281
3282 $B:G>e0L(B
3283
3284 Front matter
3285
3286 The Body
3287
3288 Back matter
3289 --&gt;
3290
3291
3292 &lt;!--
3293 DTD $B%G!<%?7?(B:
3294
3295 $B<BBN(B $B@bL@(B
3296 ====== ===============================================
3297 NUMBER [0-9]+
3298 NUMBERS $BFIE@(B(comma)$B6h@Z$j$N(B NUMBER
3299
3300 DAY $B7nCf$NF|!"Nc$($P(B "1"
3301 MONTH $BG/Cf$N7n!"Nc$($P(B "January" (1$B7n(B)
3302 YEAR 4$B7eG/9f!"Nc$($P(B "1999"
3303
3304 URI $BNc(B "http://invisible.net/"
3305
3306 ATEXT/CTEXT $B0u;z2DG=(B ASCII $BJ8;zNs(B ($B9T=*C<L5$7(B)
3307
3308 TEXT $BJ8;z%G!<%?(B
3309 --&gt;
3310
3311
3312 &lt;!ENTITY % NUMBER "CDATA"&gt;
3313 &lt;!ENTITY % NUMBERS "CDATA"&gt;
3314
3315 &lt;!ENTITY % DAY "CDATA"&gt;
3316 &lt;!ENTITY % MONTH "CDATA"&gt;
3317 &lt;!ENTITY % YEAR "CDATA"&gt;
3318
3319 &lt;!ENTITY % URI "CDATA"&gt;
3320
3321 &lt;!ENTITY % ATEXT "CDATA"&gt;
3322 &lt;!ENTITY % CTEXT "#PCDATA"&gt;
3323
3324 &lt;!ENTITY % TEXT "#PCDATA"&gt;
3325
3326 &lt;!ENTITY rfc.number "2629"&gt;
3327
3328
3329 &lt;!--
3330 $B:G>e0L(B
3331 --&gt;
3332
3333
3334 &lt;!--
3335 "rfc" $BMWAG$NB0@-$O(B RFC $BJT=8<T$K$h$jKd$a$i$l$^$9!#(B
3336 $B860F$rMQ0U$9$k:]$K$O!"Cx<T$O6uMs$K$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#(B
3337
3338 "seriesNo" $BB0@-$OJ,N`$,Nc$($P(B BCP $B$N;~$K;H$$$^$9!#(B
3339 --&gt;
3340 &lt;!ELEMENT rfc (front,middle,back?)&gt;
3341 &lt;!ATTLIST rfc
3342 number %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
3343 obsoletes %NUMBERS; ""
3344 updates %NUMBERS; ""
3345 category (std|bcp|info|exp|historic)
3346 "info"
3347 seriesNo %NUMBER; #IMPLIED
3348 ipr (full2026|noDerivativeWorks2026|none)
3349 #IMPLIED
3350 docName %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3351
3352 &lt;!--
3353 Front matter
3354 --&gt;
3355
3356
3357 &lt;!ELEMENT front (title,author+,date,area*,workgroup*,keyword*,
3358 abstract?,note*)&gt;
3359
3360 &lt;!-- "abbrev" $BB0@-$OF,$H$+$K;H$$$^$9!#(B --&gt;
3361 &lt;!ELEMENT title (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3362 &lt;!ATTLIST title
3363 abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3364
3365 &lt;!ELEMENT author (organization,address?)&gt;
3366 &lt;!ATTLIST author
3367 initials %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
3368 surname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED
3369 fullname %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3370
3371 &lt;!ELEMENT organization
3372 (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3373 &lt;!ATTLIST organization
3374 abbrev %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3375
3376 &lt;!ELEMENT address (postal?,phone?,facsimile?,email?,uri?)&gt;
3377
3378 &lt;!-- city, region, code, country $B3FMWAG$,$;$$$<$$(B1$B2s=P8=2DG=(B --&gt;
3379 &lt;!ELEMENT postal (street+,(city|region|code|country)*)&gt;
3380 &lt;!ELEMENT street (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3381 &lt;!ELEMENT city (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3382 &lt;!ELEMENT region (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3383 &lt;!ELEMENT code (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3384 &lt;!ELEMENT country (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3385 &lt;!ELEMENT phone (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3386 &lt;!ELEMENT facsimile (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3387 &lt;!ELEMENT email (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3388 &lt;!ELEMENT uri (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3389
3390 &lt;!ELEMENT date EMPTY&gt;
3391 &lt;!ATTLIST date
3392 day %DAY; #IMPLIED
3393 month %MONTH; #REQUIRED
3394 year %YEAR; #REQUIRED&gt;
3395
3396 &lt;!-- $B%a%?!&%G!<%?!&!&!&(B --&gt;
3397 &lt;!ELEMENT area (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3398 &lt;!ELEMENT workgroup (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3399 &lt;!ELEMENT keyword (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3400
3401 &lt;!ELEMENT abstract (t)+&gt;
3402 &lt;!ELEMENT note (t)+&gt;
3403 &lt;!ATTLIST note
3404 title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3405
3406
3407 &lt;!--
3408 $BK\BN(B
3409 --&gt;
3410
3411
3412 &lt;!ELEMENT middle (section)+&gt;
3413
3414 &lt;!ELEMENT section (t|figure|section)*&gt;
3415 &lt;!ATTLIST section
3416 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3417 title %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3418
3419 &lt;!ELEMENT t (%TEXT;|list|figure|xref|eref|iref|vspace)*&gt;
3420 &lt;!ATTLIST t
3421 hangText %ATEXT; #IMPLIED&gt;
3422
3423 &lt;!-- style $BB0@-$NCM$OD>6a$N?F$+$i7Q>5$9$k(B --&gt;
3424 &lt;!ELEMENT list (t+)&gt;
3425 &lt;!ATTLIST list
3426 style (numbers|symbols|hanging|empty)
3427 "empty"&gt;
3428
3429 &lt;!ELEMENT xref (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3430 &lt;!ATTLIST xref
3431 target IDREF #REQUIRED
3432 pageno (true|false) "false"&gt;
3433
3434 &lt;!ELEMENT eref (%CTEXT;)&gt;
3435 &lt;!ATTLIST eref
3436 target %URI; #REQUIRED&gt;
3437
3438 &lt;!ELEMENT iref EMPTY&gt;
3439 &lt;!ATTLIST iref
3440 item %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
3441 subitem %ATEXT; ""&gt;
3442
3443 &lt;!ELEMENT vspace EMPTY&gt;
3444 &lt;!ATTLIST vspace
3445 blankLines %NUMBER; "0"&gt;
3446
3447 &lt;!ELEMENT figure (preamble?,artwork,postamble?)&gt;
3448 &lt;!ATTLIST figure
3449 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3450 title %ATEXT; ""&gt;
3451
3452 &lt;!ELEMENT preamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*&gt;
3453 &lt;!ELEMENT artwork (%TEXT;)*&gt;
3454 &lt;!ATTLIST artwork
3455 xml:space (default|preserve) "preserve"&gt;
3456 &lt;!ELEMENT postamble (%TEXT;|xref|eref|iref)*&gt;
3457
3458
3459 &lt;!--
3460 Back matter
3461 --&gt;
3462
3463
3464 &lt;!-- sections $B$,$"$k>l9g!"$=$l$OImB0=q(B --&gt;
3465 &lt;!ELEMENT back (references?,section*)&gt;
3466
3467 &lt;!ELEMENT references (reference+)&gt;
3468 &lt;!ELEMENT reference (front,seriesInfo*)&gt;
3469 &lt;!ATTLIST reference
3470 anchor ID #IMPLIED
3471 target %URI; #IMPLIED&gt;
3472 &lt;!ELEMENT seriesInfo EMPTY&gt;
3473 &lt;!ATTLIST seriesInfo
3474 name %ATEXT; #REQUIRED
3475 value %ATEXT; #REQUIRED&gt;
3476 </pre>
3477 </p>
3478 </div>
3479
3480 </div>
3481 </div>
3482 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc.section.C">
3483 <div class="t-pair t-heading">
3484 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">C. Acknowledgements</h1>
3485 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">C.
3486 $B<U<-(B</h1>
3487 </div>
3488 <div class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.C.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
3489 <div class="t-pair" xmlns="">
3490 <p xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">The author gratefully acknowledges the contributions of:
3491 Alan Barrett,
3492 Brad Burdick,
3493 Brian Carpenter,
3494 Steve Deering,
3495 Patrik Faltstrom,
3496 Jim Gettys,
3497 Carl Malamud,
3498 Chris Newman,
3499 Kurt Starsinic,
3500 and,
3501 Frank Strauss.</p>
3502 <p xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$BCx<T$O<!$NJ}!9$N9W8%$K<U0U$rI=$7$^$9(B:
3503 Alan Barrett,
3504 Brad Burdick,
3505 Brian Carpenter,
3506 Steve Deering,
3507 Patrik Faltstrom,
3508 Jim Gettys,
3509 Carl Malamud,
3510 Chris Newman,
3511 Kurt Starsinic,
3512 Frank Strauss$B!#(B</p>
3513 </div>
3514 </div>
3515 </div>
3516 <div id="rfc-copyright" class="rfc-section">
3517 <div class="t-pair" id="rfc.copyright">
3518 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Full Copyright Statement</h1>
3519 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B40A4$JCx:n8"@<L@(B</h1>
3520 </div>
3521 <div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
3522 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
3523 Copyright &#x00A9;
3524 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
3525 (1999).
3526 All Rights Reserved.
3527 </p>
3528 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3529 $BCx:n8"(B &#x00A9;
3530 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">The Internet Society</a>
3531 (1999)$B!#A48"N1J]!#(B
3532 </p>
3533 </div>
3534 <div class="rfc-t">
3535 <div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
3536 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
3537 This document and translations of it may be copied
3538 and furnished
3539 to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise
3540 explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared,
3541 copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part,
3542 without restriction of any kind, provided that the
3543 above copyright notice
3544 and this paragraph are included on all such copies and
3545 derivative works. However, this document itself may
3546 not be modified in any way, such as by removing the
3547 copyright notice or references to the Internet Society
3548 or other Internet organizations, except as
3549 needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards
3550 in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in
3551 the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as
3552 required to translate it into languages other than English.
3553 </p>
3554 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3555 $B$3$NJ8=q$H$=$NK]Lu$OJ#<L$7B><T$KDs6!$7$F$bNI$/!"$^$?$3$l$K$D$$$FCm<a$r2C$($k$+$b$7$/$O@bL@$9$k!"$"$k$$$O$=$N<BAu$r=u$1$kGI@8E*:n6H$O!"$=$NA4It$^$?$O0lIt$r!">e5-$NCx:n8"I=<(5Z$S$3$N@a$rA4$F$NJ#<LJ*5Z$SGI@8E*:n6H$K4^$`8B$j$K$*$$$F!"0l@Z$N@)8BL5$7$K!"MQ0U!&J#<L!&=PHG!&G[I[$7$FNI$$!#$7$+$7!"$3$NJ8=q<+BN$O!"Cx:n8"I=<($"$k$$$O(B
3556 Internet Society $BKt$OB>$N(B Internet
3557 $BAH?%$X$N8@5Z$r<h$j=|$/$J$I!"$$$+$J$kJ}K!$K$;$hJQ99$7$F$O$J$i$J$$!#C"$7!"(B
3558 Internet $BI8=`2=2aDx$GDj5A$5$l$?Cx:n8"$N$?$a$N<jB3$-$K=>$$(B
3559 Internet $BI8=`$r3+H/$9$kL\E*$KI,MW$J>l9g!"$"$k$$$O1Q8l0J30$N8@8l$KK]Lu$9$k$N$KI,MW$J>l9g$r=|$/!#(B
3560 </p>
3561 </div>
3562 </div>
3563 <div class="rfc-t">
3564 <div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
3565 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
3566 The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will
3567 not be revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or
3568 assigns.
3569 </p>
3570 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3571 $B>e5-$GG'$a$?$3$N@)8BIU$-5vBz$O915WE*$J$b$N$G$"$j!"(B
3572 Internet Society $B$b$7$/$O$=$N8e7Q<T$b$7$/$O$=$N>yEO<T$K$h$jGK4~$5$l$k$3$H$O$J$$!#(B
3573 </p>
3574 </div>
3575 </div>
3576 <div class="rfc-t">
3577 <div class="t-pair t-hide-no">
3578 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
3579 This document and the information contained herein is provided
3580 on an $B!H(B<strong>AS IS</strong>$B!I(B basis and
3581 <strong>THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
3582 TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
3583 INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF
3584 THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY
3585 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
3586 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE</strong>.
3587 </p>
3588 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3589 $B$3$NJ8=q5Z$S$3$3$K4^$^$l$k>pJs$O!V(B<strong>$B8=>uM-;Q(B</strong>$B!W$GDs6!$5$l!"(B
3590 <strong>Internet Society $B$*$h$S(B
3591 Internet Engineering Task Force (Internet $B5;=QFCJLD4::0Q0w2q(B)
3592 $B$O$3$3$K4^$^$l$k>pJs$N;HMQ$,$$$+$J$k8"Mx$r$b?/32$7$J$$$H$$$&J]>Z$^$?$O;T>l@-$"$k$$$OFCDjL\E*$X$NE,Ev@-$K$D$$$F$N0EL[E*J]>Z$r4^$a$F$3$l$K8BDj$5$l$J$$!"L@<($"$k$$$O0E<($K$h$k!"0l@Z$NJ]>Z$rH]G'$9$k(B</strong>$B!#(B
3593 </p>
3594 </div>
3595 </div>
3596 <ins class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3597 <p class="rfc-t">
3598 (<span class="t-note-title">$BLuCm(B:</span>
3599 $B@5<0$JCx:n8"@<L@$O1Q8l$N86J8$N$_$G$"$j!"Lu<T$O0l@Z$NJ]>Z(B
3600 ($BK]LuJ8$,86J8$H87L)$K0lCW$7$F$$$k$+$r4^$`$,!"$3$l$K8BDj$5$l$J$$!#(B)
3601 $B$r$7$J$$!#(B<a href="#rfc-t-copyright">$BLuJ8$K$D$$$F$NCx:n8"@<L@(B</a>$B$b;2>H$;$h!#(B)
3602 </p>
3603 </ins>
3604 </div>
3605 <div id="rfc-acknowledgement-editor" class="rfc-section">
3606 <div class="t-heading t-pair">
3607 <h1 xml:lang="en" class="t-l-en">Acknowledgement</h1>
3608 <h1 xml:lang="ja" class="t-l-ja">$B<U<-(B</h1>
3609 </div>
3610 <div class="rfc-t">
3611 <div class="t-pair">
3612 <p class="t-l-en" xml:lang="en">
3613 Funding for the
3614 <a href="http://www.rfceditor.org/">RFC editor</a>
3615 function is currently provided by the
3616 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">Internet Society</a>.
3617 </p>
3618 <p class="t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3619 <a href="http://www.rfceditor.org/" xml:lang="en">RFC
3620 $BJT=8<T(B</a>$B6HL3$N;q6b1g=u$O8=:_(B
3621 <a href="http://www.isoc.org/">Internet Society</a>
3622 $B$K$h$j9T$o$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
3623 </p>
3624 </div>
3625 </div>
3626 </div>
3627 <ins id="rfc-translators-note" class="t-note t-l-ja" xml:lang="ja">
3628 <div class="rfc-section">
3629 <div id="ja.note.mydtd">
3630 <h1 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$3$NK]LuJ8$N7A<0$K$D$$$F(B</h1>
3631 </div>
3632 <p class="rfc-t" id="rfc.section.1.p.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">$B$3$NJ8=q(B ($B$N86K\(B) $B$O!"(B RFC 2629
3633 $B$GDj5A$5$l$?7A<0$K!"K]LuJ8MQ$NMWAG$r(B XML
3634 $BL>A06u4V$r;H$C$FDI2C$7$FMQ$$$F$$$^$9!#>\$7$/$O!"(B
3635
3636 &lt;<a href="http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/" xmlns="">http://suika.fam.cx/~wakaba/lang/rfc/translation/</a>&gt;
3637
3638 $B$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B</p>
3639 </div>
3640 <div class="rfc-section" id="t-change">
3641 <h1>$BK]Lu$NJQ99MzNr(B</h1>
3642 <dl>
3643 <dt>2002-04-30 <a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" title="$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: &lt;w@suika.fam.cx>">$B$o$+$P(B</a>
3644 </dt>
3645 <dd>
3646 <ul>
3647 <li>$BK]Lu40N;!#(B</li>
3648 </ul>
3649 </dd>
3650 <dt>2002-05-03 <a href="mailto:w@suika.fam.cx" title="$BEE;R%a%$%k(B: &lt;w@suika.fam.cx>">$B$o$+$P(B</a>
3651 </dt>
3652 <dd>
3653 <ul>
3654 <li>$BLuCm$r4v$D$+DI2C!#K]LuJQ99MzNr$N>O$r?7@_!#(B</li>
3655 </ul>
3656 </dd>
3657 </dl>
3658 </div>
3659 <div class="rfc-section" id="rfc-t-copyright">
3660 <h1>$BLuJ8$K$D$$$F$NCx:n8"@<L@(B</h1>
3661 <ul>
3662 <li>Copyright &#x00A9; $B$o$+$P(B (2002)$B!#A48"J]N1!#(B</li>
3663 </ul>
3664 <p>
3665 <a href="#rfc-copyright">$B86J8$NCx:n8"@<L@(B</a>$B$,!"LuJ8$K$D$$$F$bF1MM$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
3666 <p>$B$^$?!"2~Lu$=$NB>$N86J8$NCx:n8"@<L@$KH?$7$J$$HO0O$K$*$1$k2~JQ$O!"0l@Z$N5v2DL5$/9T$C$F9=$$$^$;$s!#(B</p>
3667 </div>
3668 </ins>
3669 </body>
3670 </html>

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